仁爱版八年级下册Unit5Topic1教案及练习.docx
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仁爱版八年级下册Unit5Topic1教案及练习
仁爱版八年级下册Unit5Topic1-教案及练习
Unit5Topic1I’msohappy.
教学重难点
1.Keypoints:
(1)学习有关描述感觉,表达情绪的词汇和句子
(2)了解有关音乐之声和京剧的相关内容
(3)学习“系动词+形容词”构成的系表结构
2.Difficultpoints:
准确地掌握“系动词+形容词”构成的系表结构的用法。
教学过程
Step1Warmup
单词学习和检测
Step2Presentation.
1、课文解析
Section A
I、单词和词组:
1邀请____________2电影____________3闻到____________
1邀请某人做某事____________________2去看电影____________________
3为某人准备某物____________________4向…道谢____________________
5一张…的票_______________________6在我来这的路上__________________
7我最喜欢的电影之一____________________________________
II、重点句子:
1你好吗?
_______________you_________?
=Howareyou?
2你看起来很兴奋。
You________________.
系动词+adj.系表结构①be(am/is/are/was/were)
②感官v.(feel,look,sound,taste品尝,smell闻、嗅,seem)
③四变化(turn/become/go/get)*turn侧指颜色变化④keep,make
累了________________看起来不高兴________________________
尝起来美味_____________________听着很美________________________
变绿________________________保持安静________________________
3我的父母想邀请你的父母一起去看电影。
My motherand father want to________
your parents _______________ to the movies.
妈妈叫我早睡早起。
Mum______me_______________bedand__________early.
4我的妈妈为我们准备美味的食物。
My mom will _____________ some ______________________ for us.
5他因为不能买到音乐之声的票而感到失望。
He________________because he_______not_____________________a______________The Sound of Music.
feel disappointed感到失望be able to do…能做某事,可用于任何时态,但
can /could只用于一般现在时和一般过去时
Michaelisn’tabletocome.同义句:
__________________________
a.将原句变为一般过去时
Michael_______________________同义句________________________
b.将原句变为一般将来时Michael____________________________还有同义句吗?
1)表示能力时,______和__________是可以互换的。
如:
Noonecandoit=Noone___________________doit.没人能做这件事。
2)can只用在现在时和过去时,表示将来能力时,要用willbeableto/shall
Theboy____ ____ ____ ____gotoschoolnextyear.这个男孩明年就能上学了。
atickettosth.……的票/入场券有时也可以说:
aticketforsth.
一张音乐会票________________________
一张足球赛票___________________________
6我们可以在我家度过那个晚上We can ___________ the evening at my house.
花费spend/cost/pay/take
用法1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+ on sth. 某人在某事上花时间/金钱。
人+spend+时间/金钱+( in) doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事。
2).人+pay/paid+金钱+for+sth. 某人为某东西花钱。
人+pay/paid for+sth. 某人为某东西付款。
3).物/事+cost sb.+金钱 什么东西花了我多少钱。
4)It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. 做什么事情花了我多长时间。
1)Itusuallymefifteenminutestowalktoschool.
2)Howmuchdidthebook?
3)Shealwaystoomuchonclothes.
4)Ithirtyyuanforthispenyesterday.
SectionB
I、单词和词组:
1好像___________2使激动____________
1某人怎么了?
______________________2得了重感冒______________________
3呆在家里______________________4多么可惜呀!
______________________
5为……感到抱歉______________________6下次______________________
II、重点句子:
1. 他看起来有点不开心。
He ___________ a little ___________.
=He ___________ ______________________a little ___________.
=It___________thathe___________alittle___________.
(1)主+seem+形容词
(2)主+seem+tobe+名词短语/介词短语(3)Itseemsthat+从句
练习:
他们今天似乎很自豪。
a._____________________________________b._________________________________c._________________________________
Tom好像在家_______________________________________________
她好像是个护士___________________________________________
look/feel/sound/smell/taste/seem都是连系动词,后接形容词做表语。
2.我认为这部电影很无聊。
I ______________________ the movie is interesting.
think认为,后接宾语从句时如果是否定句,出现否定前移现象。
3) 父母一起看电影感到很开心。
The parents ____________________________________________ the movie together.
feel + adj. to do sth. 做某事感到……
III.根据句子意思填上适当的词。
1 What‘s the m_____________ with your bike?
It doesn‘t work.
2 Your sister s____________ a little shy. Her face t___________ red.
3 He______________________ the book is interesting. It‘s boring.
4 We felt happy ____________ the good news.
5 Why not ____________ the ticket to me?
You have no time to watch the film.
6.Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Butthismorningitbecame(sun).
7.Lucyseemed(worry).What’swrongwithher?
8.Michaelfelt(surprise)andhappywhenheknewhegotAintheexam.
SectionC
I、单词和词组:
1孤独的____________2充满生气的____________3几乎____________
4主要地____________
1照顾____________________2使振作起来____________________
3变得生气____________________4因为…____________________
II、重点句子:
1、她去冯·特拉普家照顾那七个孩子。
ShewenttotheVonTrappfamilytosevenchildren.
2、这位父亲很孤独而且经常因为吵闹的孩子而生气。
Thefatherwasandoftenangrythe___________children.
lonely 单独的、孤独的、偏僻的alone 独自一人的
a.Theoldmanfeels___________becausehelives________inthesmallvillage.
b.LittleJimisafraidbecausehisparentsareoutandheis__________athome.
c.The__________dogsfinallyfoundtheirmotheratthegardentwodayslater.
because 接原因状语从句;because of sb./sth./doing sth. 例:
_______________ playing football makes him strong and it‘s popular all over the world
I felt happy _______________ seeing the film.
Tomcan’tgotoschool_____________heisill.
Tomcan’tgotoschool_____________hisillness.
3、Maria教孩子们唱活泼欢快的歌曲,表演有趣的短剧来使他们(重新)振作起来。
Mariataughtthechildrentosingsongsandperformshort,funnyplaysto.
teach sb.+学科Miss Ye_________________ English. (教我们的)
teach sb. to do…教某人干某事; teach oneself…自学…
唱欢快的歌曲____________________表演幽默的短剧_______________________
4、起初这位父亲快要发疯了,但孩子们的笑脸使他又高兴和幸福起来。
Thefatherwasalmostmad,butthe_________________ofhischildrenpleasedhimandagain.
1)at first 首先 in the end 最后=at last
2)make/made sb.do sth./make sb.+形容词/make sb.+名词让某人做某事/怎样
SectionD
I、单词和词组:
1角色____________2油画____________3手势____________
4惊吓的____________5面部的____________6担心的____________
7感兴趣的____________8心烦的____________
1我们的民族歌剧______________________2四个主要角色__________________
3.它的音乐和唱腔_________________________
4.中国文化的一个重要组成部分_______________________________________
II、重点句子:
1.它在1790年以后形成而且有着200多年的历史。
It______________________after1790and________a________ofover200years.
comeintobeing诞生,形成over=more than 超过
这座建筑形成于20年前。
Thebuilding___________________20_____________.
2.京剧满是著名的故事,漂亮的脸谱,精彩的手势和优美的打斗。
Beijing Opera ________________________ famous ________, beautiful _____________________, wonderful _____________ and ____________.
be full of充满=be filled with
教室里挤满了学生。
__________________________________________
袋子装满了书。
________________________________________________
3.故事里的人们意见通常不能互相统一
The people in the stories usually can’t ________________________________.
agree with sb. 同意某人意见agreetodosth同意做某事
4.然后他们找到了一个互相讲和的方法。
Then they find a way ________________________________ each other.
5.最后每个人是高兴的。
Everyone is happy ________________________.
最后,他坐火车到达了北京。
___________,he__________Beijing____________.
他坐在教室的后面。
Hesits_______________________________theclassroom.
6.在中国它过去常常受到老年人的欢迎而年轻人不是很喜欢。
In China it ________________________________________old peoplewhile young
people didn’t like it very much.
used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be popular with sb. 在…流行
7.然而,现在更多的年轻人正变得对它感兴趣。
However, more yong people ________________________________ it nowadays.
become/be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣
二、语法精粹
1初步了解系动词
1定义;又叫连系动词,是表示主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的词。
它本身有词义,但在句中不能单独作谓语,其后必须接形容词,名词,介词短语来说明主语的状况,性质,身份,特征等。
那么今天我们主要讲解的就是系动词后接形容词的语法结构
2系动词有哪些?
①be(am/is/are/was/were)
②感官v.(feel,look,sound,taste品尝,smell闻、嗅)
③四变化(turn/become/go/get)
天气变化用get;颜色的变化用turn;由好变坏用go;逐渐变化用grow;
好变坏、坏变好用become或get;成为用become.
④keep(保持),seem(似乎,好像)
3探究系动词请画出句中的系动词以及后面所跟的词
①Youlookexcited.
②Kangkanglookshappy.
③Ifeeldisappointed.
④JIGongispoor.
⑤Heseemsunhappy.
⑥Thefatherbecameangry.
【观察】以上五句话分别出现的系动词有
而且这几个系动词后面跟的
词分别是
这几个词是词。
这六句话的结构就是上面提到的+结构。
4学以致用
①我姐姐通过了考试,她看起来很高兴
Mysisterpassedtheexam,andshe
②你的想法听起来很有趣
Youridea________________
③这些食物闻起来很不错
Thesefoods_____________
④这块蛋糕尝起来不好吃
Thecakedelicious。
⑤这块石头摸起来很热
Thestone.
⑥天气变得越来越暖和了
Theweather_________________
⑦简的脸刚才变红了
Jane’sface____________________
⑧你应该保持安静
Youshould__________________
填上合适的系动词
①Whocookedthechicken?
-Itsonice.---Mymom.
②Theflowersverysweet.
课后练习
、.用smell,fall,become,taste,sound,keep,feel,get,turn,seem的适当形式填空
1.Hownicethemusic_____________!
It’sdoes.Themusicwillmakeyourelax.
2.She_____________illandwasoffworkforthewholeJanuary.
3.Theboy__________unhappybecausehelosthispen.
4.Herface________________redwhenItoldherthetruth.
5.Whydidyouputthelitterhere?
It________________terrible.Takeitaway,please.
6.Themedicine________________sobad.--Itsurelydoes.Butitwilldoyougood.
7.________________quiet!
YourbrotherispreparingforhiscomingEnglishexam.
8.He__________disappointedbecausehefailedtocatchthebus.
9.Howdoyoulikethecity?
Ithinkitis______________moreandmorebeautiful.
10.He________________interestedinthebook,butinfact,hedoesn’tlikeitatall.
、单项选择
( )1.Chinaisagreatcountryahistoryof5000years.
A.forB.haveC.withD.has
( )2.LittleTomusedto_____lateforschool,butnowheoftengetstoschoolearly.
A.is B.was C.are D.be
( )3.WhendidtheParty?
—In1921.
A.comeoutB.comeonC.comeintobeingD.cameintobeing
( )4.Thefoodinthatrestaurant_____delicious,butittastesbad.
A.looks B.feels C.becomes D.gets
( )5.Thedishsmellsandyou’dbetterthrowitaway.
A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly
( )6.Isthereanythinginthebox?
—Yes,Theboxis_______Christmascards.
A.fill with B.fullof C.fullwith D.filledof
( )7.—Howthemedicinetastes!
—Yes.Butthemedicinewillreallyworksoonafteryoutakeit.A.terribleB.deliciousC.sweetD.nice
( )8.Thechicken soupgoodA.tastes B.sounds C.sees D