大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二十13页word.docx

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大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二十13页word.docx

大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二十13页word

大学英语B仿真模拟题二十

第一部分:

交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?

—_____________Ohyes!

TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.

 A.Ibegyourpardon?

B.Whatdoyoumean?

C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.

2.—Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

—_____________

A.Ilikeit.B.I’lldothat.

C.I’dloveto.D.Ithinkso.

3.—Doctor,Idon’tfeelwell.

—_____________

A.Youarefine.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.What’sthematter?

D.Don’ttakeitseriously.

4.—ThisisBillspeaking.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?

—__________.Herehecomes.

A.Yes,speaking.B.Don’tgoaway.

C.Goahead.D.Holdon.

5.—Paul,thisismyfriend,Ann.

—______________.

A.Verywell,thankyouB.Howdoyouliketheparty?

C.Gladtomeetyou,Jack.D.Gladtomeetyou,Ann.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)

此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。

Passage1

Ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.Ourson,Tom,wantstogotoYellowStoneParkagaintoseethebears.Wedidthatlastsummerandwhatanexperienceitwas!

Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore.Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryoutandthenwesawabearenterourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochasehimaway.Hisfathersaid,“No,it’sdangeroustochaseabear,anddon’tlethimchaseyou!

”Susiesaid,“Whatshallwedo?

Maybeweoughttoclimbatree.”Tomsaid,“No,we’vegottogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.”“Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat.”Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,“Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?

It’sinthetent.”

Wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside.“It’sfoolishforustotrytocatchhim,”saidmyhusband,“Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout.”Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecar.

6.TomwantstogotoYellowStoneParktoseetigers.

A.TB.F

7.Thefamilyistryingtodecidewheretogofortheirvacationthissummer.

A.TB.F

8.Susiesawthebearfirst.

A.TB.F

9.Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeatwhentheysawabearentertheirtent.

A.TB.F

10.Thebearenteredthetentandturnedthingsupsidedown.

A.TB.F

Passage2

Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeofayear.Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington,concludedfromothermen’sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.

Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanthesummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.

Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman’smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.

Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking.

11.WhoisEllsworthHuntington?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anotedscientist.D.Aresearcher.

12.Mostpeople’sintelligence_______________.

A.ismoreorlessaffectedbytheseasons

B.isthesameinallseasons

C.isabithigherinsummerthaninwinter

D.variesfromdaytoday

13.Huntingtonfoundthat______________.

A.coolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanthesummerheat

B.heathaslesseffectonpeople’sintelligencethanthecolddoes

C.peoplearemoreintelligentoncloudydays

D.temperaturehasnothingtodowithpeople’sintelligence

14.Springisthebestseasonforthinkingbecause___________.

A.springlastslongerthananyotherseasonoftheyear

B.springistheshortestseasonoftheyear

C.theweatherinspring,likeinfall,isneithertoohotnortoocold

D.springincreasesthevitality(生命力)ofeverylivingthingonearth

15.WhatconclusiondidHuntingtoncometo?

A.Peopleshouldtakealongvacationinsummer.

B.Warmweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinking.

C.Climateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.

D.BothAandB.

第三部分:

词汇与结构(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。

16.Willyou_________meafavor,please?

A.doB.makeC.bringD.give

17.—It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto___________theplan?

—IthinkJohnandPeterwill.

A.carryoutB.getthroughC.takeinD.setaside

18.—It’stimetotidyyourroom,Harry!

—Seethetidyroom,Mum!

___________iswhereitshouldbe.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

19.—Don’tyoufeelsurprisedtoseeGeorgeatthemeeting?

—Yes.Ireallydidn’tthinkhe__________here.

A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen

20.—Takethismedicinetwiceaday,Peter?

—DoIhavetotakeit?

It________soterrible.

A.istastingB.istastedC.tastesD.hastasted

第四部分:

完型填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A,B,C,D,E五个选项中选出正确选项。

YoumaymeetAmericanswhoknowverylittleaboutyourcountry.Ifthis21thecase,bepatientwiththem.Unfortunately,littleistaughtabouttheculturesorcustomsofothercountriesinAmericaschools.TheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenseparatedfromoldercountriesbythevastoceanstotheEastandWestofthecountry.Asa22Americanshavenotbecomesofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthingsasisoftenthecaseinoldercountries.IfAmericanstrytohelpyou23somethingthatisveryfamiliartoyou,iftheymistakeyourcountryforanotherofthousandsofkilometersaway,bepatientwiththem.TheUnitedStateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttime24withmanyothercountries–onlyabout300years.Americanshavebeenverybusywithgrowthofthecountry,withbuildingroadsandcities,establishingfreeeducationformillionsofchildren,andmakinginventions,discoveries,anddevelopmentstobenefitthewholeworld.TheNation’sattentionhasbeenontheUnitedStates,notontheworld,duringmostofthis25period.ItisonlysinceWorldWarTwo(1939-1945)thatAmericanshavebeenmoreinterestedinotherpartsoftheWorld.

21.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

22.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

23.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

24.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

25.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

第五部分:

英译汉(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)

请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。

26.Hewasveryhappytohearfromhisoldfriend.

27.Shelikestohelpanyonewhoisindifficulty.

28.Theschoolmanagementmustbeimproved.

29.Youneedn’tgothereanymore.Healreadyknowsaboutit.

第六部分:

作文(满分15分)

30.请以HowtoKeepHealthy(如何保持健康)为题写一篇不少于80词的作文。

大学英语B仿真模拟题二十

参考答案:

第一部分:

交际用语

1.D2.D3.C4.D5.D

第二部分:

阅读理解

6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A11.C12.A13.A14.D15.C

第三部分:

词汇与结构

16.D17.A18.C19.C20.C

第四部分:

完型填空

21.E22.C23.A24.B25.D

第五部分:

英译汉

26.他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。

27.她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。

28.必须改进学校管理。

29.你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。

第六部分:

参考范文

Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheirhealth.Buthowtokeephealthy?

Inmyopinion,itisessentialtodothefollowing:

First,itisnecessarytotakesomeexerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthatgettingplentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkharder.Thisstrengthenstheheart,reducesthechanceofheartattack,andhelpslowerbloodpressure.

Second,ithasbeenprovedbymedicalresearchersthatwhatpeopleeataffectstheirhealth.Theyadvisepeopletoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.

Lastbutnotleast,itisessentialtokeepagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourstress.

Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit,theywillgreatlyimprovetheirhealth.

题解与分析

一、交际用语

1.根据后面的句子Ohyes!

可知D项“让我想一想”符合题意。

所以选择D。

2.前者询问“今晚是否可以加班”,对方就表明了自己的态度。

Ithinkso(我认为可以。

)这里的so替代了宾语从句thatitispossibleformetoworklatetonight.所以选择D。

如果前者用“Wouldyoulike/lovetodosth?

”这个句型,那么肯定回答就是C项I’dloveto。

3.前者向医生陈述身体不适,所以医生应回答What’sthematter?

意为“怎么了?

”所以选择C。

4.由对话可知后者不是Mr.Smith,D项holdon意为“稍等”,符合题意,所以选择C。

5.Gladtomeetyou意为“很高兴见到你”,因为是和Ann打招呼,所以选择D。

二、阅读理解

6.根据文章第一段的第二句话“Ourson,Tom,wantstogotoYellowStoneParkagaintoseethebears.”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B。

7.根据文章的第一句“Ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以选择A。

8.根据文章第一段的第四行“Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryoutandthenwesawabearenterourcamp.”可猜测Susie最先看到了bear。

可知该陈述判断正确,所以选择A。

9.本题测试考生对细节信息进行准确辨别的能力。

该陈述判断错误,所以选择B。

10.根据文章第二段的第一句话“Wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以选择A。

11.根据文章第一段的第三行“Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington...”可知答案是C。

12.根据文章最后两段的首句“Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.”和“Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter.”可知答案是A。

13.根据文章第二段的第一句“Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanthesummerheat.”可知答案是A。

14.根据文章第三段的第二句话“Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman’smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.”可知答案是D。

15.根据文章第一段的第三行“EllsworthHuntington,concludedfromo

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