高一下学期段考试题英语.docx

高一下学期段考试题英语.docx

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高一下学期段考试题英语

2019-2020年高一下学期段考试题英语

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Wouldyoumindmesmokinghere?

---_________.It’snon—smokingareahere.

A.I’mafraidI’vetosayyesB.Yes,pleaseC.No,youcan’tD.No,please

2.Itwasrude_________youtostareattheforeignerswhenhepassedbyjustnow.

A.ofB.forC.withD.to

3.Nobodywill____________withbreakingthelaw.

A.putawayB.throwawayC.runawayD.getaway

4.OnAprilFool’sDaypeopleoftenplaytricks_____others.

A.toB.onC.withD.in

5.IfyouseeJackpleasegivemy__________tohimfornothavingwrittentohim.

A.excuseB.theoryC.messageD.apology

6.Maryshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew________shewassoangry..

A.whetherB.whyC.whereD.that

7.Ratherthan__________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________abicycle.

A.ride;torideB.ride;rideC.riding;rideD.toride;riding

8.Thewarmade________impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.

A.thisB.himC.thatD.it

9.Tom______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

　 A. can’t        B.needn’t         C.mustn’t             D.shouldn’t

10.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_________.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot___________.

A.satisfying;satisfied;satisfiedB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfied

C.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfied;satisfied;satisfying

11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_______here.

A.asthreetimesmuchB.threetimesasmuch

C.muchasthreetimesD.asmuchthreetimes

12.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.

A.that;whereB.which;whereC.where;thatD.which;that

13.___________iswellknownthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinarecently.

A.ItB.ThatC.WhichD.As

14.Thisareaisspeciallyprotected,peoplearenot_______tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.

A.permittedB.advisedC.allowingD.permited

15.Yesterdaymyfathermadeapromise____________hewasfreehewouldtakemetoQingdao.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatifD.that

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Theprimaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhome.Becauseitisnotfaraway,Icouldgohomeforlunchandfindmymother16formeeveryday.

Atthattime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury（人生难得的享受）17todayitcertainlywouldbe.Itookitforgranted（想当然）thatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,andthehomeworkmonitors（监督者）.SoInever18thatthishardworkingandintelligentwoman,19hadhadacareerbeforeIwasbornandwouldreturntoacareer,wouldspendeverylunchhourjustwithme.Whenthenoonbellrang,I20racebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonly21thingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforever22.

Onelunchtime,whenIwasinthethirdgrade,mymotherwouldstaywithmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpatientlyhelpedmepracticemy23.ButnomatterhoweasilyIrecitedthemathome,24Isteppedonstage,everyword25frommyhead.

Finally,myteachertookmeaside.She26thatshehadwrittenanarrator’s（解说员，旁边者）parttotheplay,andaskedmeto27roles.Herwords,kindlyspoken,28hurtme,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.

Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomethatday.Butshesensedmy29,andinsteadofhelpingmepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.

Mymotherbentdownbyoneoftheelm（榆树）trees,“IthinkI’mgoingtodigup（挖）allthesedandelions（蒲公英）,”shesaid,“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”

“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested（抗议）.“Yes.Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”saidmother.“Mydear,don’tlose30whateverdifficultiesyoumightmeetwith.”

16.A．waiting

B．looking

C．preparing

D．crying

17.A．unless

B．since

C．although

D．if

18.A．hated

B．predicted

C．disliked

D．doubted

19.A．whom

B．that

C．who

D．which

20.A．might

B．could

C．would

D．should

21.A．unlucky

B．important

C．mon

D．simple

22.A．angry

B．puzzled

C．interested

D．thankful

23.A．lines

B．papers

C．experiments

D．dances

24.A．because

B．while

C．assoonas

D．incase

25.A．showedoff

B．turnedup

C．came

D．disappeared

26.A．explained

B．lied

C．pretended

D.expressed

27.A．change

B．provide

C．improve

D．check

28.A．already

B．never

C．hardly

D．still

29.A．anger

B．satisfaction

C．excitement

D．sadness

30.A．heart

B．mind

C．breath

D．way

第四节阅读理解（31—40题，每小题2分；41--45题，每小题1分，满分25分）

A

Slanderisamanfromspace（太空）.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.

NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonsters（地球怪物）here，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstrings（线状物）ontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes.

 Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.

31.Slanderthinksmanontheearthis________.

A.anearthmonsterB.amonkeyC.astrangeworldD.atinbox

32.Slanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.niceB.beautifulC.differentD.strange

33.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________intotheirholes.

A.fireB.ballsC.nicethingsD.water

34.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.

A.heads,armsandlegsB.aswingonitsbody

C.aholeonitsfaceD.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

B

“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?

”Jack’sbossaskedJack.

“Yes,sir.”Jackreplied.

“Well,thenthatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.“Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral（葬礼）,hedroppedintoseeyou.”

35.WhatdoyousupposeJackdidthedaybefore?

A.Hedidnothingspecial;heworkedasusual.

B.Hemeanttoattendafuneralbuthedidn’t.

C.Hetoldalietogetthedayoff.

D.Heattendedhisgrandfather’sfuneral.

36.WhatdoyousupposehappenedtoJack’sgrandfatherthedaybefore?

A.Hewaswellandalivebuthisfamilythoughthewasdeadandplannedafuneral.

B.HelearntthatJackhadcheatedhisbossandcametoexpose（揭露）him.

C.Hehadbeendeadforsomedaysbutsuddenlycametolifeagain

D.Nothingspecialhappenedtohim;hewasgoingabouthisusualbusiness.

37.Whenthebosssaid,“thatmakeseverythingjustfine”,he_______.

A.was,infact,tellingJackthathehadbeenfoundout.

B.wasgladthatJack’sgrandfatherwasstillalive.

C.wasgladthatJackbelievedlifeindeath.

D.was,infact,tellingJackthateverythingwasOK.

C

Theso-calledpost-90sgenerationhavebeeevenmuch“cooler”thanthe1980sgroup,fortheycanspeak“Martianlanguage”,adifficultcode-likelanguagecreatedbythemselves.Andtheyprobablythinkitveryoriginalandsmart.

Theideaofthislanguageistopreventtheauthorities-parentsandteachers-fromunderstandingwhatissaid.

Ms.Li,motherofa15-year-oldgirl,logged（登录）ontoherdaughter’sonlinespaceandfoundlinesofcodes,mixedEnglish,Japaneseandhalf-finishedChinesecharacters,whichlookedpletelymeaninglesstoher.Herdaughtertoldherthatitwas“Martianlanguage”andherclassmatesallusedit.

Thenewlanguageisbeingverypopularinonlinespaces-somuchthatevensometranslatingsoftwarehasbeencreatedtotranslatethenormallanguageinto“Martianlanguage”.

A14-year-oldnetizen,nicknamed“S._Tangguo”,explainedthatthelanguagecouldbecreatedbyanyone.“Atfirst,Ijustcopiedthelanguageformotherpeople’sarticles.Later,Ibegantocreatesomewordsbymyself.Isplit（拆分）someChinesecharacters,orusewordsthathavesimilarpronunciationstointerchangewitheachother,orevenaddsomeEnglish,JapaneseorKoreanwordsintomyarticle,andthatmakesthenewlanguage.Myclassmatesallchatin‘Martianlanguage’.It’sinstyleandcanhelpushideoursecretsfromourparentsorteachers.”

Unliketheworriedparents,someexpertshavefoundpositiveaspectsinthespreadofthisunusualonlinelanguage.WangHaiyong,apsychologist（心理学家），saidthatthere’snoneedtobetooworriedaboutthephenomenon（现象）.Thisso-called“Martianlanguage”isjustalittlehobbyofthepost-90sgeneration.Ontheotherhand,thenewlanguagecaninspirechildren’simaginations,whichisagoodthing.However,Wangalsoadvisedteachersandparentstogiveproperguidancetotheirchildren,helpingthembetterdistinguishbetweenonlinelanguageandthenormative（规范性的）languageofreallife.

38.Whydothepost-90sgenerationcreate“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheycanhidetheirsecretsfromtheauthorities.

B.Because“Martianlanguage”canmakethemsmart.

C.Becausetheywanttopractisetheirforeignlanguagestogether.

D.Becausetheyjustwanttohavefunbyplayingwiththecharactersandletters.

39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOToneofthewaysofcreating“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepassage?

A.Addingso