高三英语上学期第二次诊断考试试题.docx

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高三英语上学期第二次诊断考试试题.docx

高三英语上学期第二次诊断考试试题

山东省2018届高三英语上学期第二次诊断考试试题

2017.11

(考试时间:

120分钟试卷满分:

150分)

注意事项:

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Seeadoctor.B.Gotoaclinic.C.Buysomecoughmedicine.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shewillgotothelibrarytoday.

B.Shehasn’tstartedwritingherpaper.

C.Shehasalreadyfinishedherpaper.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabagstore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataleft-luggageoffice.

4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorSimpson?

A.Talkative.B.HumorousC.Quick.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whattobringontheouting.

B.Wheretogoforanouting.

C.Whotoorganisetheouting.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。

听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。

6.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Areceptionist.B.Asecretary.C.Asalesgirl.

7.Whereistheman?

A.Atahotel.B.Onastreet.C.Athishome.

8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Tomakeareservation.

B.Toaskforsomeinformation.

C.Tolookforaphone.

听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanbringwithhim?

A.Adocumentrelatedtohiseducation.

B.Acopyofthedocumentofhisfinancialstatus.

C.Adocumentofhisfinancialstatusforthelastfiveyears.

10.Howlongdoesittakefortheresultsofthetesttocomeout?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehasgotavisa.B.Helosthispassport.C.Heleaveswithoutavisa.

听第8段材料,回答第12-14题。

12.WheredidNinaSimoneworkbeforesheworkedfortheBethlehem?

A.Inanightclub.B.Inatheatre.C.Inagovernmentoffice.

13.WhatdoweknowaboutNinaSimone?

A.Shediedintheblackcivilrightsmovement.

B.Shejoinedtheblackcivilrightsmovement.

C.Shewroteapoemforthekilledblackchildren.

14.WhatwasNinaSimone’scareer?

A.Asinger.B.Awriter.C.Apolitician.

听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。

15.WherewillSaraBernardwork?

A.InITDepartment.

B.InAccountsDepartment.

C.InHumanResourcesDepartment.

16.Whyhasn’tthemanstartedtheITinstallation?

A.Heiswaitingforsomehelp.

B.Hedoesn’tknowwheretostart.

C.Hedoesn’thaveenoughpeople.

17.WhatdoesDanielapromisetodo?

A.OpentheOfficeontime.

B.Cometosolvetheproblem.

C.Sendsomeonetogiveahand.

听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。

18.Whatmaythelistenershaveintheirhands?

A.Maps.B.Schedules.C.Pens.

19.Whereisthespeakernow?

A.AttheLakesMotel.B.AtLakeRotorua.C.AtLakeRotoiti.

20.Whatwillthe1istenersdotomorrowafternoon?

A.Visitalake.B.Touraroundatown.C.Dosomeshopping.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

You’reswallowingafruitsaladandeverything’sfine.Thensuddenlyyourtonguefeelsitchy.Thecornersofyourmouthstarttosting.Beforeyouknowit,yourentiremouthfeelsburntandirritated.What’sgoingon?

Istherepineappleorkiwifruitinthatsalad?

Theybothcontainspecificenzymes(生化酶)calledbromelain(sourcedfrompineapple)andactinidain(foundinkiwis,aswellasmangos,papayasandbananasinloweramounts)thatbreakdownproteins,includingtheonesinyourmouth.Literally,ifyoueatpineappleorkiwifruit,theenzymeswilleatthesurfaceofyourtongueinreturn.

Wow,isn’tthatdangerousformytongue?

!

Bromelainandactinidainaresopotentthattheyareactuallyusedcommerciallytotenderizemeat.But,usually,theenzymesarenotharmfultohumans.It’simportant,however,tobeawareofthedifferencebetweenanormalreactionandanallergicone.Theactinidaininkiwis,inparticular,isacommonallergen,soifyouexperienceswelling,rashes,vomitingorunusualpain,seeadoctor!

Butitisstrangethatcannedpineappledoesn’thurtmymouthatall.

Well,that’sbecauseinthecanningprocess,thepineappleisheateduptokillanybacteria(andenzymes).Butthecannedstuffisoftenfullofpreservativesandaddedsugar.Wedefinitelyrecommendfleshpineapple,insmallamounts,pairedwithnutritiousdeliciousdisheslikeabeefburger.It’llminimizetheitch!

21.ActinidaincanbefoundinvariousfruitsEXCEPT_________.

A.pineappleB.kiwiC.mangoD.banana

22.Enzymescan___________________.

A.breakdownourtongues

B.betotallyharmless

C.makeourtonguestender

D.makesomepeoplevomit

23.Whydidtheauthorpreferfreshpineappletocannedpineapple?

A.Becausefleshpineapplecanminimizetheitch.

B.Becauseenzymesinfreshpineapplecanbreakdownprotein.

C.Becausefreshpineappleisfreeofpreservativesandaddedsugar.

D.Becausecannedpineapplehaslostenzymesduringthecanningprocess.

24.Wemightreadthispassagefroma____________.

A.sciencefictionB.cookbrochure

C.biologytextbookD.botanyjournal

B

Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers.“Lastweek,”saidhe,“myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.Asitwasapresentfrommygirlfriend,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn’tgetitback.”

“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?

”askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.

“Hereitis,”saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread.“LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo10BroadStreet.”

“Now,”saidthemerchant,“Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichalladvertisementisexpressedisofextremeimportance.Letustryyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,Iwillbuyyouanewone.”

Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:

“IfthemanwhowasseentotakeallumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn’twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswell-known.”

Thisappearedinthepaperandonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrowninandhisownwasamongthem.Manyofthemhadnotesfastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.

25.Thepurposeofthestoryistotellus____________.

A.howamerchantfoundhisumbrella

B.howamanlostandfoundhisumbrella

C.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

D.howtoputanadvertisementinthenewspaper

26.“Ifitfails,Iwillbuyyouanewone”suggestedthat__________.

A.hewaswillingtohelpothers

B.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanumbrella

C.hewasnotsureifhewouldgettheumbrellaback

D.hehasconfidenceinhisadvertisingtechniques

27.Whydidthenewadvertisementwork?

A.Itappealedtothereaders.

B.Itusedthesuitablemedium.

C.itusedtheeffectivewords.

D.Itidentifiedtheumbrellathief.

C

TheOriginalDreamTeam,theU.S.basketballteamthatwonthegoldmedalatthe1992OlympicsinBarcelona,wasaphenomenononandoffthecourt.ItmatterednotthatitdominatedtheOlympiccompetition,beatingitseightopponentsbyanaverageof44points.WhatwasimportantwasthattheDreamTeam,thefirstU.S.OlympicteamtoincludeNBAstars,gavefansaglimpseofbasketballatitsfinest,andanentireworldresponded.

Since1992,basketballhasexplodedinpopularityaroundtheglobe,risingtoaplacewhereittrulychallengessoccer'sstatusastheworld'smostpopularsport.MuchofthatisduetotheimpactoftheDreamTeam,whichattractedfansandfollowerswhereveritwent.

“Itwas,”saidCoachChuckDaly,”likeElvisandtheBeatlesputtogether.TravelingwiththeDreamTeamwasliketravelingwith12rockstars.That’sallIcancompareitto.”

Andwhatabanditwas.Startwiththreeofthegame’sall-timegreats:

MichaelJordan,MagicJohnsonandtarryBird.AddtheuncontrollableCharlesBarkleyforalittlespice,aswellassevenmoreNBAAll-Stars:

centersDavidRobinsonandPatrickEwing,powerforwardKarlMalone,swingmenScottiePippen,ChrisMullinandClydeDrexlerandpointguardJohnStockton.CompletethelistwithChristianLaettner,thebestcollegeplayerof1991-92andafutureNBAAll-Star.

Otherteamsdidn’thaveachance,buttheydidn’tcare.Oneplayer,whiletryingtoguardMagicJohnson,wasseenfranticallywavingtoacamera-wieldingteammateonthebench,signalingtomakesurehegotapictureofthemtogether.

“Theyknewtheywereplayingagainstthebestintheworld,”reflectedDalyaftertheteamwonthegoldmedalwitha117-85winoverCroatiaonAugust8,1992.“They’llgohomeandfortherestoftheirlivesbeabletotelltheirkids,‘IplayedagainstMichaelJordanandMagicJohnsonandLarryBird.’Andthemoletheyplayagainstourbestplayers,themoreconfidentthey’regoingtoget.

“Finallytherewillcomeaday—I'mnotsayingitwillhappenanytimesoon,mindyou,butit’sinevitablethatitwillhappen—thattheywillbeabletocompetewithusoneventerms(不相上下).Andthey'lllookbackontheDreamTeamasalandmarkeventinthatprocess.”

28.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Soccerhadbeenthemostpopularsportsbefore1992.

B.TheBeatlestraveledwiththeDreamTeamduringtheOlympics.

C.The12playersintheDreamTeamhadbecomeNBAstarsbefore1992.

D.DavidRobinson.PatrickEwingandLarryBirdwerecentersoftheDreamTeam

29.Fromthe5thparagraph.itcanbeimpliedthat_____________.

A.theplayerwasanenthusiasticfanofMagicJohnson

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