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CET406nquestionsanswersscript
2006英语新四级真题与答案
partIWriting(30minute)
注意:
此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutetowriteashortessayonthetopicofstudentsselectingtheir
fectures.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinewhenbellow:
1.有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师
2.学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素
3.学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题
OnStudentsSelectingLecturers
范文:
OnStudentsChoosingLecturers
Nowadays,someuniversitiesgivestudentstherighttochoosewhoteachessomeoftheirclasses.Thishasledtosomedebateoverwhetherstudentsshouldbegiventhismuchpower.
Thereareseveralfactorsthatstudentsconsiderwhenchoosingalecturer,includingtheteachingstyleofthelecturer,thelecturer'sacademicbackground,andthelecturer'sreputationamongstudents.Theideallecturerisonewhohasaninterestingteachingstyle,adiverseacademicbackground,andagoodreputationamongstudents.
Therearebothpositiveandnegativeaspectstoallowingstudentstochoosetheirlecturers.Givingstudentsthechoiceencouragesthemtotakeownershipfortheirclasses,andalsoputspressureonteacherstoimprovetheirteachingquality.
However,thefactorsthatstudentsconsidermightnotbetheonesthatleadtothehighestqualityofeducation.Schoolsmightendupwithlecturerswhoteachinterestingclasseswithoutmuchcontent.
PartIIReadingcomprehension(skimmingandscanning)(15minute)
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhave15minutetogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswersheet1
Forquestions1-7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifstatementcintradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTCIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
forquestion8-10,completethesentencedwiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Highway
Agovermentstudyrecommendedanationalhighwaysystermof33,920miles,andcongresspassedtheFedercal-AidHighwayActof1944,whichcalledforstrict,centrakkycontrolleddesertcriterra.
Theinterstatehighwaysystemwasfinallylaunchedin1956andhasbeenhailedasoneofthegreatestpublicworksprojectsofthecentury.Tobulidits44,000-milewebofhighways,bridge.andtunnelshundredsofuniqueengineeringdesignsandsolutionshadtobeworkedout.Considerthemanygeographic,featuresofthecountry:
mountains,steepgrades,wetlands,rivers,desortsandplains.Variablesincludedtheslopeoftheland,theabilityofthepavementtosupporttheload.Innovative,designsofroadways,tunnels,bridges,overpasses,andinterchangesthatcouldrunthroughorbypassurbanareassoonbegantoweavetheirwayacrossthecountry,foreveralteringthefaceofAmerican.
Long-span,segmented-concrete,cable-stayedbridgessuchasHaleBoggsinLouisianaandtheSunshineSkywayinFlorida,andremarkabletunnelslikeFortMchenryinMarylandandMr.bakerinWashingtondevelopedunderthenation'sphysicalchallenges,Trafficcontrolsystemsandmethodsofconstructiondevelopedudertheinterstateprogramsooninfluencedhighwayconstructionaroundtheworld,angwereinvaluableinimprovingtheconditionofurbanstreetsandtrafficpatterns.
Today.theinterstatesystemlinkseverymajorcityintheU.S,andtheU.SwithCanadaandMexico,Builtwithsafetyinmindthehighwayshavewidelanesandshoulders,dividingmedians,orbarriers,longentryandexitlanes,ourvesengineeredforsafeturns,andlimitedaccess,ThedeathrateonhighwaysishalfthatofallotherU.Sroads(0.86deathsper100millionpassengermilescomparedto1.99deathsper100milliononallotherroads)
ByopeningtheNorthAmericancontinent,highwayshaveenabledconsumergoodsandservicestoreachpeopleinremoteandruralareasofjobs,accesstothegrowthoptionsintermsofjobsaccesstocuturalprogreamshealthcare,andotherbenefits.Aboveall,theinterstatesystemprovidesindividualswithwhattheyenerishmost:
personalfreedomofmobility.
Theinterstatesystemhasbeenanessentialelementofthenation'seconomicgrowthintermsofshippingandjobcreation:
morethan75percentofthenation'sfreightdeliveriesarrivebytruck.andmostproductsthatarrivebyrailorairuseinterstatesforthelastlegofthejourneybyvehiole.
NotonlyhasthehighwaysystemaffectedtheAmericaneconomybyprovidingshippingroutes,ithasledtothegrowthofspin-offindustrieslikeservicestations,motels,restaurants,andshoppingcentres.Ithasallowertherwlocationofmanufacturingplantsandotherindustriesfromurbanareastorural.
Bytheendofthecenturytherewasanimmensenetworkofpavedroads,residentialstreets,expressways,andfreewaysbuilttosupportmillionsofvehicles,ThehighwaysystemwasofficiallyrenamedforEisenhowertohonorhisvisonandleadership.Theyearconstructionbeganhesaid:
"Together,theunitedforcesofourcommunicationandtransportationsystemsaredynamicelementsintheverynamewebear-UnitedStates.Withoutthem,wewouldbeamereallianceofmanysepaeateparts."
1. Nationalstandardsforpavedroadswereinplaceby1921.
2. GeneralEisenhowerfeltthatthebroadGermanmotorwaysmademoresensethanthetwo-lanehighwaysofAmerica.
3. Itwasinthe1950sthattheAmericangovernmentfinallytookactiontobuildanationalhighwaysystem.
4. Manyoftheproblemspresentedbythecountry’sgeographicalfeaturesfoundsolutionsininnovativeengineeringprojects.
5. Inspiteofsafetyconsiderations,thedeathrateoninterstatehighwaysisstillhigherthanthatofotherAmericanroads.
6. TheinterstatehighwaysystemprovidesaccessbetweenmajormilitaryinstallationsinAmerica.
7. Servicesstations,motelsandrestaurantspromotedthedevelopmentoftheinterstatehighwaysystem.
8.Thegreatestbenefitbroughtaboutbytheinterstatesystemwas___________
9.Trucksusingtheinterstatehighwaysdelivermorethan__________________
10.TheinterterstatesystermwasrenamedafterEisenhowerinrecognition_____________
参考答案
1.N
2.Y
3.Y
4.Y
5.N
6.NG
7.N
参考答案:
08.personalfreedomofmobility
参考答案:
09.75percent
参考答案:
10.hisvisionandleadership
PartⅢListeningComprehension
sectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationaand2longsentance.Attheendofeachconversations,oneore
morequsetionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwasboththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce,Aftereach
questiontherewillbeapause.youmustreadthefourchoiceswithA)B)C)andD).anddecidewhichisthebestanswer,thenletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethoughthecentre.
注意:
此部分答题在答题卡2上作答。
11.
A)Thegirlsgotonwellwitheachother.
B)It'sunderstandablethatgirlsdon'tgetalong.
C)Shewasangryeiththeotheryoungstars.
D)Thegirlslackedthecouragetofight.
12.
A)Thewomandoesherownhousework.
B)Thewomanneedsahousekeeper.
C)Thewoman'shouseisinamess.
D)Thewomanworksasahousekeeper.
13.
A)TheEdwardsarequitewell-off.
B)TheEdwardsshouldcutdownontheirlivingexpenses.
C)It'llbeunwisefortheEdwardstobuyanotherhouse.
D)It'stooexpensivefortheEdwardstoliveintheirpresenthouse.
14.
A)Thewomandidn'texceptittobesowarmatnoon.
B)Thewomanissensitivetoweatherchanges.
C)Theweatherforrcastwasunreliable
D)Theweatherturnedcoldallofasudden.
15.
A)Ataclinic.
B)Atarestaurant.
C)Inasupermarket.
D)Inanicecreamshop.
16.
A)ThewomandidnotfeelanydangergrowingupintheBronx.
B)ThemanthinksitwasquitesafelivingintheBronxdistrict.
C)Thewomanstartedworkingatanearlyagetosupportherfamily.
D)Themandoesn'sthinkitsafetosendan8-year-oldtobuythings.
17.
A)Themanhasneverseenthewomanbefore.
B)Thetwospeakersworkforthesamecompany.
C)Thetwospeakersworkinthesamefloor.
D)Thewomanisinterestedinmarketresearch.
18.
A)Thewomancan'ttolerateanynoise.
B)Themanislookingfoeanapartment.
C)Themanhasmissedhisappointment.
D)thewomanisgoingtotakeatraintrip.
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.
A)Tomakeabusinessreporttothewoman.
B)Tobeinterviewedforajobinthewoman'scompany.
C)Toresignfromhispositioninthewoman'scompany.
D)Toexchangestockmarketinfotmationwiththewoman.
20.
A)Heisheadofasmallteadingcompany.
B)Heworksinaninternationalinsurancecompany.
C)Heleadssteamofbrokersinabigcompany.
D)Heisapublicrelationsofficerinasmallcompany.
21.
A)ThewomanthinksMr.Saundersisaskingformorethantheycanoffer.
B)Mr.Saunderswillshareonethirdofthewoman'sresponsibilities.
C)Mr.Saundersbelievesthathedeservesmorepaidvacations.
D)ThewomanseemstobesatisfiedwithMr.Saunders'pastexperience.
22.
A)She'sworriedabouttheseminar.
B)Themankeepsintertuptingher.
C)Shefindsittoohard.
D)Shelacksinterestinit.
23.
A)Thelecturersareboring.
B)Thecourseispoorlydesigned.
C)SheprefersPhilosophytoEnglish.
D)Sheenjoysliteraturemore.
24.
A)Karen'sfriend.
B)Karen'sparents.
C)Karen'slecturers.
D)Karen'sherself.
25.
A)Changinghermajor.
B)Spendinglessofherparents'money.
C)GettingtransferredtotheEnglidhDepartment.
D)Leavingtheuniversity.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答.
PassageOne