Unit 16 Stories Lesson 2课前自主预习北师大选修6精品.docx
《Unit 16 Stories Lesson 2课前自主预习北师大选修6精品.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit 16 Stories Lesson 2课前自主预习北师大选修6精品.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Unit16StoriesLesson2课前自主预习北师大选修6精品
Unit16StoriesLesson2NameStories课前自主预习
I词汇认知根据词性和汉语意思写出单词
1.________adj. 详细的,特定的
2.________n.重要性,意义
3._________adj.反常的,不正常的
4._________adj.生动的,逼真的
5._________n.艰苦,困苦
6._________n.支柱
7._________n.小提琴家
8._________n.起源,开端
9._________n.痛苦,困难
10.________vt.使泄气,使灰心
11.________adj./n.音乐的/音乐剧
12.________adj.令人钦佩的
13.________vt.嘲笑,取笑
14._________n.可视电话
II根据提示完成下列短语
1.______________以...命名2.______________偶然遇见
3._____________支撑起4.______________依靠
5.______________理解6._______________以...结束,以...告终
7.______________容忍,忍受8._______________特别,尤其
课堂互动探究
目标:
Tomastertheimportantlanguagepointsinthislesson.
核心词汇讲·练·悟
1.significance(n.)重要性,意义
Thenewdrughasgreatsignificanceforthetreatmentofthedisease.
这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。
Fewpeoplerealizedthesignificanceofthediscovery.
很少有人意识到这一发现的重要性。
归纳拓展:
significantadj.有意义的,显著的,意味深长的
ofno/little/greatsignificance无关紧要/有重大意义
①Thenewdiscoveryofoil_____________________tothisarea'seconomy.
新发现的石油对这个地区的经济有重大意义。
②Yourworkhasshowna___________improvement.
你的工作有了显著改进。
2.discourage(vi.)使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻拦
Don'tdiscourageher;she'sdoingherbest.
别泄她的气,她正尽力做呢。
IleavealightonwhenI'mouttodiscourageburglars.
我出门时开着灯以防夜盗闯入。
归纳拓展:
discouraging(adj.)令人气馁的,令人沮丧的
discouraged(adj.)泄气的,气馁的,沮丧的
discouragesb.fromdoingsth.(设法)阻止某人做某事,打消某人做某事的念头
①Hisparentstriedto_______him________beinganactor.
他的父母试图阻止他去当演员。
②Learnerscanfeelvery________ifexercisesaretoodifficult.
如果练习太难,学习者就可能感到太没信心了。
3.admirable(adj.)令人敬佩的,极佳的
Hishandlingofthesituationwasadmirable.
他对这种情况的处理令人敬佩。
Itisanadmirableplacetocometoforaholidayandrest.
这是个度假休养的好去处。
归纳拓展:
admire(v.) 钦佩,赞赏
admiresb./sth.forsth.因某事钦佩……
admiresb.fordoingsth.因做某事而赞赏某人
admiration(n.)钦佩,赞赏
①Everybody_______him_________hisfinesenseofhumor.
人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。
②Ihavegreat________forhimasawriter.
我十分佩服他这位作家。
§重点短语
1.comeacross偶然遇见/发现
IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetthismorning.
今天早上我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。
Shecameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.
她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。
归纳拓展:
comeabout 发生,产生
comeup出现,走近
comeupwith追上,想出,找出(答案)
cometo达到;总共,总计;谈到
cometooneself苏醒过来,恢复镇静,恢复知觉
comeout出来,出现;出版;结局
①Howdidit__________thatheknewwherewewere?
他怎么知道我们在什么地方的?
②Ihopeyoucan____________abetterplanthanthis.
我希望你能想出比这更好的计来。
③Whenit__________politics,Iknownothing.
谈到政治,我一无所知。
应用:
Pleasetellmehowtheaccident________.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameacrossB.cameuponC.cametoD.cameabout
2.holdup支撑起;延迟,阻碍;举起,拿起
Afifteenyearoldboyisholdinguphisfamilyasapillar.
一个十五岁的男孩作为家里的顶梁柱支撑着他的家庭。
Thetrainhetookwasheldupforover2hours.
他乘坐的火车晚点两个多小时。
归纳拓展:
holdback阻挡;隐瞒
holdoff延迟
holdon停住;坚持住
holdout坚持;伸出手
①She_____________herhattomeandIsmiledather.
她向我抬了抬她的帽子,我则向她微笑。
②Tellmeaboutit—don't_____anything_____!
告诉我事实的真相,什么都别隐瞒!
Wecanstayhereforaslongasoursupplies__________..
我们可以在这里一直待到我们的储备用品用完。
Canyou___________?
I'llseeifheishere.
别挂断,我去看看他在不在。
3.counton依靠;指望;期待
SheisnottheladythatIcanreallycounton.
她不是我能真正依靠的女士。
归纳拓展:
countonsb./sth. 指望/依靠某人/某事
countondoingsth.指望做某事
countonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事
①Youhadbetternot______________clearweatherthisafternoon.
你最好还是不要指望今天下午会有晴朗的天气。
②MayI__________________thisevening?
我可以指望你今晚来一趟吗?
Youcancountonthegovernment______________youagoodchance.
你可以指望政府给你一个好机会。
4.figureout理解;弄懂;算出
Howdoyoufigureoutwhatyouwanttosee?
你怎么弄明白自己想要看的内容呢?
Icouldnotfigureoutwhathesaid.
我听不懂他说的话。
归纳拓展:
figuresth.in 将某物包括在内/计算在内
figureonsth.(=counton)指望;预料
figureup合计,把……加起来
①Haveyou___________howmuchthetripwillcost?
旅行的花费你算出来了没有?
②Ididn't_________gettinghomesolate.
我没有估计到这么晚才回家。
5.endup以……结束,以……告终
However,shedidn'tlikeitsoshechangedherstudiesandendedupbecominganengineer!
然而,她不喜欢它(医学专业),因此她换了专业并最终成为一名工程师!
Unfortunately,alltheirplansendedupinfailure.
不幸的是,他们的一切计划都以失败告终。
归纳拓展:
endupdoingsth. 结果为……
endupwithsth.以……告终
endupinsth/sp以……结束
①He___________hisspeechwithapoem.
他以一首诗结束了他的演讲。
②Youcould_______________thiscompanyifyouplayyourcardsright.
你要是处理得当,到头来这个公司能归你掌管。
③Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,he'll_____________hospital.
他照那样开车,早晚得进医院。
6.putupwith容忍,忍受
Wecan'tputupwiththesmellcomingfromtheriverbehindourschool.
我们忍受不了从学校后面那条河里发出的气味。
Idon'tknowhowyouputupwiththeirconstantquarrelling.
我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。
归纳拓展:
putup举起,张贴,建造
putforward提出(意见,建议)
putoff延期,推迟
putout熄灭,扑灭
puton穿上,上演,增加
putdown记下,放下,镇压
putaway把……收好/放好
①They__________lotsofgoodsuggestionsatthemeetingyesterday.
昨天在会议上他们提出了很多好的建议。
②We'llhaveto________goingonvacationuntilyou'rebetter.
我们要把假期推迟,直到你好些为止。
③We're_____________aconcerttoraisemoneyforearthquakevictims.
我们将举办一场音乐会为灾区人们筹款。
7.inparticular尤其,特别
Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewineinparticularexcellent.
整顿饭很好,尤其是葡萄酒更好。
归纳拓展:
beparticularabout/over 对……过于讲究
particularly(adv.)特别地,尤其
①Mysister____________herclothes,whichsometimesmakesmymotherunhappy.
我姐姐对衣服很挑剔,有时会让母亲感到不高兴。
②Inoticedhiseyes________________,becausetheyhadsuchanunusualcolour.
我特别注意他的眼睛,因为它们有一种与众不同的颜色。
达标同步检测
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Idon'tlike________(tease)bythosebigboysinpublic,soIranaway.
2._________(apparent)thewarhasagreateffectonmanyaspectsintheirdailylife.
3.Hedescribedthestoryso_________(vivid)thatallofuswereabsorbedinit.
4.Forme,itisa___________(significance)triptoLondon.
5.The________(discourage)result_________(discourage)himgreatly.
6.Everyonehasgreat________(admire)forWuJuping’sbraveryofsavingthefallingbaby.
二、知识点突破
1.(2009天津高考)I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.
A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid
2.Hisproposalis________toallofusandyoudonotneedtotellusmoreaboutit.
A.apparentB.practicalC.reasonableD.abrupt
3.Thediscoveryofdebris(残骸)maybeofgreat________becauseitcanhelpfindthecauseofthecrashoftheAirFranceFlight447.
A.significanceB.OriginC.sorrowD.goal
4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisactor?
—Ithinkheishandsome,humorous,vividand________.
A.tiresomeB.clumsyC.admirableD.dizzy
5.Highinterestrates________peoplefromborrowingmoney.
A.discourageB.decreaseC.disturbD.disgust
6.(2011·辽宁高考)Theexamresultswillbe________onFridayafternoon.
A.putdown B.putoffC.putupD.putaway
7.Afterdecadesofefforts,thecityisstilltryingto________howtobansmokinginpublicplaces.
A.lookthroughB.getthroughC.figureoutD.takeout
8.Ihaveseveralplansinmymind,andone________seemedgoodandfeasible(可行的).
A.ingeneralB.inparticularC.onthewholeD.byaccident
9.Tostartwiththeaimofdoingharmtoothersisonlyto________byminingoneself.
A.attheendB.intheendC.makeendsmeetD.endup
10.—I'msorryI'mlate.I________inthetrafficonmywayhere.
—Nevermind.Comeandsitdown.
A.washeldoutB.gotheldupC.gotheldonD.washeldback
11.Wecan'talways________thewind,sonewwindmillsshouldbedesignedthattheycanalsobedrivenbywater.
A.hangonB.countonC.holdonD.comeon
12.Theaddressyousaidisonthisblock;canyoubeabitmore________?
A.special B.specificC.additionalD.spare
13.Thenewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat________tothecountry’seconomy.
A.signatureB.significantC.significanceD.sign
14.Asyou________newwordsinacontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.
A.comeaboutB.comeacrossC.comeoutD.comeup
15.Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantthathecan________todealwiththeproblemsthatmayoccurinhisabsence.
A.dependB.turnupC.countupD.counton
16.Youcancounton________thathewillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.
A.himB.meC.itD.there
17.Herjokewenttoofar.ItwasmorethanwhatIcould________.
A.putonB.putupwithC.putoutD.putaside
18.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.
A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff
19.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace________herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.forB.whenC.withD.while
20.—Wheredidyou________ourchemistryteacher?
—Itwasinthesupermarket________Ipurchasedmooncakes.
A.cometo;whereB.comeacross;thatC.comeacross;whereD.cometo;that
三.完形填空
Susanwasashybutclevergirl.Shecouldn’tseetoowellandhadwornglassesformanyyears.
Someofherclassmatesbeganto1atherbigglasses.Lewisstartedcallingher“FourEyes”.Sheactedlikeshedidn’tmind,butinfactSusancouldn’t2it.
Oneday,theclasswenttovisitsomefamouscaves,whenLewisputhisfootinaholeandslipped.While__3__,hegrabbedontoSusan,whowaswalkingnexttohim,andbothfelldowntheholeandlandedinaverybig4cave.Allthatcouldbeseenwasasinglerayoflightcomingfromthecaveroof,andsome5whichhadfallenthroughthehole.SusanandLewisshoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Heusedthe6lighttolookforawayout.Butafterhoursof7,hefoundnothing,andstartedfeeling8.
Itmusthavebeen__9__,whenSusannoticedthatth