广州中考英语.docx

广州中考英语.docx

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广州中考英语

二、语言知识及运用（共两节,满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

16.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

—_____,thanks!

I’dpreferacoke.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some

17.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand_____.A.somericeB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice

18.Bequiet!

Thestudents_____aphysicstestinthenextroom.

A.hadB.havehadC.werehavingD.arehaving

19.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage_____white.A.paintB.paintedC.arepaintingD.arepainted

20.Doyouknowtheman_____istalkingtoMissWu?

A.heB.whomC.whoD.which

21.—SorryI’mlate.—_____tellmethebusbrokedownagain!

A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No

22.—Doyouwanttoeathere?

—No.Justfishandchipsto_____,please.

A.getawayB.takeawayC.sendawayD.throwaway

23.Ihavealovelyroom.It’sthe_____inthehotel.

A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.mostnice

24.Mumsays_____Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.

A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while

25.---Idon’tunderstand_____suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.A.whydidJohnaskB.WhyJohnasked.C.whyisJohnaskingD.WhyJohnasks

第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__26__fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__27__herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen，__28__nurse,becameillwithkidneydisease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametoher,after__29__Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?

”__30__theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple__31__Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__32__.“whenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__33__.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand__34__thanever.Therearenowordstodescribe__35__amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”

26.A.inB.forC.sinceD.with

27.A.saveB.savedC.savesD.tosave

28.A.aB.anC.theD./

29.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear

30.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming

31.A.asB.whichC.thatD.until

32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.simplest

33.A.itB.themC.itsD.ones

34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closerD.closely

35.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo__36__somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthelakeanddecidetoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved__37__towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen__38__infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.“Quiet!

Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?

”askedthefox,slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis__39__.“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme__40__,”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twanttoeatyou,”liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpyour__41__.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe__42__.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga__43__noisetowarnhisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly__44__.Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup__45__fruit.

A36.A.catchB.buyC.smellD.cook

A37.A.nosilyB.silentlyC.confidentlyD.angrilyB

D38.A.lookeddownB.lookedawayC.turnedoffD.turnedaround

D39.A.timeB.placeC.mealD.fishC

C40.A.sadB.excitedC.nervousD.happy

B41.A.foodB.workC.storyD.friends

C42.A.breakfastB.houseC.lakeD.mountain

A43.A.loudB.lowC.usualD.dangerous

DF44.A.returnedB.shoutedC.enteredD.disappeared

B45.A.growingB.eatingC.pickingD.selling

四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:

30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight.Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseemeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw（锯子）andahammer.Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:

00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn’tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.

D46.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?

A.Heleftthepartytoolate.B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.C.Hedidn’tknowwheretheblackbagwas.D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.

C47.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.

A.thievesB.parentsC.childrenD.neighbours

B48.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?

a.Readthekidsastory.b.Hadashower.c.Workedinthemoonlight.d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.

e.Wenttoaparty.

A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-cD.a-e-d-c-b

A49.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?

A.Gotosleep.B.Wakeuphischildren.C.Openthebag.D.Callthepolice.

B50.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman’swork?

A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Angry

（B）

InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’fourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturntoSpain.Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandunhappywiththeirguests,whoweretrickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus’groupwassooninserioustrouble.LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotallunareclipse（月食）ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justashehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.ThelocalleadersgrewfrightenedandquicklyagreedtoprovideColumbuswithfoodandanythingelsehewanted.Butfirst,Columbus’godhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewouldhavetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthemoonwouldstaycompletelyhiddenforabout48minutes,Columbusreturnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatdayon,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhadanytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.

A51.Atfirst,thelocalpeoplehelpedColumbusandhismenby_________.A.givingthemfoodB.buildingahouseforthemC.repairingtheirshipD.providingthemwithabook

C52.ThelocalpeoplebecameangrybecausetheEuropeans_________.

A.lookedverydifferentB.hadnothingtotradeC.werecheatsandthievesD.wantedtotaketheirland

A53.WheredidColumbuslearnaboutthelunareclipse?

A.Fromabook.B.Fromthemoon.C.Fromthisgroup.D.Fromthelocals.

B54.WhatdidColumbusdoafterreturningtohisshiponthenightofthemeeting?

A.Hediscussedtheproblemwithhisgod.B.Hewaitedfortheeclipsetofinish.C.Hereadaboutthestarsandplanets.D.Hetoldhismenwhathappened.

D55.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEuropeansfromthepassage?

A.Theyallbelievedingod.B.TheyneverreturnedtoSpain.C.Theyadmiredthelocalpeople.D.Theycausedtheirownproblems.

（C）

Intoday’sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine,amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular-animalfriendship.Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keeping