动词短语归纳.docx

上传人:b****2 文档编号:24216703 上传时间:2023-05-25 格式:DOCX 页数:12 大小:23.22KB
下载 相关 举报
动词短语归纳.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共12页
动词短语归纳.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共12页
动词短语归纳.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共12页
动词短语归纳.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共12页
动词短语归纳.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共12页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

动词短语归纳.docx

《动词短语归纳.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《动词短语归纳.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

动词短语归纳.docx

动词短语归纳

动词短语归纳

高考动词短语归纳

  l.动词+about

  speak/talkabout谈论    

thinkabout思考

  careabout关心,对……有兴趣

bringabout引起,使发生

  setabout着手,开始

comeabout发生

  hearabout听说

worryabout为……担心

  2.动词+away

  throwaway扔掉       

blowaway吹走

  carryaway拿走,使入迷   

clearaway清除掉,消散

  dieaway逐渐消失,减弱      

passaway去世

  washaway冲走        

takeaway拿走,使消失

  putaway收拾起来,存起来  

giveaway背弃,泄漏,赠送

  wearaway磨掉,消耗     

breakaway摆脱

  sendaway让走开       

turnaway把……打发走

  3.动词+back

  keepback隐瞒,忍住     

lookback(on)回顾

  holdback控制住       

giveback归还

  callback回电话       

takeback拿回,收回

  4.动词+for 

  runfor竞选         

askfor要求得到

  waitfor等候         

standfor代表,表示

  longfor渴望        

hope/wishfor希望得到

  carefor关心,喜欢     

begfor乞求

  searchfor查找       

lookfor寻找

  callfor需要,要求     

huntfor寻找

  change…for用……换     

charge…for收费,要价

  applyfor申请

take…for误以为……是

  seekfor寻找        

comefor来拿,来取

  5.动词+down

  burndown烧毁        

breakdown坏了,垮了,分解

  takedown记下,记录     

turndown调小,拒绝

  cutdown削减,砍倒     

slowdown慢下来

  passdown传下来       

putdown记下,写下,镇压

  calmdown平静下来      

bringdown使……降低,使倒下

  settledown安家       

comedown下落,传下

  teardown拆毁,拆除

 

  6.动词+at

  comeat向……袭击      

shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷

  runat冲向,向……攻击   

workat干……活动(研究)

  tearat用力撕        

lookat看,注视

  stareat凝视        

glareat怒视

  glanceat匆匆一瞥      

laughat嘲笑

  knockat敲(门、窗等)    

pointat指向

  smileat冲(某人)笑     

strikeat向……打击

  aimat向……瞄准      

shootat向……射击

  wonderat惊讶        

callat拜访(地点)

  7.动词+from

  differfrom与……不同     

sufferfrom受……苦

 hearfrom收到……来信     

diefrom因……而死

  keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做

 

  learnfrom向……学习     

resultfrom由于

  datefrom始于……时期     

separate…from把……分离开

  8.动词+of

  thinkof想到

dreamof梦到

  consistof由……组成     

speakof谈到

  approveof赞成        

dieof死于

  talkof谈到         

hearof听说

  complainof抱怨       

becomeof发生……情况,怎么啦

9.动词+off

  startoff出发

setoff出发

  leaveoff中断            

showoff炫耀

  getoff下车             

takeoff脱下,起飞

  seeoff送行             

ringoff挂断电话

  putoff延期,推迟          

comeoff脱落,褪色

  cutoff切断,断绝          

falloff跌落,掉下

  keepoff避开,勿走近        

gooff走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢

  knock…off把……撞落        

breakoff打断

  payoff还清             

carryoff携走带走,赢得

  getoff脱下(衣服等)         

giveoff散发出

  turn(switch)off关掉

 

  10.动词+on

  dependon依靠            

relyon依靠

  insiston坚持            

carryon继续,进行

  keep/goon继续           

spend…on在……花钱

  puton穿上,戴上,上演        

callon拜访

  moveon继续移动,往前走       

liveon以……为生

  feedon以……为生          

bringon使……发展

  takeon雇用,呈现(新面貌等)     

tryon试穿

  haveon穿着             

passon传授,传递

  lookon旁观             

turn(switch)on打开

 11.动词+out

  breakout爆发pointout指出

  pickout选出figureout算出,理解

  burstout进发bringout阐明,使表现出

  carryout执行,进行helpout救助

  holdout坚持下去setout出发,着手,摆放

  wearout穿破,使……疲劳turnout结果是,生产,培养

  makeout理解,看清楚comeout出版,出来

  crossout划掉leaveout省略,删掉

  keepout(of)使不进入,挡住workout算出,想出办法等

  findout查出,弄明白giveout散发,分发,用完

  tryout试用,试验lookout当心,提防

  putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出

  handout散发sendout发出,派遣

  runout用完goout熄灭

  letout泄漏,发出(声音),出租dieout灭绝

 12.动词十in

  givein让步handin上交

  bringin引进,使得到收入dropin拜访

  resultin导致succeedin在……获成功

  joinin参加takein接纳,吸收,改小

  getin收获,进入breakin强制进入,插话

  fillin填写callin召集,来访

  cutin插入persistin坚持

lookin来访,参观

  13.动词十into

  lookinto研究,调查turninto变成

  burstinto闯入,进发divide…into把……分成

  change…into把……变成put/translate…into把……译成

runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态

  14.动词+over

  turnover翻倒,细想thinkover仔细考虑

  goover审阅,检查,研究lookover翻阅,检查

  getover克服runover压死,看一遍

  takeover接管,接替watchover看守,照看

fallover跌倒,摔倒rollover翻滚

  15.动词十to

  belongto属于objectto反对

  referto谈到,涉及,参阅pointto指向

  turnto向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keepto坚持,忠于

  seeto处理,料理cometo共计,苏醒

  replyto答复getto到达

  bringto使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比把…比作

  agreeto同意writeto写信给

  supply…to为……提供leadto导致,通向

  addto增添attendto处理,专心,照料

devote…to贡献给

  16.动词+up

  growup成长,长大giveup放弃,献出

  buildup建立setup架起、建立

  putup搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起doup整理,包装,打扮

goup增长,上涨getup起床,站起

pickup拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到

  bringup抚养,呕吐,提出出现turnup开大(音量等),出席  stayup挺住,熬夜takeup开始学,从事,占据

  situp熬夜eatup吃完

  useup用完tearup撕碎

  layup储存makeup构成,组成编造弥补  cutup切碎joinup联结起来,参军

  endup总结comeup上来,长出,出现

  speedup加快速度throwup呕吐

  clearup整理,收拾,放晴lookup查找,找出

  bumup烧毁catchup赶上

  hurryup赶快fixup修理,安排,装置

  keepup保持holdup耽搁,使停顿

  sendup发射ringup打电话

  openup开创,开辟divideup分配

breakup分解

  17.动词十through

getthrough通过,干完,接通电话lookthrough翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看

gothrough审阅,检查,学习put…through接通电话

seethrough识破checkthrough核对

pullthrough渡过危机,康复

  18.动词+with

  dealwith处理,对付dowith处理,需要

  meetwith遇到,遭受talkwith同……交谈

  agreewith同意,与……一致comparewith与……相比

  combinewith与……相联合equip…with以……装备

  cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始

  endupwith以……结束supply…with以……供给

  provide…with以……供给playwith玩,玩弄

  19.三词以上的短语动词

  addupto总计breakawayfrom摆脱

  keepawayfrom避开,别靠近doawaywith废除

  lookdownon轻视lookupto仰望,尊敬

  putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上

  keepupwith赶上runoutof用完

  makeupfor弥补goonwith继续

  geton(along)with和……相处lookforwardto盼望

  getcloseto接近takeholdof握住

  getoutof逃避,避免getdownto认真开始

  setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意

  takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样

  dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问

  takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代

高考动词短语强化练习

  1.ThenovelissobadlywrittenthatIcanhardly__whatthewriteristryingtosay.

  A.findoutB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.getthrough

  2.Thestudentsweretoldto__theirEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

  A.giveupB.polishupC.useupD.endup

  3.---What'swrongwithJane?

  ---Aletterfromhome__anattackofhomesickness.

  A.sentoutB.setoutC.sentoffD.setoff

  4.Yourarticlewillhavetobe__tofitintothemagazine.

  A.cutoutB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutoff

  5.Ourteacherspromisedtoattendourclassmeeting,buttheyhaven'tyet.

  A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.reachedD.turnedover

  6.---Willyouwalkalittlefaster?

  ---Iwasafraidyoucouldnot.

  A.walkupB.goupC.keepupD.catchup

  7.---IheardBackStreetBoyswillsingattheNewTheatre.

  ---Wheredidyou?

  A.pickthatupB.putthatupC.makethatupD.takethatup

  8.Itisapitythatthequarrel__theirfriendship.

  A.brokeupB.putdownC.gaveupD.tookaway

  9.Pleasemakesurethelightwillifnooneisintheroom.

  A.turnoffB.putoutC.takeawayD.goout

10.Thesimplejoyofreadingissomethingwetakeforgranted.Butmanypeoplehave

hadto__thispleasurebecauseofpooreyesight.

  A.giveinB.giveoffC.giveoutD.giveup

  11.Itwasdark,wedecided___forthenightatthefarmhouse.

  A.putawayB.putdownC.putupD.putout

  12.Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedtogardeningasabobby.

  A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeup

  13.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedtofarming.

  A.goinforB.gothroughC.goontoD.gowith

  14.Youmay_studyingEnglish,butinthelongrun,you'llbegladthatyoudid.

  A.getinterestedinB.makeuseofC.getusedtoD.gettiredof

  15.Chemicalsinthebody__ourfoodintousefulsubstance.

  A.mixupB.dealwithC.bringinD.breakdown

  16.---Let'sgotothelectureonInternationalTradethisevening.

  ---That'sgreat.I'llyouat6:

30.

  A.callupB.calltoC.callforD.callon

  17.Itriedtoworkon,butIwassotiredthatIcouldnolonger.

  A.bearoutB.holdonC.holdupD.workout

  18.---Whatalargeandbrightroom!

Isitaclassroom?

  ---No,It__thestudents'reading-room.

  A.referstoB.standsforC.issupposedtobeD.ismeantfor

  19.Oncethepoisonis,thereisnofurtherdanger.

  A.broughtupB.broughtinC.broughtbackD.broughtabout

  20.ItwasonlywhenhersorrowthatTomlookedather.

  A.brokeoutB.happenedC.tookplaceD.gaveout

  21.Thelowerroomwasindarkness,butby__hiswayhefoundthebag.

  A.takingB.feelingC.pushingD.making

  22.Wemayhavedreamsbecausewehaveneedsthatare__inourdailylives.

  A.unknownB.undoneC.unbornD.unmet

  23.MissKatesmiledatthemall,__tosaysomething,andwentquietlyout.

  A.lookedB.appearedC.wishedD.hoped

  24.Theteacher__thatthepupilsfinishtheircompositionsatonce.

  A.describedB.desiredC.delightedD.determined

  25.---Excuseme,whattimecanIseeyoutonight?

  ---Canwe__iteighto'clock?

  A.seeB.decideC.makeD.fix

  26.IfMr.Brown__hissistertoattendtheparty,shewillce

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 解决方案 > 工作计划

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1