全江西中考英语短文选词填空专练含答案.docx

全江西中考英语短文选词填空专练含答案.docx

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全江西中考英语短文选词填空专练含答案

2021江西中考英语短文选词填空专练含答案

1

ThemostpositivepersonIhaveeverseenismydad.He'ssopositivethatIdonotremember 1 asinglewordfromhimwhichisrelatedtohopelessness.

Unlikemostmomsanddads,mydadneversaysthingsthatmakeme 2 bad.He'salwaystheretogive 3 encouragementandhelp.WhenIdo 4 things,healwaystellsmewhat'srightinapositiveway.Forexample,ifIamintrouble.Heoftentellsmetoopenthebookshe 5 me.Thenheasksmetoreadthestoriesthatcanhelpme 6 theproblemsI'mfacing.Afterthat,wehavea 7 together.

EventhoughI'mnotalwaysagoodkid,mydad 8 shoutsorgetsangrywithme.Iknowthatheiswaitingforaday----adaywhenIgrowupandunderstandthingsinmy 9 .

Icanseethereasonthathe'ssopositiveisbecausehebelievesin 10 .Andhebelievesthatwhateverhappens,itisundercontrol.

Sowehavenothingtoworryabout.Bepositive!

2

Arichmanwasridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Therewasayoungtree 1 ontheground.Therichmancalled 2 totheoldman."Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?

"

"Thisisafigtree,sir."Hesaid."Afigtree?

"therichmanwasvery 3 .

"Why,how 4 areyou,mayIask?

""Iamninetyyearsoldthisyear.""What?

"criedtheman."Youareninetyyearsold.You 5 averyyoungtreenowanditwilltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruit 6 thistree."Theoldmanlooked 7 thegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,"Tellmesir."Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?

""Sure,whydoyouaskthisquestion?

"Themanasked."Thentellmethis,"hesaid."Whoplantedthefigtree?

""Why-why?

Idon'tknow.""Yousee,sir,ourforefather（祖先）plantedtreesfor 8 toenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme."

Therichmanwasquietandsaid,"You're 9 ,mygoodman,weshoulddo 10 forthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch."Therichmanrodeaway.

3

Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,theycontinue"enjoying" 1 totheend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettes,people 2 againstthedangersofsmoking:

"Warning:

cigarettesmokingisdangeroustoyourhealth."However, 3 ofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking,Why?

Factsshowsthat 4 andsurroundingsplayaveryimportantpartinfluencingsmokers.All 5 smokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmokingfriendsorrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People 6 theirheroesonTVdrinkingalcoholorsmokingcigarettes."Heroes"seemtofear 7, neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,whyshouldcommonpeople 8 afraid.

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluence 9 habits.Evenstrongerwarning,like 10 picturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancerdon'tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemedtobetwodifferentthings.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup.

4

Istillremembermykindergartenteacher,Mrs.white.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,

1 shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.

WeusedtowritealotandIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.Whiteforcorrection（批改）.Shewouldlookatmywritingandseeing 2 mistakesinit.Butshenevermadeanyredcorrectionandshe 3 gaveastar.IwasfeelingproudofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.But 4 worriedmymother.SoonedaywhenshemetMrs.Whiteataparent-teachermeeting.Momaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmymistakesandwhysheneversaidnoto 5 child.

Mrs.Whitesaid,"The 6 arejustbeginningtogetexcitedaboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Wecan'tstopthatinterestwitharedpen."Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemainideaofwhatMrs.White 7 aboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareandconfidencelikethat.

IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpen 8 ,Iprobablywouldn'tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.WheneverIlookbackonthoseencouragingstarsfromMrs.White.Ifeeltheyjustlooklikerealonesinthenightsky,bright,shiny,and 9 meonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewas 10 awonderfulteacher,whotriedtousearedpenlesstokeeptheJoy,wonderandexcitementinachild'smind.

ThankstoMrs.White,Ihavenofearaboutwriting.AlsoI'mnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife.

5

MaYunbecameoneoftherichestmeninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestockmarketlastyearwithavalueofaround140billion-thelargestpublicofferinginhistory.Herearesomestoriesabout 1 onthewaytosuccess.

Mamadehis 2 triptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.After 3 for"beer",hesawthatnoresultscameupaboutChina.Thenhesearchedfor"China"andstillsawnoresults.Hedecided 4 aChinesewebsite---theseedforAlibabawassown（播种）.

Masaidhewasrefusedmanytimesinhislife.HefailedthecollegeentranceexaminationinChinathreetimesandfew 5 offeredhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndhewasrefusedbythefamousHarvardUniversitytentimes.

6 wasdifficulttolearnEnglishwhenMawasateenagerbecauseoflimitedresources.However,hefoundthathecouldlearnEnglish 7 bygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptit 8 nineyears.Masaidthattouristopenedupanewworldforhimbecauseeverythingtheysaidanddidwasso 9 fromwhathehadbeentaughtatschoolandbyhisparents.

Ma'sheroistheForestGumpwhonever 10 up.WhenhemadeaspeechabouthissuccessatDavosin2015,Masaid,"lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyou'regoingtoget."

6

Ateacherhadbeenmadeveryangrybysomeofhisboysmakingahighsoundduringschoolhours.Atlast,hewasforcedtopunishanyone 1 shouldrepeatthewrongact.Thenextmorning,aloudsound 2 inthequietroom.Thestudentswereverymuch 3 ,andtheteacheratoncelookedaroundto 4 thepersonwhohadmadeahighsound.

Whenaboywhowasofteninbadact,wastoldhewas 5 ,hestronglysaidhedidn'tstandit.Yethis 6 werenotbelieved,andhewasbroughtupforpunishment.Seeingwhatwasabouttotakeplace,Charles,alittleboygotup 7 fromhisseat,"Don'tpunishJohn,sir.Imadethehighsound.I'mverysorry.Ididn'tmeantowhistle."He 8 outhishandtobepunished.Takingthelittleboy'shand,theteachersaid,"Charles,youhavedoneright.Ican'tpunishyouafteryouhaveactedsonobly（豪爽的）."Eventhe 9 childintheschoolfeltproudofCharles,foreverychildcouldseehowbravelyhehadacted.

Charleswastrulyabraveboy.Hehaddonewhatheknew 10 .Truecouragemayalsobeshownbyrefusingtodothatwhichweknowtobewrong,thoughbadpeoplemaylaughatus.

7

Whatcouldapoemwriterandamoviedirectorshare?

Morethanyouthink!

LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica'sgreatest 1 .Mostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesas 2 AfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeople 3 workedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice（正义）forallpeople,andhewrote 4 books,too.TheSweetandSourAnimalBookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotos 5 inthebook."Holdfasttodreams"isalineinafamousHughespoem.That's 6 whathedidthroughouthislife.

WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforamovie,butno 7 .Hestartedatree-plantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstopped 8 filmsevenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hismoviesareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous,brave,kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground, 9 Schindler'sList.Spielbergoncesaid,"Idon'tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving."Indifferent 10 ,bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.

8

Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleofskill.Theneckoffourfooted 1 isusuallylong,tohavethemreachtheirfoodwithout 2 .Buttheelephanthasashortneck,tomakehim 3 easilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.Hislongtrunklethimgethisfoodeasily.

Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckisto 4 animals.Itisalsoanosetohim,forattheendofit,thereis 5 emptyplacelikeacup,andinthebottomofthecup.Therearetwoholes.Andtheanimal 6 andbreathesthroughthem.Itisanarmandahandtoo,sothatithasbeensaidthattheelephantcarrieshisnosein 7 hand.Anditmightalsohavebeensaidthathebreathesbyhishand.

Attheendofthetrunk.Thereisastrangepartaboutfive 8 long,whichformsafinger.Withthisfinger,theanimalcanpickupthe 9 pieceofmoneyfromtheground,andhehasbeentaughttomakemarkslikeletters 10 apen.

Thetrunkofafull-grownelephantisabouteightfeetlong.Theelephanthassuchgreatstrengththathecanknockdownamanwithit.

9

Lifeisnoteasy,soI'dliketosay"whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself."

WhenIwasayoungboyIwasso 1 thatIdarenottalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften

2 atme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,somethinghappened,andit 3 mylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.MyEnglishteacheraskedmetotakepartinit.Whataterribleidea,itmeantIhadtospeak 4 alltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.

"Comeon,boy,believeinyourself,youaresuretowin."ThenmyteacherandItalkedabout

5 differenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic"believei