届高考英语小题狂练18七选五之词汇复现型.docx

届高考英语小题狂练18七选五之词汇复现型.docx

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届高考英语小题狂练18七选五之词汇复现型

2020届高考英语小题狂练18：

七选五之词汇复现型

基础题

一、【2020届湖南省长沙市第一中学高三第一次月考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Delayedonset（开始）musclesorenessisacommonresultofphysicalactivitiesthatstressthemuscletissuebeyondwhatitisaccustomedto.Performinganytypeofphysicalactivity,includingworkingout,cancausedelayedonsetmusclesoreness.1

Varyyourexerciseroutine.2Mixupyourphysicalactivitiesbydoingbothcardio（心脏的）andweighttraining.

Warmupandcooldownfor5-10minuteseach.Doaslowerversionofyourexercisebeforeandafterwards.Warminguphelpstowarmyourmusclesinpreparation.3

Stopbeforeyourbodyisphysicallyovertaxed（使超负荷）orinpain.Ifyouaredoingaphysicalactivityandstarttofeelpain,thenit’stimetotakeabreakorstopentirelyfortheday.

4Signalsofaworn-outmusclesystemcanincludesharppains,cramps（抽筋）,orevenlossofmusclepower.

5Afoam（泡沫）rollerisexactlywhatitsoundslike,asmalltube-shapedpieceoffoam.Sitonanexercisematonthefloorandpositiontherollertoonesideofyoursoremuscles.Applygentlepressureasyourollthefoamoveryourmuscles.Repeatthisrollingmotionuntilyoufeelyourmusclesbegintorelease.

A.Applyafoamrollertoyoursoremusclesfor5-10minutes.

B.Coolingdownallowsyourbodytemperaturetoreturntorestinglevels.

C.It’salsoimportanttobuildupanytrainingplanslowlytoavoidovertaxingyourbodyearlyon.

D.Ifyouperformthesameactiondayafterday,thenyourmuscleswillgetoverlytired,insteadofstrengthening.

E.Mostofthesorenessshouldonlylastfor24-72hours,buttherearewaystoavoidthedelayedonsetmusclesoreness.

F.Beforerunningorplayinganintensivesport,theathletesmightslowlyjogtowarmtheirmusclesandincreasetheirheartrate.

G.However,delayedonsetmusclesorenessisn’tnecessarilyasbadasitsounds,forit’sasignthatyourbodyisonthemovetoimprovementsinstrength.

易错题

一、【2020届贵州省贵阳市普通高中高三8月摸底】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Travelingwithkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterriblethingfornewparents.Responsibilityishighandtravelexpensesmightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Ifyouareplanningyourfirstroadtriporvacationwithchildren,thereareseveralimportantthingstoconsider.

Getachildlocator.1andmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.Populartouristdestinationsareovercrowded,too.So,ifyouareafraidoflosingyourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.

2Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories,orgivethemacameratocapturethemostpreciousmomentsduringyourtrip.3

4Thisisamustevenduringtheshortestroadtrip.Youcanhandleaheadache,butyourchildcan’t.Ifyoudonotknowwhattoputinyourfirstaidkit（急救箱）,consultyourchildren’sdoctor,becauseallchildrenaredifferentandthemedicineseither.

Apartfromtheabove,money,passport,avoidingheavyluggage,pickafamily-friendlydestinationandfamilyfriendlyaccommodationarealsoneeded.Travelingwithkidsisexcitingandinteresting.Yourfirsttripmightnotbesoexciting,butwithacarefulpreparation,yourfamilytripwillbethemostmemorableone.5

A.Keepthemcareful

B.Keepthementertained

C.Packasmall,kid-friendlyfirstaidkit.

D.Boardgamesmightbeagodchoice,too.

E.Airportsandtrainstationsareusuallyovercrowded.

F.Avoidingyourlittleonesintheplanningofthetripisagoodidea.

G.Involveyourlittleonesintheplanningofthetrip,whichwillhelpyou.

二、【2020届广西柳州市高三摸底】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

TherearesomanywordsinEnglishthatlearningallofthemcanseemdifficult.Tomakethingsevenmorechallenging,certainsoundsarepronounceddifferently.1

Learnthevowel（元音）sounds.

InEnglish,therearefivemainvowelletters:

a,e,i,o,u.2Eachvowelletterhasbothashortsound（suchastheain“bat”）oralongsound（suchastheain“play”）.LearnandpracticethesedifferentvowelsoundstohelpteachyouhowtopronouncecertainwordsandtoimproveyourEnglishpronunciation.

3

Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnalanguageistolistentosomeonespeakingit.Onceyouarefamiliarwithhowalanguagesounds,youwillbeabletostartpickinguponmoresounds,wordsandphrases.

Recordyourself.

4Tosolvethisproblemandreallyseehowyousound,tryrecordingyourself.UseasmartphoneortaperecordertoplaybackhowyousoundwhenyouarespeakingEnglish.

GetaspokenEnglishtutor.

Totrulyunderstandifyouaresayingandpronouncingthingstherightway,findsomeonewhocanpracticewithyouandactasaspokenEnglishtutor.5

A.Breakdownwords.

B.ListentoanEnglishspeaker.

C.Sometimestheletter“y”canmakeavowelsound,too.

D.Howdoyouknowifyouaresayingthingscorrectly?

E.Heorshewillbeabletocorrectyouandteachyouhowtopronouncebetter.

F.Thankfully,therearetipsthatyoucanlearntomakethingsalittleeasier.

G.CompareyourEnglishcomprehensiontosomeoneelsetoseeifyouaredoingitcorrectly.

高考题

一、【2019·全国卷III】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1__WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic（逻辑）ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.

Do’s

•2Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus（教学大纲）andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn’thidinginplainsight.

•Participateindiscussionforums（论坛）,blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.3Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.

Don’ts

•Don’tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.4

•Don’topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.5Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor’sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.

A.That’swhattheyarefor.

B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.

C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.

D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.

E.Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.

F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.

G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.

二、【2019·浙江卷】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.1AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredtheworldofmusicfromLiverpool.

AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamousinBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland.2Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends（传说）.JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywerenamedcomposersoftheyear.

3TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.4Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion（入侵）bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamajorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.5

A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.

B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.

C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.

D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstocome.

E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.

F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay’sNight（1964）andHelp!

（1965）.

G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision’s53rdstreetstudio.

模拟题

一、【湖北省武汉市部分学校2020届高三上学期起点质量监测】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sportsperformancecanbeinfluencedbymanydifferentthings.1

Therearemanyphysicalfactors（因素）thatplayapartinsportsperformance.2Thenaturaltalentandstrengthoftheplayerswillmakeadifference.Also,itisimportanttogetenoughsleepbeforeyouareinasportsevent.3Eatinggoodmealsisalsoimportant.Whenyouarehungry,youcannotperformthesame.Youmightbethinkingaboutfoodwhenyoushouldbethinkingaboutthegame.

Ofcourse,themoreateamoraplayerpractices,themorelikelytheyaretoperformwell.Thesamepersonwiththesamephysicalabilitiesmightjustbecomebetterashepractices.

Researchingyourcompetitorcanmatteralotinsportsperformance.Knowingtheirstrengthsandweaknessescanhelpyouadjusthowyouplaytogiveyourselfabetterperformanceagainstthem.4Ifyoucanfigureoutwheretohittheba