八年级英语上学期单元检测试题.docx
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八年级英语上学期单元检测试题
八年级英语上学期单元检测试题
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八年级英语上学期单元检测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
()1.Itis____nowandtherearesome_____inthesky.
A.clouds,cloudsB.cloudy,cloudsC.clouds,cloudyD.cloudy,cloudy
()2.Itsagoodidea____anumbrella.A.bringB.bringingC.bringsD.tobring
()3.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,bringamapbecauseyou_____wanttotravelaround.
A.canB.couldC.mayD.would
()4.Whatdoyoudo________rainydays?
A.inB.onC.atD./
()5.Iwassotired,butIdidntforget________myhomework.
A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing
()6.Wedbetter_________toShanghaithissummer.
A.goB.goingC.togoD.notgoing
()7.Itsusuallyveryhotandsunnycompared______manyotherplaces.
A.toB.ofC.onD.at
()8.Billsmotheroftentellshim______spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.nottoB.tonotC.dontD.doesnt
()9.Thereisgoingto________apartyinourschool.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.be
()10._________importanttolearnEnglishwell.
A.ThatsB.ItsC.IthasD.Thathas
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Almost__16___childincitieshasthechancetogotoschool,butnotallchildreninthecountryside___17__solucky.ThereisaboycalledXiaoHua.Heiseight__18___oldandlivesinasmallvillageinSichuan.whenhewasyoung,hewanted___19___toschool.Buthecouldnot.Becausehisfamilywas___20__poortopaytheschoolfees(学费)forhim._21___hisparentswantedtohimathome.Instedofstudying,XiaoHuaworkedinthefieldswithhisparentseveryday.ThenProjectHopeheardaboutXiaoHua.Itagreedtohelphimtogotoschool.Hiswishofstudyingcameture,andnowheisstudyinginaschool.
Unluckilytherearestillthousandsofchildrenwhocannotgoto____22__.YoucanjoininProjectHopeandhelpthesechildren.Youknowallthegood___23__needsmoney.Thisprojectneedsyourhelp.
IfyougiveProjectHope¥300eachyear,itcan___24__foronechildtogotoschoolforawholeyear.___25__moremoney,ProjectHopecanbuildnewschools,buygooddesks,chairs.blackboardsandbooks.Letshelpthechildrentogetherandgivethemachancetohavegoodstartinlife.
()11.A.allB.bothC.everyD.no
()12.A.isB.areC.amD.feels
()13.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
()14.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going
()15.A.toB.tooC.soD.very
()16.A./B.soC.ButD.And
()17.A.parkB.schoolC.factoryD.postoffice
()18.A.thingsB.worksC.workD.jobs
()19.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend
()20.A.InB.WithC.OnD.Under
三、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分
A
Everyonetalksabouttheweather,butnoonedoesanythingaboutit.ItistruepeopleusuallybegintheirtalkswithIsntitaniceday?
Doyouthinkitwillrain?
Whatafineday!
Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.Buttheyhardlyagreewitheachother.Onemanmaysay,Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?
Itsgoingtoraintomorrow,Anothermanwillsay,No,itsgoingtobefinetomorrow.
Peopleoftenlookfortheweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhimitsgoingtorain.Hewontbelieveanythingelse.Whenfriendshaveatravel,theyaresuretheweatherisgoingtoclearupveryquickly.Almosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansays,buthedoesntalwaystelluswhatwewant,andsometimeshemakesamistake.Still,heprobablycomesclosertobeingcorrectthananyoneelse.
()21.Englishpeopleusuallybegintheirtalkswith_______
A.Howareyou?
B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Hi!
D.Whatfineweather!
()22.Noonedoesanythingabouttheweathermeans_______.
A.NoonecanmakeweatherB.Noonecantalkaboutweather
C.NoonecanchangeweatherD.Noonelikesweather
()23._______isacommon(普通)waytostartatalk.
A.TalkingaboutweatherB.KeepingsilentC.AskingeachothersnameD.Smile
()24.Manypeoplehopetheweatherwillbe________.
A.fineB.rainyC.cloudyD.1ikewhattheylikeittobe
()25.Aweathermanprobablyisamanwho__________.
A.reportsweatherB.canseeweatherC.canchangeweatherD.canmakeweather
B
TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisinthesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring;thesummerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary;andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.
Averylargepartofthecountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoasthasrainalltheyear.Therearenodrymonthsthere.Thesoutheastwindsblowalltheyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheastpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.
ThesouthwestpartofAustraliaalsohaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummerthesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustraliathereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.
()26.Itis____inAustraliainNovember.。
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
()27.InAustralia,itis_______inthesouththaninthenorth.
A.hotterB.warmerC.colderD.cooler
()28.The____ofAustraliahasthemostrain.
A.easternpartB.southeasternpartC.southernpartD.northernpart
()29.Thesouthwestofthecountryhasnoraininsummerbecause_______
A.itisdrythereB.thewestwindsneverblow
C.thenorthwestwindsblowD.thewestwindsblowonlyinwinter
()30.Thereisnoraininwinter_________.
A.inthewestofAustraliaB.inthenorthofAustralia
C.inthesouthwestofAustraliaD.intheeastofAustralia
C
Thereareonlytwoseasonsincountries---thedryseasonsandtherainyseason.TheyareIndia,VietnamandsomecountriesinAfaica.Itsnevercoldthereanditdoesntsnow.Inthedryseasonsitisaswarmasintherainyseason.Whenitisthedryseason,itdoesntrainayall.Itsveryveryhot.Allgrassandleavesinthetreesareyellow.Animalsandpeopleareverythirsty.Itisaverydifficulttimeforthem!
Whenitistherainyseason,theraindoesntstop;itrainsdayandnight.Thereisalotofwateraround!
Someanimalslikesit,butsomedont.
Thereisaplacewheretherearenoseasonsatall.ItistheAntarctic(南极).Itisverycoldalltheyearround.Therearenocountriesandnocitiesthere.TherearesomevillageintheAntarctic.Wholivesthere?
Thepeoplefromallcountriescometheretolearnaboutthecoldestplace,itsanimalsandbirds.Buttherearenotrees,noflowersnofruitthere,nopeoplecanlivetherelong.
()31.WhatstheweatherlikeinVietnam?
A.Itsverycoldalltheyearround.B.Itsnevercoldanditdoesntsnow.
C.Itsverycoldanditsnowsalltheyear.DItisnevercoldanditsnowsalltheyear.
()32.WhenisadifficulttimeforpeopleandanimalsinIndia?
A.Therainyseasons.B.Spring.C.Thedryseason.D.Winter.
()33.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage.
A.Theleavesonthetreesareyellowinthedryseason.
B.AllcountriesinAfricahavetwoseasons.
C.Someanimalsliketherainyseason.
D.TherearesomeanimalsandbirdsintheAntarctic.
四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1.Therearealotofcloudstoday.Itisgoingto(下雨)lateron.
2.Itwill______(可能)snow.Youshouldputonwarmclothes.
3.Lookatthe_______(云)inthesky.Theylooklikesomesheep.
4.Itisoften______(多雪的)inwinterinthenortheastofChina.
5.Thewindisso_______(强壮的)todaythatitsdifficulttowalk.
五、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词
BesuretoseethisexhibitionattheLidoGallery.AmyKimis__61__(consider)tobeoneofthebest-knownChinesephotographersintheworldtoday,andsomeofhermostfamousphotos___62___(be)inthisexhibition.Shereally__63___(have)somethingforeveryone.There__64__(be)manygreatphotosofthecountryside.Thefewcityphotographsdont___65____(succeed).I___66___(see)thesamethingseverydayandtheydont__67____(interest)measmuch.Butthisshow___68___(come)fromaworld-classphotographer.Whateveryou__69___(do),__70___(notmiss)thisexhibition.
1._____________2._____________3.___________4.____________5._____________
6._____________7._____________8.___________9.____________10._____________
六、翻译句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
根据括号内的提示,将下列句子译成英语。
1.天气温暖潮湿,但是我们不能依赖它。
(dependon)
_______________________________________________________
2.不要忘记给秋天的叶子拍照。
(takephotosof)
_______________________________________________________
3.在7月和8月,参观阿拉斯加是很愉快的。
(Itspleasant)
_______________________________________________________
4.我认为去北京最好的时间是10月。
(thebesttime)
_______________________________________________________
5.在诸城,夏天有时候有暴雨。
(fromtimetotime)
_______________________________________________________
6.参观你们的城镇或国家的最好的时间是什么时候?
(thebesttime)
_______________________________________________________
7.和其他地方相比,那里常常骄阳似火。
_______________________________________________________
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Thesnowwentonfalling.TonyandMikewereclimbingamountain.Theycouldseeonlyafewmetersinfrontofthem.Weshouldgoback,saidTony.Shewasafraid.Itwaswhitealmosteverywhere.Andtheskywasgrey.
(A)Whattimeisit?
askedMike.Tonylookedatherwatchandsaid,About5oclock.
(B)Itwillgetdarkinanhour.,
(C)start,down,have,going,we,to.Hopeitwillstopsoon.saidMike.Butthesnowwasntstopping.Andthewindwasstrong.Theyfeltve