高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验42 试题解析.docx
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高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验42试题解析
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验42试题解析
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课时跟踪检测42(B7 Unit1>
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Didhesayanythingthat________youespecially?
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—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.
A.adaptedto B.attachedto
C.referredtoD.appealedto
答案与解读:
D 句意:
——他讲了些使你特别感兴趣的东西吗?
——没讲,实际上在他演讲的过程中,我一直在睡觉。
adaptto“适应”;attachto“附属于”;referto“涉及,提到”;appealto“吸引,引起兴趣”。
故选D项。
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2.It________megreatlythathemadenoanswerwhenIaskedhimmanytimes.3K8ISNQwy7
A.interruptedB.disturbed
C.annoyedD.troubled
答案与解读:
C 句意:
使我大为恼火的是我问了他很多遍,他都不理不睬。
interrupt“打断”;disturb“打扰”;annoy“使生气”;trouble“麻烦”。
故选C项。
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3.—I'llhavetoleavenow.Someoneisaskingforme.3K8ISNQwy7
—________.Solong!
A.AllthebestB.Allinall
C.AllthebetterD.Congratulations
答案与解读:
A 句意:
——有人找我。
我现在得走了。
——祝你万事如意。
再见!
allthebest是临别祝愿用语;allinall是归纳总结用语;congratulations是对别人成功的祝贺用语。
通过后面的“solong”可知,答案是A项。
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4.NowadaysTV________othermediahasattractedtheattentionofmanyaudiences.3K8ISNQwy7
A.aswellasB.except
C.besidesD.notonly
答案与解读:
A 句意:
现在,像其他媒体一样,电视也吸引了许多观众的注意力。
aswellas“不仅……而且;和……一样”;except“除了……以外(不包括>”;besides“除了……以外(包括>”;notonly“不仅”不独立存在,要与butalso连用。
故选A项。
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5.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat's________ittakestodoanythingproperly.3K8ISNQwy7
A.howB.which
C.whereD.what
答案与解读:
D 考查名词性从句。
根据句意,what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语。
6.Asforestsarebeing________,theenvironmentpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.3K8ISNQwy7
A.cutoffB.cutin
C.cutdownD.cutup
答案与解读:
C 句意:
随着森林不断遭到砍伐,环境污染变得日益严重。
cutoff“断绝,中止(供应>”;cutin“插话”;cutdown“砍倒”;cutup“砍碎,切碎”。
故选C项。
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7.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.3K8ISNQwy7
—________!
A.CongratulationsB.Cheers
C.BestwishesD.Goodluck
答案与解读:
D 句意:
——Mike,本周末我们队要跟火箭队比赛,我确信我们会赢。
——祝你们好运!
congratulations“(成功后的祝贺>祝贺你们;cheers“(喝酒用语>干杯”;bestwishes“(书信或贺卡用语>祝好”;goodluck“祝你马到成功,祝你吉星高照”,故选D项。
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8.TheplacewhereIliveisvery________forshoppingasitisonlyafewminutes'walkfromabigsupermarket.3K8ISNQwy7
A.comfortableB.suitable
C.convenientD.available
答案与解读:
C 句意:
我住的地方购物很方便,因为它离一家大超市只需步行几分钟。
convenient“方便的”。
suitable也可接for,但其词义和语境不符。
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9.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteacher'sexpectations;________Iletthemdown.3K8ISNQwy7
A.inotherwordsB.afterall
C.what'smoreD.moreorless
答案与解读:
A 句意:
跟一些同学一样,我辜负了老师的期望,换句话说,令他们失望了。
inotherwords“换句话说”,符合句意。
afterall“毕竟”;what'smore“而且;更重要的是”;moreorless“或多或少”。
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10.Allflightshavebeen________becauseofbadweather.3K8ISNQwy7
A.abolishedB.cancelled
C.dismissedD.fired
答案与解读:
B 句意:
由于天气恶劣,所有的航班都被取消了。
abolish的宾语往往是规章制度或习俗;而cancel的宾语是债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等;dismiss和fire的宾语往往是人,dismiss较正式。
故选B项。
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11.Overtwothirdsofthepopulationwerebelievedtohaveno________tothehealthcareinthewestruralareasinChina.3K8ISNQwy7
A.aidB.way
C.beliefD.access
答案与解读:
D haveaccesstosth.意为“自由使用”,为习惯搭配。
way是可数名词,前面应用冠词。
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12.The________ofairalsoexplainswhythestarsdon'tseemtotwinkleinspace.3K8ISNQwy7
A.absenceB.absent
C.presentD.presence
答案与解读:
A 句意:
空气稀薄也能解释为什么太空中星星似乎不闪烁。
absence“缺乏;缺少;缺席”。
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13.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproduce________effectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.3K8ISNQwy7
A.differentB.beneficial
C.effectiveD.harmful
答案与解读:
B beneficial“有益处的”,此处是指让别人笑能够产生有益处的效果。
14.Itiscertainthatalltheterroristsareboundto________aterriblefate.3K8ISNQwy7
A.meetwithB.dealwith
C.dowithD.putupwith
答案与解读:
A meetwith除了表示“偶遇,碰到”外,还可以表示“遭到”。
句意:
恐怖分子注定要遭到可怕的结局。
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15.Iknowthemanwhoisgoingto________anoperatonight.3K8ISNQwy7
A.writeB.compose
C.playD.conduct
答案与解读:
D 根据语境“此人将指挥歌剧”,可知答案为D项。
conduct意为“指挥”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Whywait?
Buynow!
Youarebuying100%BRANDNEWoriginaliPod2ndGenheadphones.(ComesinoriginaliPodbox,greatprice.>3K8ISNQwy7
CanbeusedwithanyiPod,3.5mmJackMP3andMP4player.3K8ISNQwy7
Shipping
Allorderswillbeshippedwithin24hoursafterreceivingpayments.3K8ISNQwy7
ItemswillbeshippedbyInternationalAirMailfromHongKong.Itemsusuallytake7—14businessdaystoarrive.Theactualdeliverytimedependsonyourlocationandpostoffice.3K8ISNQwy7
Returnpolicy
Ifitemsdonotfunctionuponarrival,theproblemmustbereportedwithin7daysandtheitemmustbereturnedtouswithin30days.Buyersareresponsibleforreturnedshippingcost.3K8ISNQwy7
Contactus
Wewillreplyyouremailwithin24hours.Ifyoucontactusbutgetnoresponse,pleasecheckyourspamfolder(垃圾邮件文件夹>.Youcancontactusat:
traderwoods@gmail.com.3K8ISNQwy7
Usages
Don'tjamthemtoofarinsideyourearbecausethatwillcausethemtopopoutwhenyourearmusclesflex,__andthatisdefinitelynothowtowearinearheadphones.Youwantthemtorestnaturallyinyourearcavity(洞>andhanglikeacoatonahook,slightlyfree.3K8ISNQwy7
16.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsabouttheadvertisediPodheadphonesisTRUE?
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A.Theymaybesecondhandheadphones.
B.Theyarerepackagedtomeetcustomers'needs.
C.Theirpriceisattractivetobuyers.
D.TheycanbeusedwithallMP3andMP4players.
17.Whenyouorderheadphones,youareexpectedtowaitatleast________businessdaysbeforetheyarrive.3K8ISNQwy7
A.2B.7
C.14D.30
18.Ifyouwanttobuyapairofheadphones,youshouldpayattentiontothefactthat________.3K8ISNQwy7
A.youcangetthemfortrialusewithoutmakinganypayment3K8ISNQwy7
B.yourorderwillbehandledinstantlyuponreceipt3K8ISNQwy7
C.youneedtolookforemailreplyinyourspamfolder3K8ISNQwy7
D.youneedtopayshippingcostifyoureturnthemtotheseller3K8ISNQwy7
19.Theunderlinedword“flex”canbereplacedby________.3K8ISNQwy7
A.disappearB.hurt
C.interruptD.move
答案与解读:
本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了一款iPod耳机以及购买此款耳机的相关注意事项。
16.C 正误判断题。
根据文章第一、二两段可排除A、B、D三项,再从greatprice可知C项正确。
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17.B 细节理解题。
从Shipping项下的“Itemsusuallytake7—14businessdaystoarrive.”可知答案。
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18.D 细节判断题。
从文章中的“Buyersareresponsibleforreturnedshippingcost.”可知答案。
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19.D 词义猜测题。
根据句意可知耳朵的肌肉抽动时会将耳塞弹出,flex“弯曲,活动”,故D项正确。
Ⅲ.七选五
Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords:
I'msorry.Sometimes,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.__20__3K8ISNQwy7
Itisnotaboutwinning.
Friendshipsaren'tliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“win”thefightbyprovingyou'rerightandheiswrong,orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize.3K8ISNQwy7
Inreality,you'llbothloseifyouletyourfightruinyourfriendship,andyou'llbothwinifyoufindawaytohealit.3K8ISNQwy7
__21__
Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway”.Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe“right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.__22__Remember:
astimegoeson,weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafriend.3K8ISNQwy7
Takethefirststep.
Areyousickoffighting?
Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?
__23__Youdon'thavetotakefullresponsibilityforstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat'sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou'resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolong,orthatyouoverreactedtosomethingyourfrienddid.Ifyousayyou'resorry,it'slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesame.__24__3K8ISNQwy7
A.Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.
B.Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.
C.It'sabouttakingsomeresponsibilityfortheargument.3K8ISNQwy7
D.Don'tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout3K8ISNQwy7
E.Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.
F.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn'tbetheonetoapologizefirst.3K8ISNQwy7
G.Onceyou'vebothsaidit,you'llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter.3K8ISNQwy7
答案:
20.E 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.G
Ⅳ.短文改错
WhenJackbowedtosomeone,healwaysdiditmuchtooquickly.Youneedn'twaitanylongerafterhefinishednodhishead.Sohewasblamedfornomanner.Butsomewarmheartedmentaughthim,“Whenyoubowtosomebodynexttime,youcancountJanuary,February,March,untilDecember.Thenyoucouldliftyourbodyup.Thus,theceremonywillbeveryperfect.”3K8ISNQwy7
Thenextday,hemethisuncle.Hedidasthementold.Thebowwastoolongthatitmadehisuncleescapeawaysoonwithasurprisinglook.WhenJacklookeddown,hefoundhisunclegone.Soheaskedthepasser,“Inwhatmonthdidhegoaway?
”3K8ISNQwy7
答案:
WhenJackbowedtosomeone,healwaysdiditmuchtooquickly.Youneedn'twaitanylongerafterhefinishednodnoddinghishead.Sohewasblamedfornomannermanners.ButThensomewarmheartedmentaughthim,“Whenyoubowtosomebodynexttime,youcancountJanuary,February,March,untilDecember.Thenyoucouldcanliftyourbodyup.Thus,theceremonywillbeveryperfect.”3K8ISNQwy7
Thenextday,hemethisuncle.Hedidasthementold∧him.Thebowwastoosolongthatitmadehisuncleescapeawaysoonwithasurprisingsurprisedlook.WhenJacklookeddownup,hefoundhisunclegone.Soheaskedthepasser,“Inwhatwhichmonthdidhegoaway?
”3K8ISNQwy7