题型板块阅读理解专项训练127篇.docx

题型板块阅读理解专项训练127篇.docx

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题型板块阅读理解专项训练127篇

中考英语专项训练——阅读理解

（一）

MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.

Mr.Baker,oneofhisfriends,worksafactoryoutsidethecity.It’sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,sometimeshe’slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnstheyoungmanwillbesentawayunlesshegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthehasn’tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttotheflea（）marketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrial（）drive,theselleragreed.HecalledMr.Kingandaskedhimtohelphim.

Mr.Kingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing,thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebythrroad.

“Didn’tyouhearme?

”thepolicemanaskedangrily.

“Yes,Idid,sir,”saidMr.King,“sinceitdoesn’tlistentome,canitobeyyou?

（）1.Mr.Kingispaidmorebecausehe__________.

A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger

C.haddrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell

（）2.Mr.Bakerwenttothefleamarketto_________.

A.buyasecond-handcarB.haveatrialdrive

C.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar

（）3.Mr.Kingtriedtostopthecarwhen_________

A.hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreetB.hesawabigtree

C.thetrafficlightsturnedred

D.thepolicemanshoutedangrilyathim

（）4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Mr.Kingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglate

B.Mr.Bakercan’taffordtobuyanoldcar

C.Mr.Kingdidn’thearthepoliceman

D.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar

（二）

Itcostsmillionsofdollarstotrainandsendastronauts（宇航员）intospace.Veryfewcountriescanaffordthis.

AmericanbusinessmanDennisTitopaid20,000,000USdollarstotheRussianSpaceAgency（俄罗斯宇航局）tointospace.HevisitedtheInternational（国际的）SpaceStation.Histrip,makinghimthefirsteverspacetourist,tookeightdays.Hespentmostofhistimetakingphotos,lookingattheearthandlistening to music on his once-in-a-lifetime trip.

Afterlandingsafelybackontheearth,MrTitothoughtthetripwasworththemoney.Theonlydifficultyhehadwaswalkingbutthisisnormal（正常的）foranyonewho'sbeeninzerogravity（地心引力）.

Mr Tiro received training before he left. He also helped to cook food for the others while in space. They told him what to do and where he was allowed to go. 

The money Mr Tito gave the Russians paid for 20% of their annual budget（年度预算）.

（）1.How much money did Dennis Tito pay to the Russian Space Agency to go into space?

A. Two million US dollars.  B. Twenty million US dollars~

C. Two hundred million US dollars.  D. Two billion US dollars.

（）2.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. Dennis Tito didn’t think the trip was worth the money.

B. Dennis Tito was not allowed to take photos on the space station.

C. Dennis Tito spent eight hours on the space station.

D. Dennis Tito received training before he flew into space.

（）3.Why did the Russians want Dennis Tito to go into space?

A. They wanted to work with an American 

 B. They wanted him to take photos earth.

C. They wanted his money:

D. They wanted him to cook for the nauts while m space.

（三）

Postcard From Canada

Dear Weihan,

HifromCanada！

Wearehavingawonderfulholiday.Wehaven'tseenabearyet,buttherearebearsanddeerintheforestsaroundthelakewherewe'restaying.Thebearsoftengototherubbishdump（垃圾场）tolookforfood.Perhapswe'llgotoseethematthedump.Wewillneedtobecarefulbecausebearsarequitedangerous.They willattackifyousurprise them,sopeoplecarrybells（铃铛） when they are out walking to warn the bears away.

Onourfirstnightwesawafireworks（烟火）show.Itdoesn'tgetdarkhereuntil10 o'clock,soitwasa really late night for us.

Today I had a very short swim in the lake. It was cold .The weather has been sunny, but not like the weather at home.

Bye for now. We will be home next week.

（）1. Lingnan thinks that the probable place to see a bear will be_______.

A. in the forest  B. at the dump  C. by the lake  D. on the mountain

（）2. Lingnan thinks that bears are most dangerous when they______.

A. hear bells ring  B. see the deer  

C. are surprised by people  D. are looking for food

（）3. Lingnan went to bed very late on the first night because he______.

 A. swam in the lake  B. just arrived in Canada  

C. went to see the bear  D. watched a fireworks show

（）4. From the postcard, we can tell that Lingnan_______.

A. has seen a bear   B. has seen a deer  

C. is enjoying his holiday    D. is travelling with Weihan

（）5. From the postcard we can infer（推

断） that the weather “at home” is_______.

A. sunny and warm      B. cold and cloudy 

C. sunny but cold      D. windy and cold

（四）

“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”

Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknownpersonwholivedinRomeinAD（）53wroteit

Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.

Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovedthequalityofourlives?

Picturethis,You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howhappydoyoufeel?

Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveupfeelingstressed（）andtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocar,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?

Perhapsbecausetheylivesimplerlives.

OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomans,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.

Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes.”Theboyssaidtheyfoughtless.Probably,theysaid,becausetherewaslesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（）,beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings”

（）1.Thewriterusesthequote（“”）atthebeginningofthestoryto_________.

A.tellusatruthaboutourlive

B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeago

C.pointoutwhatcausessuchathingtohappen

D.pointoutthatyouexperiencesomebigproblemsandtheymaybethesame

（）2.Inthepassagethewriterdescribesapicturetoshowthatnewinventions_.

A.havespeededupourlivesB.haveimprovethequalityofourlives

C.maymakepeoplefeelveryhappyD.maybringpeoplesometrouble

（）3.Thefamilychosetospendsometimeina1940shousebecause_________

A.theylovedtolivesimplelives

B.theywantedtoknowhowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventions

C.theyweretroubledbymoderninventions

D.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem

（）4.Accordingtothepassage,whichidNOTright?

A.Peoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycitiesoftenseemtobehappier

B.AnunknownRomanwassurethatthequalityoflifewouldgetbetter

C.Thefamilyhadsomechangeswhentheylivedina1940shouse

D.Withtheimprovementofourlives,weoftenfeelstressedandtired

（）5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________

A.problemswithtechnologyB.improvementsofourliveswithtechnology

C.changeshappeningtotechnologyD.theimportanceoftechnology“

（五）

Chinawantstobuilditsownspacestationoverthenext15years,“SaidWangYongzhi,onethefamousscientistsworkingonthemanned（载人的）spaceprogramme.Wangsaidthiswhilehewasspeakingtosome100highschoolstudentsfromBeijing,HongKongandMacaoonSunday.ThatwasreportedbyMonday’sBeijingNews.

Chinahasspent18billionyuanonitsmannedspaceprogrammeinthepast11yearsandhasmakegreatprogress（进步）.LastOctober,YangLiwei,anastronaut（宇航员）,flewaroundtheearth14times,whichiswell-knownallovertheworld.Wangsaid,“BecauseChinadoesn’thaveenoughmoneynow,itdoesnotplantosendanastronauttothemoon,buttosendupasatellite（卫星）thatmovesaroundthemoon.”

Wang,whoisnow72yearsold,isanimportantmemberofChina’smannedspaceprogrammesince1992.

（）1.WhathappenedlastOctoberaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinabuiltitsownspacestation

B.AChineseastronautflewaroundtheearth

C.AChineseastronautlandedonthemoon.

D.Chinasentupasatellitetothemoon.

（）2.WhatcanwelearnaboutWangYongzhi?

A. Heisalsoanastronaut.B.Heisacollegeteacher.

C.Heisascientistworkingoncomputers.

D.Hehasworkedonthemannedspaceprogrammeforabout12years.

（）3.Wh7ydoesn’tChinaplantosendanastronauttothemoonnow?

A. Becauseitisn’timportanttodoso.

B.BecauseChinadoesn’thavesuchastronauts.

C.Becausethereisnoneedforthat.

D.Becausechinaisn’tsorichnow.

（六）

Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.1）Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,"Iamaspecia