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浦东新区学年度第一学期期末质量抽测
浦东新区2010学年度第一学期期末质量抽测
高三英语试卷
考试时间120分钟满分150分
第
卷(105分)
.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestion
aboutit,read
thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Jim.B.Carol.C.Paul.D.Thebakery.
2.A.9:
00.B.8:
20.C.8:
50.D.8:
30.
3.A.She’dliketohavethewindowsopen.B.Theairconditionerison.
C.Theairispolluted.D.Thewindowsarealreadyopen.
4.A.Inanairport.B.Inarailroadstation.C.Inarestaurant.D.Inahotelroom.
5.A.Bad-looking.B.Unattractive.C.Nice.D.Old–fashioned.
6.A.Themanwillpayforthepainting..B.Thewomancan’taffordthepainting.
C.Thepaintingcosts20dollars.D.T
hepaintingisnotbeautiful.
7.A.Thegamelaststoolong.B.Heisveryhungry.
C.Thegameisboring.D.He'safraidhe'sdying.
8.A.Heisnotlikelytodothejobwell.
B.Hewillgetabetterjobafterschool.
C.Hecanrunfasterthantheeditor.
D.Hewillmakeagoodeditor.
9.A.Footballisherfavoritesport.B.Thegamehasbeencanceled.
C.Herteamplayedverybadly.D.She'sgotacold.
10.A.Hedoesn'tlikehistory.
B.Hemustreadalotofbooks.
C.Hecan'tgetthebooksonthelist.
D.Hedoesn’thavetimetotakethecourse.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Manypeopleareshyinsocialsituations.B.Mostpeopleareshybynature.
C.Yourshynesswon’thurtothers.D.Shynessisdifficulttoovercome.
12.A.Byprediction.B.Byrecording.C.Byobservation.D.Byexamination.
13.A.Toshareideaswithothers.
B.Tomakefriends.
C.Totestpeople’sintelligence.
D.Tomeasureshyness.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Arthistoryclassistaughtinlecturehall.
B.Mentallydisabledchildrenaretaughtoutsidetheclassroom.
C.Professorsteachthroughrealworldexperiences.
D.Studentsappreciateclassroomlearning.
15.A.Tosupporthi
spointofview.B.Topraisetheprofessor.
C.Toadviseustostudypsychology.D.Topraisehisfriend.
16.A.Learningthroughexperienceisimportant.
B.Studentslearnalotfromtextbooks.
C.Studentsdeveloptheircreativitythroughtextbooks.
D.Studentsgetfirsthandinformationbyobservation.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswith
theinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Consumers'Information
Name:
Susan17
Address:
27NewRoad,Dorsley
18:
D098BE
Tel:
19
Occupation:
20
Age:
32
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Whatarethemanandwomantalkingabout?
Theyaretalkingabout21.
Whatdoesthewoman'smothercomplainbeforeastorm?
Shealwayscomplainsthat22.
Howdohorsesandcowsreactbeforeastorm?
Theywillseemtogoto23.
Whatdothemanandwomanwanttotakewiththem?
Theywanttotaketheir24
withthem.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Gettingagoodnightsleepisdirectlyrelated____notonlyhowwefeelnextdaybutourlong-termhealthaswell.
A.inB.fromC.throughD.to
26.—Wouldyoulikesteakorchicken?
—____.I’mfullnow.
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
27.Scientistsaretryingtodevelopasoya-basedfuelforcars,which____onedayreplacepetrol.
A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.may
28.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosttwice______.
A.asmanyB.asmuchC.somuchD.somany
29.I’msurethatyourletter_______immediateattention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.
A.willgetB.getsC.hasgotD.isgetting
30._________flyingismoreexpensivethanlandandseatravel,Iwenttherebyairtosavetime.
A.EventhoughB.IfC.AsD.Incase
31.Wecanneverexpectabluersky________wecreatealesspollutedworld.
A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when
32.—Wouldyoupleasekeepquiet,Sally?
Theweatherforecast_______.
—Oh,I’msorryIdidn’trealizeit.
A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast
33._________bymanydifferentkindsofdancing,MarthaGrahamdevelopedherownpersonaldancestyle.
A.InfluencingB.InfluencedC.ToInfluenceD.Beinfluenced
34.ItwillbesadnottoseeyouduringtheChristmasholiday______familiesgettogether
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.since
35.Itcostmeafortune,butIdon’tregret______ayeartravelingaroundtheworld.
A.tospendB.tobespendingC.spendingD.spent
36.Around15,000officialsgatheredinCopenhagen,tryingtomapoutaneffectivestrategy____thebattleagainstclimatechange.
A.towinB.willwinC.winningD.won
37.LiuXiang’sperformanceattheShanghaiGoldenGrandPrixhastoldhisfansafact_______hehasbeenbackonwinningtrack.
A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.which
38.—Howwasthetelevisedconcertlastnight?
—Terrific!
Rarely_______suchalargeaudience.
A.aconcertattractedB.didaconcertattract
C.aconcertdidattractD.attractedaconcert
39.Thelocalgovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws______parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheirchildren’seducation.
A.forcedB.forcingC.forceD.havingforced
40.Manypeopleinthecitywonder_____thecityofficialshavetheinformationtheyneedtosolvetheproblem.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.promoteB.challengingC.generallyD.rewardingE.politely
F.immigrantsG.competitiveH.traditionalI.authorityJ.disagree
Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive(过分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsof41keepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheUS,childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents,studentsmay42withtheirteachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment.Ifthemeatistootoughtochew,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter;ifthebossmakesamistake,anemployeewill43pointitout.
SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustincludetheadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.Theextremely44natureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.Ofcourse,competitionisn’talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,itcan45excellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformore4
6,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,47Americanlifestyles.
Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues.Americansare48viewedasfriendly,adaptable,energetic,andkindhearted.MostnewcomerstotheUSlikeAmericans,andthefeelingisusuallymutual(共有的).PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople.Inanationof49,theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whendiscussingthecausesofanimalendangerment,itisimportanttounderstandthatindividualspeciesarenottheonlyfactorsinvolvedinthisdifficultsituation.Endangermentisabroad50,onethatinvolvesthehabitats(栖息地)andenvironmentswherespeciesliveandinteractwithoneanother.Althoughsomemeasuresarebeingtakentohelpspecificcasesofendangerment,theuniversalproblemcannotbesolveduntilhumans51thenaturalenvironmentswhereendangeredspecieslive.Therearemanyreasonswhyaparticularspeciesmaybecomeendangered,buthabitatdestructionisontop.
Ourplanetiscontinuallychanging,causinghabitatstobealteredandmodified.Naturalchangestendtooccurata52pace,usuallycausingonlyaslight53onindividualspecies.However,whenchangesoccuratafastpace,thereislittleornotimeforindividualspeciesto54andadjusttonewcircumstances.Thiscancreatedisastrousresults,andforthisreason,rapidhabitatlossis