CET406nquestionsanswersscript.docx

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CET406nquestionsanswersscript

2006英语新四级真题与答案

partIWriting（30minute）

注意：

此部分试题在答题卡1上。

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutetowriteashortessayonthetopicofstudentsselectingtheir

fectures.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinewhenbellow:

1.有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师

2.学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素

3.学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题

OnStudentsSelectingLecturers

范文：

OnStudentsChoosingLecturers

Nowadays,someuniversitiesgivestudentstherighttochoosewhoteachessomeoftheirclasses.Thishasledtosomedebateoverwhetherstudentsshouldbegiventhismuchpower.

Thereareseveralfactorsthatstudentsconsiderwhenchoosingalecturer,includingtheteachingstyleofthelecturer,thelecturer'sacademicbackground,andthelecturer'sreputationamongstudents.Theideallecturerisonewhohasaninterestingteachingstyle,adiverseacademicbackground,andagoodreputationamongstudents.

Therearebothpositiveandnegativeaspectstoallowingstudentstochoosetheirlecturers.Givingstudentsthechoiceencouragesthemtotakeownershipfortheirclasses,andalsoputspressureonteacherstoimprovetheirteachingquality.

However,thefactorsthatstudentsconsidermightnotbetheonesthatleadtothehighestqualityofeducation.Schoolsmightendupwithlecturerswhoteachinterestingclasseswithoutmuchcontent.

PartIIReadingcomprehension（skimmingandscanning）（15minute）

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhave15minutetogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswersheet1

Forquestions1-7,mark

Y（forYES）ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N（forNO）ifstatementcintradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG（forNOTCIVEN）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

forquestion8-10,completethesentencedwiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Highway

Agovermentstudyrecommendedanationalhighwaysystermof33,920miles,andcongresspassedtheFedercal-AidHighwayActof1944,whichcalledforstrict,centrakkycontrolleddesertcriterra.

Theinterstatehighwaysystemwasfinallylaunchedin1956andhasbeenhailedasoneofthegreatestpublicworksprojectsofthecentury.Tobulidits44,000-milewebofhighways,bridge.andtunnelshundredsofuniqueengineeringdesignsandsolutionshadtobeworkedout.Considerthemanygeographic,featuresofthecountry:

mountains,steepgrades,wetlands,rivers,desortsandplains.Variablesincludedtheslopeoftheland,theabilityofthepavementtosupporttheload.Innovative,designsofroadways,tunnels,bridges,overpasses,andinterchangesthatcouldrunthroughorbypassurbanareassoonbegantoweavetheirwayacrossthecountry,foreveralteringthefaceofAmerican.

Long-span,segmented-concrete,cable-stayedbridgessuchasHaleBoggsinLouisianaandtheSunshineSkywayinFlorida,andremarkabletunnelslikeFortMchenryinMarylandandMr.bakerinWashingtondevelopedunderthenation'sphysicalchallenges,Trafficcontrolsystemsandmethodsofconstructiondevelopedudertheinterstateprogramsooninfluencedhighwayconstructionaroundtheworld,angwereinvaluableinimprovingtheconditionofurbanstreetsandtrafficpatterns.

Today.theinterstatesystemlinkseverymajorcityintheU.S,andtheU.SwithCanadaandMexico,Builtwithsafetyinmindthehighwayshavewidelanesandshoulders,dividingmedians,orbarriers,longentryandexitlanes,ourvesengineeredforsafeturns,andlimitedaccess,ThedeathrateonhighwaysishalfthatofallotherU.Sroads（0.86deathsper100millionpassengermilescomparedto1.99deathsper100milliononallotherroads）

ByopeningtheNorthAmericancontinent,highwayshaveenabledconsumergoodsandservicestoreachpeopleinremoteandruralareasofjobs,accesstothegrowthoptionsintermsofjobsaccesstocuturalprogreamshealthcare,andotherbenefits.Aboveall,theinterstatesystemprovidesindividualswithwhattheyenerishmost:

personalfreedomofmobility.

Theinterstatesystemhasbeenanessentialelementofthenation'seconomicgrowthintermsofshippingandjobcreation:

morethan75percentofthenation'sfreightdeliveriesarrivebytruck.andmostproductsthatarrivebyrailorairuseinterstatesforthelastlegofthejourneybyvehiole.

NotonlyhasthehighwaysystemaffectedtheAmericaneconomybyprovidingshippingroutes,ithasledtothegrowthofspin-offindustrieslikeservicestations,motels,restaurants,andshoppingcentres.Ithasallowertherwlocationofmanufacturingplantsandotherindustriesfromurbanareastorural.

Bytheendofthecenturytherewasanimmensenetworkofpavedroads,residentialstreets,expressways,andfreewaysbuilttosupportmillionsofvehicles,ThehighwaysystemwasofficiallyrenamedforEisenhowertohonorhisvisonandleadership.Theyearconstructionbeganhesaid:

"Together,theunitedforcesofourcommunicationandtransportationsystemsaredynamicelementsintheverynamewebear-UnitedStates.Withoutthem,wewouldbeamereallianceofmanysepaeateparts."

1. Nationalstandardsforpavedroadswereinplaceby1921.

2. GeneralEisenhowerfeltthatthebroadGermanmotorwaysmademoresensethanthetwo-lanehighwaysofAmerica.

3. Itwasinthe1950sthattheAmericangovernmentfinallytookactiontobuildanationalhighwaysystem.

4. Manyoftheproblemspresentedbythecountry’sgeographicalfeaturesfoundsolutionsininnovativeengineeringprojects.

5. Inspiteofsafetyconsiderations,thedeathrateoninterstatehighwaysisstillhigherthanthatofotherAmericanroads.

6. TheinterstatehighwaysystemprovidesaccessbetweenmajormilitaryinstallationsinAmerica.

7. Servicesstations,motelsandrestaurantspromotedthedevelopmentoftheinterstatehighwaysystem.

8.Thegreatestbenefitbroughtaboutbytheinterstatesystemwas___________

9.Trucksusingtheinterstatehighwaysdelivermorethan__________________

10.TheinterterstatesystermwasrenamedafterEisenhowerinrecognition_____________

参考答案 

1.N

2.Y

3.Y

4.Y

5.N

6.NG

7.N

参考答案：

08.personalfreedomofmobility

参考答案：

09.75percent

参考答案：

10.hisvisionandleadership

PartⅢListeningComprehension

sectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationaand2longsentance.Attheendofeachconversations,oneore

morequsetionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwasboththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce,Aftereach

questiontherewillbeapause.youmustreadthefourchoiceswithA）B）C）andD）.anddecidewhichisthebestanswer,thenletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethoughthecentre.

注意：

此部分答题在答题卡2上作答。

11.

A）Thegirlsgotonwellwitheachother.

B）It'sunderstandablethatgirlsdon'tgetalong.

C）Shewasangryeiththeotheryoungstars.

D）Thegirlslackedthecouragetofight.

12.

A）Thewomandoesherownhousework.

B）Thewomanneedsahousekeeper.

C）Thewoman'shouseisinamess.

D）Thewomanworksasahousekeeper.

13.

A）TheEdwardsarequitewell-off.

B）TheEdwardsshouldcutdownontheirlivingexpenses.

C）It'llbeunwisefortheEdwardstobuyanotherhouse.

D）It'stooexpensivefortheEdwardstoliveintheirpresenthouse.

14.

A）Thewomandidn'texceptittobesowarmatnoon.

B）Thewomanissensitivetoweatherchanges.

C）Theweatherforrcastwasunreliable

D）Theweatherturnedcoldallofasudden.

15.

A）Ataclinic.

B）Atarestaurant.

C）Inasupermarket.

D）Inanicecreamshop.

16.

A）ThewomandidnotfeelanydangergrowingupintheBronx.

B）ThemanthinksitwasquitesafelivingintheBronxdistrict.

C）Thewomanstartedworkingatanearlyagetosupportherfamily.

D）Themandoesn'sthinkitsafetosendan8-year-oldtobuythings.

17.

A）Themanhasneverseenthewomanbefore.

B）Thetwospeakersworkforthesamecompany.

C）Thetwospeakersworkinthesamefloor.

D）Thewomanisinterestedinmarketresearch.

18.

A）Thewomancan'ttolerateanynoise.

B）Themanislookingfoeanapartment.

C）Themanhasmissedhisappointment.

D）thewomanisgoingtotakeatraintrip.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.

A）Tomakeabusinessreporttothewoman.

B）Tobeinterviewedforajobinthewoman'scompany.

C）Toresignfromhispositioninthewoman'scompany.

D）Toexchangestockmarketinfotmationwiththewoman.

20.

A）Heisheadofasmallteadingcompany.

B）Heworksinaninternationalinsurancecompany.

C）Heleadssteamofbrokersinabigcompany.

D）Heisapublicrelationsofficerinasmallcompany.

21.

A）ThewomanthinksMr.Saundersisaskingformorethantheycanoffer.

B）Mr.Saunderswillshareonethirdofthewoman'sresponsibilities.

C）Mr.Saundersbelievesthathedeservesmorepaidvacations.

D）ThewomanseemstobesatisfiedwithMr.Saunders'pastexperience.

22.

A）She'sworriedabouttheseminar.

B）Themankeepsintertuptingher.

C）Shefindsittoohard.

D）Shelacksinterestinit.

23.

A）Thelecturersareboring.

B）Thecourseispoorlydesigned.

C）SheprefersPhilosophytoEnglish.

D）Sheenjoysliteraturemore.

24.

A）Karen'sfriend.

B）Karen'sparents.

C）Karen'slecturers.

D）Karen'sherself.

25.

A）Changinghermajor.

B）Spendinglessofherparents'money.

C）GettingtransferredtotheEnglidhDepartment.

D）Leavingtheuniversity.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答.

PassageOne