安徽省六安市裕安中学1718学年上学期八年级学科竞赛英语试题附答案862838.docx
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安徽省六安市裕安中学1718学年上学期八年级学科竞赛英语试题附答案862838
裕安中学2017-2018年秋学期八年级学科竞赛
英语试卷
满分120分，考试时间90分钟
.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）1.He’dliketea________milkinit.
A.andB.hasC.withD.of
（）2.We’llgoshoppingifit________tomorrow.
A.don’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainingD.doesn’train
（）3.Ican’tworkoutthephysicsproblem.Canyoutellus________?
A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.howtodoitD.whatshouldtodo
（）4..---There____asoccermatch____January10th.Shallwegotowatchit?
---Sure.Let’sgo!
A.willhave;onB.willbe;onC.isgoingtohave;onD.isgoingtobe;in
（）5.Johnknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.I’msurehecandotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
A.less;lessB.fewer;moreC.more;fewerD.less;fewer
（）6.---Don’ttalkintheclass,please.---_________.
A.OK,Ididn’t.B.Sorry,Iwon’t
C.Good,Iwill.D.Yes,Idid.
（）7.---- Mum, I don’t like drinking milk.
----For your health, dear, you _______ .
A. must B. have to C. need D. could
（）8.---Idon’tknowhowtobesuccessful.
---________youworkhard,nothingisimpossible.
A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AsmanyasD.Asmuchas
（）9.Dadwillgiveme______toeat______myfourteenthbirthday.
A.differentsomething,onB.somethingdifferent,on
C.somethingdifferent,inD.differentsomething,in
（）10.It rains so _______ that people can _________ go hiking in the mountains.
A. hardly, hardly B. hard, hard C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard
（）11.I always___my brother at chess. But I don’t do so ____as him in basketball.
A. win, good B. beat, good C. win, well D. beat, well
（）12.________canworkouttheproblemsbecause________oftheproblemsiseasy.
A.None;nooneB.Noone;eachC.Noone;noneD.Each;none
（）13.Tomhasn’tgotanyhobbies_____youcallsleepingahobby.
A.whenB.becauseC.beforeD.unless
（）14.---Isn’tJackbackyet?
---No,butIthinkhe________inhalfanhour.
A.returnedB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returns
（）15.---Shallwegoskatingnow?
---Sorry.It’snottheright________.I’mtootired.
A.wayB.weatherC.placeD.moment
II.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
Wateristhe 16 ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut 17 quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithout 18 foralongtime.We'vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo 19 threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople 20 .Mancan'tlive 21 water.Alotofpeopledon'tunderstandhow 22 waterthehumanbodyneedstoworkwell,andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,donotdrinkenough, 23 inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyis 24 water.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody. 25 wedon'tdrinksomewater,wewon'thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon'thaveenoughwater,we'llfeeltiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.
（）16A.importantB.mostimportantC.moreimportantD.different
（）17.A.it’sB.itsC.itD.is
（）18.A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.milk
（）19.A.soB.andC.butD.or
（）20.A.todieB.dieC.todiedD.died
（）21.A.haveB.withC.withoutD.in
（）22.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
（）23.A.evenB.everC.aboutD.hardly
（）24.A.likeB.drinkC.almostD.lose
（）25.A.IfB.ForC.SinceD.Because
B
Duringthebreak（课间），Kenwasplayingonhisphone.Some __26__werestandingaroundhimandtalking.“It __27__thatpeoplenowcan’tlivewithoutmobilephones.Whatwillthemobilephonebelikeinthefuture?
”
Oneofthem suddenly__28__,“Ithinkitwillbeas __29__aspaper.Andwecancharge（充电）itbyputtingitinthesun.”Anysaidfirst.Kelly ___30__withAndy.Shesaid,“Yes,itispossible.Inthefuture,peoplemayleavetheEarthandliveonother __31__.Itwillbeveryfar, __32__wecanstilltalkonthe phone.__33_doyouthink,Miller?
”“Well,Idon’tknow.Maybeitwillbeabletodo __34__everything.”Milleranswered.“NOmatterwhatitwillbelike,itwillbecome __35__”
（）26.A. scientists B. classmates C. teachers D. parents
（）27.A. seems B. touches C. promises D. expects
（）28.A. cared B. thought C. asked D. shouted
（）29.A. white B. thin C. big D. tall
（）30.A. helped B. talked C. played D. agreed
（）31.A. planets B. stations C. countries D. schools
（）32.A. so B. if C. but D. though
（）33.A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
（）34.A. ever B. hardly C. already D. almost
（）35.A.goodandgood B.wellandwell C.betterandbetterD.bestandbest
． 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A.
Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemanwasa teacher,theotherwasafarmer. Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,"Let'sdosomethingtopassthetime.""Whatdoyouwanttodo?
"theteacherasked."Wecanaskeachotherriddles,"thefarmersaid."Youstart.""Let'smaketherulesfirst,"theteachersaid."Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting,let'splayitformoney.If wedon'tknowtheanswertoariddle,wehavetopayadollar."Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile, thenhesaid,"That'snotfair（公平）.Youareateacher,aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanI do.Iamjustafarmer."
"That'strue,"theteachersaid."Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?
"thefarmer said,"Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme100dollars.IfIdon'tknowtheanswertoariddle,I'llpayyou50dollars."Theteacherthoughtforawhile,thenhesaid,"OK.That'sfair.Who'll gofirst?
""Iwill,"thefarmersaid."Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwo legswhenitflies?
"Theteacherthoughtandthought,"Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwo whenitflies?
"Thenhesaid,"Thatisagoodone.Idon'tknowtheanswer."Hegavethefarmer100 dollarsandsaid,"Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?
"
"Idon'tknow,either."Thefarmersaid,andgavehim50dollars.
（）36.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause_____.
A.thefarmerdidn'tliketheteacher
B.theteacherdidn'tlikethefarmer
C.thefarmerliketotelljokes
D.theydidn'tknoweachother
（）37.Whatdoestheword”riddle”meaninthestory?
A.Somethingtowinmoney
B.Somethingtohelptomakerules
C.Adifficultquestionstofindtheanswerto
D.Akindofgameindoingbusiness
（）38.Whydidtheteacheragreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?
A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer
B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer
C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles
D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames
（）39.Thefarmer________.
A.didn’tenjoyhimselfonhislongjourney
B.didn’twanttopayevenonedollar
C.spentallhismoneyontheplanetticket
D.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame
（）40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddlegame.
B.Thefarmerwasmorecleverthantheteacher.
C.Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbyplayingitformoney.
D.Theteacherknewtheanswertothisriddle.
B
TheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea，soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive，soitisnotthemostcrowded.Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool，butmostoftheguestsgoswimminginthesea.ThePromenadeHotelhasthemostpopularrestaurantintown.Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool，sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity，soitisthebusiesthotel.Itsguestsaretherichestandtheroomsandswimmingpoolarethemostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecountry.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround，suchasLucy'sHotel，buttheyarejustforgueststohavesleep，andtheyarecheap.
（ ）41.WhydomostofguestsinRoyalHotelgoswimminginthesea?
A．Becauseitistheclosesttothesea.
B．Becauseitsswimmingpoolissmall.
C．Becausethewateroftheswimmingpoolisnotclean.
D．Becausetheswimmingpooliscrowded.
（ ）42.WhichHotelisthemostexpensive?
A．TheRoyalHotel. B．ThePromenadeHotel.
C．TheSuperHotel. DLucy'sHotel.
（ ）43.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A．TheRoyalHotelhasthesmallestswimmingpool.
B．ThePromenadeHotelhasthesmallestswimmingpool.
C．TheSuperHotelisthebusiesthotelinthecity.
D．ThewaitersofthePromenadeHotelgivethefriendliestservice.
C
Peoplebegantomakerobotsaboutseveralhundredyearsago.Inthepast,someoftheearlyoneslookedlikeanimalsorhumans.However,theycouldn’ttalkandwerepretty dumb.Theyworkedlikeclocksanddidthesamethingsoverandoveragain.
Nowmodernrobotsdon’talwayslooklikepeople.Somearelikebigmachines;othersarenothingbutlongarmsattachedtoboxybodies.However,modernrobotsaresmart.Somecansolveproblemsontheirown.Theirbrainsarecomputersandtheireyesaresensors.Motorshelpthemmove.
Inthefuture,robotswilllearnfromtheirmistakesmorethantheydonow.Theywillbesmarter.It’spossiblethatwewillhaverobotjudges,robothouseholdworkers,androbotfactoryworkers.Robotswillhelppeopletodomorethings.
（）44.What’sthepossiblemeaningofdumb?
A.Talkinglikepeople. B.Clever. C.Unintelligent（迟钝）. D.Cute.
（）45.Mostrobotscanlearnfromtheirmistakesandb
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