unit 4 综合检测题2.docx
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unit4综合检测题2
选修九第四单元测试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Ihavegotaraiserecently.
—____
A.You,please.B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.Youhave?
D.Andyou?
22.Thechurch,which____backtothe17thcentury,isundergoingacompleterestoration.
A.datesB.comes
C.leavesD.appoints
23.Teachingasacareer____tomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays.
A.attractsB.callsC.appealsD.pulls
24.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk____thegoodopportunity.
A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost
25.—Attheseaside,myfathergatheredsomecolorfulshells____melasttime.
—ThenI’dliketoaskafavor____youtogivemesome.
A.with,toB.to,withC.for,ofD.by,for
26.Thefailureoftheprojectisduetothefactthatyoudon’t____enoughimportance____yourmethods.
A.link;withB.stick;to
C.attach;toD.combine;with
27.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindownow?
—____Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.Goahead,please.
C.Whynot?
D.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
28.Iamatleast____age____RobertifIamnotolderthanhe.
A.thesame;asB.thesame;with
C.assame;asD.assame;with
29.Ihearthattheyplannedto____us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?
A.provideB.offerC.showD.supply
30.Oneofhereyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera____operation,shequicklyrecoveredhersight.
A.delicateB.considerateC.fragileD.sensitive
31.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor____hethoughtwasnotenough.
A.whereB.howC.whatD.which
32.—Tony,thesteaksmells____now.
—Sorry,Iforgotthatthewaytokeepsteakinhotweatherwas____itintotherefrigerator.
A.bad;putB.badly;putting
C.bad;toputD.badly;toput
33.ItwasnotuntilIbegantowork____IrealizedhowmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.which
34.NowonderIamfeelingsohot,themachineis____alotofheat.
A.givingoutB.givingaway
C.givingupD.givingin
35.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto____fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.
A.runawayB.takeaway
C.keepawayD.getaway
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
OnedayJohnsontelephonedRichard,tellinghimtoattendthepartyorganizedbyPeteinhisgardenthatevening.Richardansweredthephoneandasked,“Isn’tyourwifegoingwithyou?
”“No,not36,”Johnsonsaid.“It’scompletelyfor37only—it’sagarden38.CanyoubelievethatPete’sgettingmarriedtomorrow?
”Onhearingthe39,Richardfeltsosurprisedthathecould40speakawordatthemoment41oncePetetoldhim42thathewouldbecomeadetermined43.
“Ithoughthe’dlostinterestin44sincethataffairwiththeFrenchgirl,”Richardsaidtohimselfandrecalledthe45story.PeteandtheFrenchgirlwereengagedtobemarried.Thenshe46withanotherman,whichupsetPetealot.Infact,hebecamerathera47drinkerafterthat,alwaysin48andclubs.Richardcouldn’twaitto49thetruthsohehurriedly50hiscoatandwenttoPete’s.
“Who’shemarrying?
”RichardaskedJohnson51theygreetedeachother.“Ared-headedcalledPat.Hisbrotherhadarrangedablind52forPeteandagirlfromhiscompany,butPete53thered-headedatadisco.Itwaspurelya(n)54meetingthatmadethemfallinlovewitheachother.Petehasneverbeenso55sinceafewyearsago.”
36.A.tomorrowB.tonightC.yesterdayD.future
37.A.friendsB.womenC.childrenD.men
38.A.partyB.classC.flowerD.park
39.A.voiceB.soundC.wordsD.orders
40.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.completely
41.A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.when
42.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.itself
43.A.doctorB.bachelorC.teacherD.waiter
44.A.countryB.schoolC.familyD.marriage
45.A.excitedB.sadC.happyD.interesting
46.A.wentatB.wentonC.wentinD.wentoff
47.A.heavyB.lightC.muchD.soft
48.A.pubsB.shopsC.schoolsD.rooms
49.A.tellB.knowC.speakD.end
50.A.takeoffB.takeonC.putonD.putoff
51.A.whichB.whatC.beforeD.assoonas
52.A.dateB.dayC.momentD.week
53.A.cameoverB.cameacross
C.cameupD.cameabout
54.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.important
55.A.sorryB.happyC.angryD.friendly
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Untilacenturyago,bloodlettingwasstillusedtotreatmanyailments.DatingbacktobeforethetimeofChrist,thetreatmentinvolvedlettingatypeofworm,calledaleech(水蛭),suckbloodfromthepatient.Peoplebelievedthattherewereliquidscalledhumorsinthebodyandthatthesedeterminedaperson’spersonalityandhealth.Bloodletting,theythought,restoredabalancetothesehumors.
Atthetime,littlewasknownoftheworkingsofthehumanbody,butpeopledidknowthatthesameliquid,blood,flowedthroughouteveryone’sbody.Theyknewitwasavitalsubstance,forlossofanygreatamountofitmeantcertaindeath.Thus,theyconcludedthatalldiseaseswerecarriedinthebloodstream,andthatifthebodywasrelievedofbadblood,healthwouldreturn.Womenwerebledtokeepthemfrombecomingredinthefaces,whilemembersoftheclergy(神职人员)werebledtopreventthemfromthinkingwickedandworldlythoughts.
Fromtheeleventhtotheeighteenthcenturies,barberswerethepeopletogotoifyouneededtobebled.Thiscustomexplainsthesignificanceofthetraditionalbarber’spole:
thewhitestripes(条纹)standforbandagesandtheredstripesforblood.
56.Theunderlinedword“ailments”inthefirstparagraphmeans“”.
A.curesB.womenC.diseasesD.medicines
57.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Bloodlettingwasonceusedasthetraditionalmethodofcuringpatients.
B.Peoplethoughtbloodcontainedliquidscalledhumors.
C.Peopleinthepastdidn’tknowmuchaboutmedicine.
D.Barbersweretheearliestdoctorstousebloodletting.
58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Leecheswerenotallowedtobeusedtocurepatientsinthepast.
B.Barbersweretoobusytocuthairinthe12thcentury.
C.Anypersonwhohadwickedthoughtsmightbebled.
D.Ancientpeoplethoughtbloodhadsomethingtodowithhealth.
B
Informalparagraphsyouwillsometimesseeasentenceattheendoftheparagraphwhichsummarizestheinformationthathasbeenpresented.Thisistheconcludingsentence.Theconcludingsentenceissimilartothetopicsentence.Theyarebothgeneralsentences.Theconcludingsentencecanbewrittenintwoways:
1.Statethetopicsentenceindifferentwords.
2.Summarizethemainpointsintheparagraph.
Youcanunderstandconcludingsentenceswiththisexample.Considerahamburgerthatyoucanbuyatafast-foodrestaurant.Ahamburgerhasatopbun,meat,cheese,lettuce(生菜),andotherelementsinthemiddleofthehamburger,andabottombun.Notehowthetopbunandthebottombunareverysimilar.Thetopbun,inaway,islikeatopicsentence,andthebottombunisliketheconcludingsentence.Bothbuns“hold”themeat,onions,andsoon.Similarly,thetopicsentenceandconcludingsentence“hold”thesupportingsentencesintheparagraph.Let’sseehowaconcludingsentencemightlookinoursampleparagraphaboutWheaton:
Myhometownisfamousforseveralamazingnaturalfeatures.First,itisnotedfortheWheatonRiver,whichisverywideandbeautiful.Also,ontheothersideofthetownisWheatonHill,whichisunusualbecauseitisverysteep.ThethirdamazingfeatureistheBigOldTree.Thistreestandstwohundredfeettallandisprobablyaboutsixhundredyearsold.Thesethreelandmarksaretrulyamazingandmakemyhometownafamousplace.
Noticehowtheconcludingsentence,“thesethreelandmarksaretrulyamazingandmakemyhometownafamousplace”,summarizestheinformationintheparagraph.Noticealsohowtheconcludingsentenceissimilarto,butnotexactlythesameas,thetopicsentence.
Usually,webeginaconcludingsentencewith“inconclusion”or“insummary”.Remember,notallparagraphscontainconcludingsentences,especiallyiftheparagraphisveryshort.However,ifyourparagraphisverylong,itisagoodideatouseaconcludingsentence.
59.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage?
A.Howtowriteaconcludingsentence.
B.Whatthetopbunandthebottombunarelike.
C.Whyhishometownisafamousplace.
D.Touseaconcludingsentenceinourwriting.
60.Whydoestheauthorwriteaboutahamburger?
A.Becausehecanbuyahamburgeratafast-foodrestaurant.
B.Becauseahamburgerhasatopbunandabottombun.
C.Becausethetopbunandthebottombunareverysimilar.
D.Becausehewantstoexplainhismainideainanotherway.
61.Theunderlinedword“noted”probablymeans“”.
A.writtendownB.famousC.noticedD.recorded
62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthepassage?
A.Asentenceattheendofaparagraphistheconcludingsentence.
B.Allparagraphscontainconcludingsentences.
C.Itisagoodideatouseaconcludingsentenceinalongparagraph.
D.Theconcludingsentenceisthesameasthetopicsentence.
63.Theunderlinedphrase“Thesethreelandmarks”hererefersto.
A.theWheatonRiver,WheatonHillandmyhometown
B.naturalfeatures,theWheatonRiverandtheWheatonHill
C.theWheatonRiver,WheatonHillandtheBigOldTree
D.myhometown,WheatonHillandtheBigOldTree
C
Perfectlyathomeinoneoftheworld’smostforbiddingenvironments,polarbearsspendtheirsummersroaming(漫步)theArcticonlargechunksoffloatingice.Theydriftforhundredsofmiles,findingmates,huntingforseals,andfatteningthemselvesupforthewinter.Withoutthefloating