内蒙古赤峰市宁城县学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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内蒙古赤峰市宁城县学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
内蒙古赤峰市宁城县2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
注意：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试
时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whencanthewomangethercar?
A.Atnoon.B.Atabout2pm.C.Lateintheevening.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inadrugstore.B.Inalawyer’soffice.C.Inadoctor’soffice.
3.WhatdoesKatedo?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisadoctor.
4.Whatwillthegirldotonight?
A.Shewillstayathomealone.
B.ShewillgotoaskNancyfordinner.
C.Shewillhavetostayathomewithherbrother.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Alibrarian.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Howmanycarsalespersonswerehired?
A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twenty-one.
7.Whatadvantagedoesthewomanhavecomparedwiththesalesmen?
A.Sheisawoman.B.Sheisveryfriendly.C.Sheisreadytohelpothers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonextyear?
A.Workabroad.B.Maketravels.C.Makemoremoney.
9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Sheisunabletoliveinafamily.
B.Howtofindareputableagency.
C.Whetherthefamilytreatsherwell.
10.Whatsuggestiondoesthemanoffer?
A.Getsomemoneyfromparents.
B.Getapart-timejobabroad.
C.Getinformationfromanagency.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whatdidthemanputuponhiswallyesterday?
A.Thepicturehedrew.B.Thepicturehetook.C.Thepicturehisfriendgavehim.
12.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Aphotographer.B.Amodel.C.Avisitor.
13.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanhave?
A.Adozen.B.Morethantwo.C.Onlytwo.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Whydidthemanbuythesecond-handcarforthewoman?
A.Hewasshortofmoney.
B.Hewantedtosavesomemoney.
C.Thenewcarswerenotsatisfying.
15.What’sthewoman’sfeelingifshedrivesanoldcar?
A.Ashamed.B.Angry.C.Happy.
16.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodoatlast?
A.Tobuyanexpensivecarimmediately.
B.Tosellthecartoafriend.
C.Todressthecarup.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatdoyouknowfromthetalk?
A.Peoplestillprefertoliveinthesameplacewheretheyhavealwayslived.
B.Peoplenowadaysdon’tstayinthesameplacealltheirlives.
C.Nopeoplestilllivewheretheyusedtolive.
18.Howoldistheman?
A.70.B.85.C.100.
19.Whatisthesecretoflonglifeaccordingtotheman?
A.Laughingandtakingexercise.
B.Movingfromoneplacetoanotherplace.
C.Talkingtopeopleasoftenaspossible.
20.Howmanytimeshasthemanbeenmarried?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?
NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludethattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.
AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.
AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.
Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity—orextremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.
21.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?
A.Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.
B.Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.
C.Theyregardeatingasakeypartoftheirlifestyles.
D.Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.
22.Thistextismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween_________.
A.AmericansandtheFrenchB.lifestyleandobesity
C.childrenandadultsD.fastfoodandoverweight
23.Thistextismainlydeveloped_____________
A.bycontrastB.byspaceC.byprocessD.byclassification（分类）
24.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.ATVinterviewB.Afoodadvertisement
C.AhealthreportD.Abookreview
B
Peopledonotlikebeingseparatedfromtheirmobilephones,evenwhileenjoyingarestfulholidayatthebeach.However,thephonebatterymaybecomeexhaustedcompletely.Ifthathappens,theyhavenochoicebuttoconnectthephonetothepowersupply.Butit’simpossibletogetthebatterychargedatthebeach.What’sworse,thehotsunisshiningrightoverhead,andthewaterinthebottleissuretoreachaveryhightemperature.
AntoineSayah,auniversitystudentfromLebanon,developedaspecialbeachmatcalledtheBeachill.Itlookssimilartotheordinarybeachmatandwillcausebackpainaswell.However,thedevicecanrechargeanymobilephone.Itisdesignedtobewater-resistantandhasa5-wattsolarpanel,whichprovidespowercontinuously.Thematalsohastherefrigerationequipmentthatcanhelpkeepdrinkscool,justliketherefrigerator.
AntoineSayahbegansellingtheBeachillontheInternetfor$150.Hesayshehasbeensurprisedatthereactionworldwide.“IhavegotordersforthedevicefromBrazil,Toronto,alloverEurope,especiallyFrance,America,fromallcontinents.”TheBeachillisalsogainingpopularityinotherplaces,likeswimmingpoolsandboats.
Somepeoplelikethematbecauseitislightweightandeasy-to-carry.RitaMathieuboughtoneoftheBeachills.“WhenIamonthebeach,Iusedtolookaroundforachargerandnevermanagedtofindanyandthewaterneverstayscool,”shesays.“Sothiskindofbeachmatiswonderfulandhaseverythinginit,evenapocketwhereIcanputabook.Thankstoit,IcansurftheInternetandkeepintouchwithfriendsatanytimeatthebeach.”
25.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto______.
A.showgreatpityforpeopleatthebeach
B.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject
C.providesomekeyfactsaboutmobilephones
D.provetheimportanceofwaterinhotweather
26.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeachill?
A.Itisquiteunusualinappearance.
B.Itwillstopworkinginthewater.
C.Ithassomefunctionoftherefrigerator.
D.Itfunctionsmoreeffectivelythanordinaryones.
27.RitaMathieuismentionedtoprovetheBeachill’s_______.
A.popularityB.convenienceC.goodqualityD.lowprice
28.Thetextiswrittento_______.
A.tellpeopleanewwaytogetacolddrink
B.askpeopletostopusingphonesatthebeach
C.encouragepeopletotravelaroundtheworld
D.introduceabeachmatthatcanchargeaphone
C
Severalyearsago,atelevisionreporterwastalkingtothreeofthemostimportantpeopleinAmerica.Onewasaveryrichbanker,anotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworldandthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecentreofNewYork.Thereporterwastalkingtothemaboutbeingimportant.
“Howdoweknowifsomeoneisreallyimportant?
”Thereporteraskedthebanker.
Thebankerthoughtforafewmomentsandthensaid,“IthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisreallyimportant.”
Thereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.“Doyouagreewiththat?
”Sheasked.
Themanshookhishead,“No.IthinkthePresidentinvitesalotofpeopletotheWhiteHouse.You’donlybeimportantifwhileyouwerevisitingthePresident,therewasatelephonecallfromthePresidentofanothercountry,andthePresidentoftheUSsaidhewastoobusytoanswerit.”
Thereporterthenturnedtothethirdman,“Doyouthinkso?
”
“No,Idon’t,”hesaid.“Idon’tthinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.ThatmakesthePresidentimportant.“
“Thenwhatwouldmakethevisitorimportant?
”Thereporterandtheothertwomenasked.
“Oh,IthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerang,andthePresidentpickedupthereceiver,listenedandthensaid,“Itisforyou.”
29.Thestoryhappenedin______.
A.EnglandB.AmericaC.JapanD.Australia
30.Thereare_____inthispassage?
A.Twomenandtwowomen.
B.Threemenandonewoman.
C.Threewomenandoneman.
D.Fourwomen.
31.Theownerofmanybuildingsthought_____.
A.hewasimportantbecauseheownedmanybuildingsinthecentreofNewYork.
B.thebankerwasreallyimportant.
C.thevisitorwasrea
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