陕西省榆林市届高三英语线上模拟测试试题.docx
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陕西省榆林市届高三英语线上模拟测试试题
陕西省榆林市2020届高三英语线上模拟测试试题（含解析）
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.15.
C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.Onwhichdaywillthewomanreturntowork?
A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.NextWednesday.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.About6:
00p.m.B.About5:
40p.m.C.About5:
20p.m.
3.WhatdoesMr.Blacklooklike?
A.Hehasblackhair.B.Heisshort.C.Hewearsglasses.
4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherphoto?
A.Hereyes.B.Herhair.C.Herdress.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atagarden.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatkindofsportdoesthewomanwanttolearn?
A.Volleyball.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.
7.Whenwillthewomanprobablytakethecourse?
A.OnSundays.B.OnFridays.C.OnMondays.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Preparingforaparty.
B.Visitingadoctor.
C.Enjoyingsomemusic.
9.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?
A.HisbrotherisbusyonSaturday.
B.Hisbrotherhasgotabadcoldagain.
C.Hisbrotheristooyoungtoplayattheparty.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whentheywillmoveintotheapartment.
B.Howtheywilldecoratetheapartment.
C.Whattheapartmentislike.
11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheapartment?
A.Itislarge.B.Itisfarfromtheocean.C.Itmustbecoolinsummer.
12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheapartment?
A.Heisfondofit.B.Heisuninterestedinit.C.Heiscuriousaboutit.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
14.WhatdoesthewomanliketodoonSunday?
A.Dosomereading.B.Enjoyconcerts.C.Gotothecinema.
15.WhattimedoesthemanusuallygetuponSunday?
A.Atabout6o’clock.B.Atabout7o’clock.C.Atabout10o’clock.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedislikesspendingmuchtimecooking.
B.Hedoesn’tcarewhatheeats.
C.Heisn’tgoodatcooking.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthespeakerdecidetostartanewmagazine?
A.Tobecomefamous.B.Tostartadifferentone.C.Togetmoremoney.
18.Inwhatrespectisthemagazinedifferentfromalocalnewspaper?
A.Whatitlookslike.B.Whatitcontains.C.Whereonecanbuyit.
19Wherecanpeoplegettheinformationaboutfilmreviews?
A.Inthefirstpart.B.Inthesecondpart.C.Inthethirdpart.
20.Whatcanpeoplefindinthesecondhalfofthemagazine?
A.Adviceonlocalbusinessdevelopment.
B.Reviewsoflocalartists’works.
C.Articlesaboutlocalpeople.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
FourFreeMobileAppstoHelpYouLearnEnglishFaster
HaveyourealizedthatyoucanputyoursmartphonetoreallygooduseforlearningEnglish?
Hereare4freemobileappsthatwillhelpyoudojustthat.
HelloEnglish
Itcoversalltheaspectsoflanguagelearning,includingvocabulary,translation,grammar,spellings,spokenandreadingskills.ItusesinteractivegamestoteachdifferentEnglishlessonsandoffersnewaudiobooks,latestnews,andbooks.However,youshouldalreadyunderstandbasicEnglishstructuresandalphabets,fortheappcan’thelpyoulearnEnglishfromscratch（从零开始）.
Duolingo
IfyouwanttolearnEnglishfromscratch,thenthisistheappyouarelookingfor.DuolingousesinteractivegamestohelpyoulearnEnglish.Forbeginners,theappfocusesonhelpingyoulearnverbs,phrasesandsentences.
Lingbe
Ifyouarereadytopracticeyourspokenskillsinthereal world,you’llneedLingbe.It’sacommunity basedappwherepeoplehelpeachotherandsharetheirnativelanguages.ItconnectsyouwithrealpeopleoncallwhoarenativeEnglishspeakers.
HelloTalk
HelloTalkissimilartoLingbeasitconnectsyouwithnativespeakerstohelpimproveyourlanguageskills.Howeveritaddsafewextrafunctionsthatmightinterestyou.Youcanviewtheinformationaboutuserstofindamatchthatinterestsyou.Additionally,youcanalsosendtextandaudiomessages,andevendovideocallswithotherpeople.
Ifyouareabeginner,startfromDuolingoandthenuseHelloEnglishtotakefullcommandoverthelanguage.ForfluentspokenEnglishlearners,youcantryoutLingbeorHelloTalk.
1.WhatshouldyoualreadyunderstandtouseHelloEnglish?
A.Goodreadingandwritingskills.
B.Basiclisteningandspeakingtips.
C.DifferentEnglishlessonsandbooks.
D.UnderstandbasicEnglishstructuresandalphabets.
2.WhichappisthebestchoiceforanEnglishbeginneratfirst?
A.HelloEnglish.B.Duolingo.
C.Lingbe.D.HelloTalk.
3.WhatcanyoudoonLingbe?
A.Readthelatestnews.B.Enjoytheinteractivegames.
C.PracticeyourspokenEnglish.D.Talkwithnativespeakersintheflesh.
【答案】1.D2.B3.C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了四款有利于英语学习的免费App。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句“However,youshouldalreadyunderstandbasicEnglishstructuresandalphabets,fortheappcan’thelpyoulearnEnglishfromscratch（从零开始）.”可知，然而，你应该已经了解了基本的英语结构和字母，因为这个应用程序不能帮助你从头开始学习英语。
所以要想使用HelloEnglish需要理解基本的英语结构和英语字母，故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句Forbeginners,theappfocusesonhelpingyoulearnverbs,phrasesandsentences.对于初学者来说，这款应用主要帮助你学习动词、短语和句子。
和文章最后一段第一句中的Ifyouareabeginner,startfromDuolingo如果你是初学者，可以从Duolingo开始。
可知，初学者应该选Duolingo，故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句“Ifyouarereadytopracticeyourspokenskillsintherealworld,you’llneedLingbe.”可知，如果你准备在现实生活中练习口语，你需要使用Lingbe。
所以在Lingbe上可以练习口语，故选C项。
B
Onestrideatatime,TomPanekandhisguidedog,Gus,inchclosertotheirgoal.Thetwohavebeentraininginlocalparksformorethanthreeyearswiththehopesofcompetinginanofficiallong distancerace.It’sneverbeendonebefore.“I’vebeenrunningmywholelife.Iranonmycross countryteaminhighschool,andIranasayoungadult,”Paneksaid.Helosthissight25yearsago.“WhenIlostmysightIwastooscaredtorun,”Paneksaid.
Asheadjustedtohisblindness,hebeganrunningwithahumanguide,butitwasn’tthesame.“Althoughmanypeoplerunwithrunningclubs,attheendofthedayyou’rerunningyourownrace.Andwhenyou’retiedtoanotherperson,it’snolongeryourownrace.Theindependenceisn’tquitethere,”Paneksaid.
Twoyearsago,PanekbecametheCEOofGuidingEyesfortheBlind.TheideaofarunningguideprogramwasfirstsuggestedbyRichardHunter,whowasblindandlookingtogetbackintorunning.
“Richardshoutedout,‘I’mreallycurious,haveyouevertrainedaguidedogtorun？
’AndIsaid,‘Idon’tknow.Ithasn’tbeendone,’”Paneksaid.
Afewmonthsandintensetrainingsessionslater,therunningguideprogramwasborn.PanekandasmallteamhelpedtrainKlinger,aGermanshepherd,toaidHunterwithrunning.
Heformedateamofexpertstotrainasmallgroupofdogstorunlongdistances.Thedogsbegintheirtrainingat18monthsold.It’sanexclusiveclub.Outof165graduatedogs,onlyabout12areconsideredraceready.
Theteam’sfinaltestwouldbeafive mileracethroughNewYork’sCentralParkjustoneweekbeforetheNewYorkCityMarathon.ItwasPanek’sandGus’sfirstcompetitiverace.Beforetherace,Panekwasovercomewithemotion,wipingawayhistearsofappreciationtothedogwhogavehimhisindependenceback.
“Andcrossingthatfinishline,youknowitwasamomentous（关键的）occasionforme,”Paneksaid.
4.HowdidPanekthinkofrunningwithahumanguide?
A.Inspiring.B.Challenging.
C.Rewarding.D.Disappointing.
5.WhatwasHuntercuriousabout?
A.Trainingadogguidetorun.B.Gettingbacktorunasablindman.
C.Startingarunningguideprogram.D.Runningwithahumanguide.
6.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthearticle?
A.Dogsarereluctanttorunlongdistances.
B.Fewdogsarequalifiedtoguideinrunning.
C.Somedogsareborntobeaguideinraces.
D.Dogsneedtobetrainedfor18months.
7.WhatdoesparticularsignificancethefinaltesthavetoPanek?
A.HewonabigprizewithGus’help.
B.Hisguidedogwastreatedwellintherace.
C.Hegothisindependenceonceagain.
D.Herantothefinishinglinewithoutstopping.
【答案】4.D5.A6.B7.C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。
导盲犬想必大家都听说过，但是你知道可以陪同跑步比赛的导盲犬吗？
短文叙述了盲人汤姆·帕内克训练导盲犬以及要导盲犬陪同自己跑步参加马拉松的故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第二段“Andwhenyou’retiedtoanotherperson,it’snolongeryourownrace.Theindependenceisn’tquitethere,”Paneksaid.可知，他认为有人和他一起跑还是使自己没有了独立性，因此推断他认为和导盲人员一起跑步这件事是令人扫兴的。
故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“I’mreallycurious,haveyouevertrainedaguidedogtorun？
”可知，我很好奇，你曾经训练过导盲犬和你一起跑步吗？
所以Hunter对于能够训练导盲犬来陪着盲人一起赛跑，感到有兴趣。
故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段Outof165graduatedogs,onlyabout12areconsideredraceready.可知，在165只毕业的狗狗中，只有12只被认为可以参加比赛。
所以只有少数的狗，可以被训练好，有资格参加比赛。
故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段Beforetherace,Panekwasovercomewithemotion,wipingawayhistearsofappreciationtothedogwhogavehimhisindependenceback.可知，他激动得哭泣，因为在狗的帮助下他重新获得了独立性。
所以最后的测试对panek有特别的意义是他重新获得了独立性。
故选C项。
C
WheneverIheararecordingofJohnDenversinging“SunshineonMyShoulders”，Ifindmyselfsmiling,drawntoaloveofthesunandtheoutdoorsI’vehadforyearsasaMichigannative.Walkingbarefoottothelake,playingwithoutshirtsinthesunlight,andbreathingfreshairfeelgood.AsadoctorIcantellyoutheyarealsogoodforyourheart.
Studieshavefoundhigherratesofhighbloodpressureamongpeoplewiththelowestsunexposure.Onereasonmaybeduetonitricoxide（一氧化氮）,agaswhosefunctionisactivatedwhenyourskinisexposedtothesun’srays.Itreduces
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