体育单招考试英语试题及答案.docx
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体育单招考试英语试题及答案
2013年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试英语
第一卷(三大题,共120分)
I。
单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
1。
Ifyou_____hard,youmaygetagoodjob.
A。
studyB。
studiedC.willstudyD。
havestudied
2。
Sheisa_____writerknownbymillionsofpeopleinthecountry.
A.particularB。
familiarC.popularD。
similar
3.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatyouweredoing_____Friday,March13?
A。
duringB.onC。
atD.in
4。
Youdidwellinthemathexam;you_____havedoneagoodjobofpreparingforit。
A。
willB.shouldC.wouldD.must
5。
Eveninwinterdays,Janelikestohavethewindow______。
A.toopenB。
openingC.opensD。
open
6.Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceand_____it。
A。
putB。
gaveC。
tookD.brought
7.Whentheheavystormstarted,Johnandhisfamily_____thearea。
A。
hadleftB。
leaveC.haveleftD。
willleave
8。
Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation________shecanturntonobodyforhelp。
A.whyB。
whereC.whileD。
which
9.Atthetelephonetablehepaused,_____whethertoringthepolicestation。
A.wonderingB。
towonderC.wonderedD。
wonder
10。
Thisistheonlyshirtwehavenow.Ifyoudon'twanttotake_____,youmaycomeandhavealookroundtomorrow。
A.anotherB.anyC.itD。
one
11.Nearlyallof_____youngpeopleinterviewedbelievedthathardworkwas_____keytosuccess.
A。
不填;theB。
不填;aC。
a;不填D。
the;the
12.Hewasabouttounlockthedoor_____hefoundsomeonehadbrokenit.
A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until
13。
—CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileI'moutoftown?
—__________.
A。
Nevermind。
B。
Ithinkso。
C.NoproblemD.You’rewelcome
14。
Michaelusdetolookhurtandsurprisedwhen______intheclassroom.
A.scoldingB。
scoldedC。
beingtoscoldD。
tobescolded
15。
Luckily,Ihadseentheplaybefore,_____Iknewwhatitwasabout.
A.evenB.justC。
forD.so
16.WhileHelen_____outtheforms,shefoundthatherpassportwasmissing。
A.wasfillingB.wouldfillC。
hadfilledD.filled
17.Theinformationyouneed_____inthehandbook。
A。
containB。
containsC.containedD。
iscontained
18.Hehassuchabigdog______noonedarestogonearhishouse。
A。
whichB.thatC.asD。
so
19.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
—Thankyou.______。
A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.Ofcourseyoucan
C.I’dlovetoD.Mypleasure
20。
Themeetinghasbeen_____untilFridaymorning.
A。
putawayB。
putoffC。
putond.putup
II。
完形填空。
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21至30各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
Whenitcomestorunningmarathons(马拉松),eighthours,25minutesand16secondsisnotaworldrecord.
ThiswasthetimeittookFaujaSinghto21theTorontoWaterfrontMarathononSunday.
ButSingh,borninIndia,isnospringchicken–he's100yearsoldandhisrecent22hasmadehimtheworld’soldestmarathonrunner.
Asarunner,Singhwasa23starter。
Inhislate80s,afterthedeathsofhiswifeandson,hedecidedto24running.
ForSingh,being100isjusta25.Therearen'tmanycentenarians(百岁老人)inquitesuchrudehealth,26theyareontheincrease.Lifeexpectancy(预期寿命)intheUKtodayisaround80butatotalof12,640menandwomenarenowcentenarians27just2,500in1980.Publicserviceshavetomakeimprovementsoastodealwiththis28society。
Whydosomepeoplelivetosucharipeoldage?
ScientistsinAmsterdammayhavecomealittlecloserto29thesecrettolonglife。
Ofcourse,theycouldjustaskFaujaSingh30hissecretis。
Theoldboyputshislonglifedowntoteaand“beinghappy”。
21.A.winB.celebrateC。
completeD.prepare
22.A.skillB。
deedC.decisionD。
progress
23.A.lateB。
lonelyC.fortunateD.normal
24。
A。
giveupB.bringupC。
setupD.takeup
25.A。
numberB。
creditC.signD.dream
26。
A。
orB.butC。
becauseD。
nuless
27。
A.referredtoB.sharedwithC。
comparedwithD.limitedto
28.A。
agingB.growingC。
livingD。
competing
29。
A。
followingB。
consideringC。
linkingD。
discovering
30.A.howB。
whyC.whatD。
where
III。
阅读理解(共15小题;每题4分,满分60分)
阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
Sequoiatreesareoneofthelargestandoldestoflivingthings。
Someofthesetreesarethreethousandyearsold.ThegreatsequoiatreegrowsalongthewesternpartoftheSierraNevadamountainrange。
Sequoiacangrowtobealmost32feettall.
Anothertypeoftree,calledbonsai,growsinapotinhomes。
Abonsaiisaminiature(微型)formofatreeasitmightbefoundinnature.Somebonsaitreeshavelivedformorethan200years.
Tobeginabonsaigardenyouplantaverysmalltreeinasmallpot。
Asitgrows,youcutbacktherootstokeepthetreesmall.Branchesarealsocutbackorforcedtoturninordertoformthemintoaspecialshape。
Inthiswaythebranchescanbekeptfromgrowingtoolong.
Abonsaitreedoesn'tgrowtobemorethan2feet.Comparethiswiththelargestlivingsequoiaknown,theGeneralShermanTreeinSequoiaNationalPark,whichmeasures275feettalland103feetaround.Nobodyevercutitsroots!
Becausesequoiashavebeenaroundformillionsofyears,dinosaurs(恐龙)mayhaveevenrestedbeneaththem.BonsaitreeswerefirstcreatedaboutonethousandyearsagoinChinaandwereintroducedintoJapantwohundredyearslater.
Wouldasequoiamakeagoodbonsaitree?
Probablynot.Unless,ofcourse,youhadafewthousandyearstotakecareofit!
31。
Whatismentionedinthistextaboutthesequoiatree?
A.Itispopularintheworld。
B。
Itcanbeoverthirtyfeettall.
C.Itwasfoundincoastalareas。
D。
Itlivedathousandyearsago。
32。
Inwhatwayisabonsaitreedifferentfromasequoia?
A.Itisapotplant.B。
Itisfoundinnature.
C。
Itiskeptintheshade.D。
Itisaplantwithoutroots。
33.Whatisthefeaturethatbothasequoiaandabonsaitreehave?
A。
Theylooksimilarinshape。
B.Theygrowinthemountain.
C。
Theycanliveformanyyears.D.Theygrowwellinwarmweather.
34。
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TurnaSequoiaintoaBonsaiTree
B.TheLargestLivingThingsonEarth
C.TreesinNationalPark
D。
GreatSequoiasandBonsaiTree
B.
Everyoneshouldcareabouttheireyes.However,therearecertainpeoplethatshouldespeciallywearsunglasses.Theisisfortheirsafety,andthesafetyofothers.
Driversshouldalwayshavesunglassehandy.Whetheryouaredrivingyourowncarorabusfullofpeople,thesuncanbeyourenemy。
Therayscouldcauseyounottoseethetrafficthatstopped50feetinfrontofyou.Accidentslikethiscanbeavoidedbyalwayshavingsunglassesinyourcar.
Itisveryimportantthatparentsteachtheirchildrenfromanearlyagetowearsunglasses.Inaddition,youareprotectingverydelicate(柔弱的)eyesaswell。
Children,especiallytheveryyoung,aregrowinganddevelopingineveryway.Protectingtheireyeswithsunglassesfromthestartwillrecudethedamagetheywillpayforlaterinlife.
Evenbabiescanwearsunglasses.Achildbeginstheirlifebybeingabletofocusonobjectsonlylessthantheinchesfromtheirface.Apairofbabysunglasseswillkeepharmfulraysoutofyourbaby’syoung,delicateeyes。
Anyonewhospendslongtimeinthesunshouldknowtheadvantagesofsunglasses。
Ifyouareextremelyinterestedinwatersportsandspendalotoftimeatthebeachoronalake,youcouldbeatgreaterrisk.Watersportsmenlikewater—skiersknowhowprotectivesunglasseswillsavealifetimeofhardship.Thesunreflecting—off(反射)thewaterintoyoureyescanincreasethedamage.Sodofindagoodpairofwatersunglasseswhileyouridethewaves。
35。
Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthereader?
A。
Theimortanceofwearingsunglasses。
B。
Thebesttimeofwearingsunglasses.
C。
Thetraditionofwearingsunglasses. D.Thefashionofwearingsunglasses.
36.Itissuggestedinthetextthatchildrenshould_____。
A。
putsunglassesinasafeplaceB。
formthehabitofwearingsunglasses
C.havesunglassesdesignedbydoctorsD。
avoidwearingsunglassesfortoolong
37。
Whoshouldwearsunglassesnotonlyforhisowngoodbutalsoforotherpeople’sgood?
A.Water—skiers。
B。
Parents.C。
Babies。
D.Drivers.
C
Aremenbetterdriversthanwomen?
Theanswerisyes...andno。
Mentakemorerisks(风险).Insutdies,menasawholearelesscarefulthanwomen,suchasdrivingathigherspeedsandclosertoothercars,andnotwearingseatbelts。
Theyevenmakeriskerturnsandtakelesstimewhenparking.
BUT..。
howsomeonedrivesdoesn’tnecessarilyequalhowwellhedrives。
Mendoseemtobebetterthanwomenatcertaindrivingtasks。
However,thisslightedgeinabilitydoesn'ttranslateintobetterdrivingrecords.Thekindsofaccidentsmengetintoaregenerallytheresultoftheirriskierdriving。
Accordingtoonestudy,menaremorethanthreetimesaslikelytobeticketedfor“riskydriving”thanwomen,andmorethan25percentaslikelytobeatfaultinanaccident.
Theabilitytomakegoodjudgementisapowerfulthing。
Despitetheresearch,scientistspointoutthatit’sdifficulttodeterminewhethermenaretrulyborntobebetterdriversthanwomen,orifthey’resimplymoreconfidentintheirdrivingbecausethey’rethoughttobebetter,andthusshowbetterskills。
Similarly,thetraditionalviewthatwomenareweakerdriversmayunfavourablyaffect(影响)theirperformancebehindthewheel.
Womenarecatchingup。
。
.whichisn’tnecessarilygoodnews.Menmayberesponsibleformoreaccidentsthanwomen,butthegap(差距)isgettingsmaller.Today,morewomendrivethaneverbefore,whichhastheunfortunateincreaseinspeeding,riskydriving,andevendeathamongwomen.
Thetake-home:
Learnfromthestrengthsofbothsexes.Driveconfidentlyandcarefully。
Anddon'tforgettowearyourseatbelt.
38。
Whichofthefollowingis