智慧树超星尔雅 Introduction to Psychology趣味心理学.docx
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智慧树超星尔雅IntroductiontoPsychology趣味心理学
智慧树超星尔雅IntroductiontoPsychology趣味心理学
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对应章节第一章
成绩类型分数制
截止时间2017-11-3023:
59
题目数17
总分数34
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28
第1部分
总题数:
0
1
【单选题】(2分)
Theideathathumanbehaviorisgovernedbyaphysicalcomponentandanonphysical(i.e.,
spiritual)componentisreferredtoas____________.
A.
dualism
B.
materialism
C.
empiricism
D.
rationalism
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
2
【单选题】(2分)
WhatdoesLuigiGalvani'sresearchwithappliedelectricalcurrentssuggest?
A.
Humanbehaviourisacombinationofmechanicalandspiritualcomponents.
B.
Humanbehaviouriscausedbyelectrochemicalprocesses.
C.
Thebrainisdividedintoareasforspecifictasks.
D.
Thebrainisnotdividedintoareasforspecifictasks.
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
3
【单选题】(2分)
WhoiscreditedwiththedevelopmentofCartesianDualism?
A.
JohnLocke
B.
JamesMills
C.
LuigiGalvani
D.
ReneDescartes
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
4
【单选题】(2分)
WhatphilosophicalviewofhumanbehaviorisbestsupportedbytheworkofPaulBroca?
A.
Materialism
B.
Dualism
C.
Empiricism
D.
Existentialism
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
5
【单选题】(2分)
Accordingtomaterialism,whatisthecauseofhumanbehaviour?
A.
Spiritualinduction
B.
Physicalmechanisms
C.
Internalmotivations
D.
Emotionalstates
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
6
【单选题】(2分)
Determiningwhethersomethingistrueorfalsebyobservingitthroughexperimentationiscalled
_____________.
A.
naturalism
B.
philosophy
C.
inference
D.
empiricism
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
7
【单选题】(2分)
WhatwasWilliamJamesmaincontributiontothefieldofPsychology?
A.
Conductingthefirstlaboratorybasedresearchexperiments
B.
Generatingandpublishingideasaboutpsychologicaltopics
C.
Measuringthespeedofneuraltransmissionrate
D.
Trainingobservershowtoperformintrospection
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
8
【单选题】(2分)
Whoisrecognizedasbeingthefirstpsychologist?
A.
ErnstWeber
B.
SigmundFreud
C.
WilhelmWundt
D.
HermannVonHelmholtz
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
9
【单选题】(2分)
Introspectionisatechniquewhereinapersonreflectsuponandreportstheirpersonalexperience.
Earlyscientistscriticizedthistechniquebecauseitwas____________.
A.
Indirectandobjective
B.
Directandsubjective
C.
Directandobjective
D.
Indirectandsubjective
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
10
【单选题】(2分)
AccordingtoFreud,psychologicalproblemsarisefromconflictbetweenthe__________andthe
________.
A.
Id;Ego
B.
Super-ego;Ego
C.
Super-ego;Id
D.
Conscious;Subconscious
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
11
【单选题】(2分)
AccordingtoFreud,whatisthepartofourpsychethatisinstinctuallydrivenbyourbasicneeds,
wantsanddesires?
A.
Id
B.
Super-ego
C.
Ego
D.
Conscience
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
12
【单选题】(2分)
AccordingtoFreud,whatisthepartofthepsychethatattemptstobalanceimmediategratification
andsocietalnorms?
A.
Super-ego
B.
Ego
C.
Id
D.
Preconscious
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
13
【单选题】(2分)
WhatisthebestwaytodescribeFreudsapproachtopsychology?
A.
Medical
B.
Scientific
C.
Empirical
D.
Epistemological
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
14
【单选题】(2分)
AccordingtoFreud,whatisthepartofourpsychethatismostinterestedinmaintainingsocietal
normsanddecency?
A.
Id
B.
Ego
C.
Super-ego
D.
Personality
正确
对应章节第二章
成绩类型分数制
截止时间2017-11-3023:
59
题目数9
总分数18
说明:
评语:
提示:
选择题选项顺序为随机排列,若要核对答案,请以选项内容为准
18
第1部分
总题数:
0
1
【单选题】(2分)
Whatisthebranchofpsychologycalledwhereresearchersstudyhowgroupsworktogetherand
peopleinteractwitheachother?
A.
IndividualPsychology
B.
SocialPsychology
C.
HumanisticPsychology
D.
Cross-culturalPsychology
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
2
【单选题】(2分)
Whichpartofthescientificprocessisobservationalresearchbestsuitedfor?
A.
Generatinganswers
B.
Generatingquestions
C.
Establishingtheories
D.
Refutingtheories
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
3
【单选题】(2分)
Iftheamountoftimeastudentspentstudyingwaspositivelycorrelatedwithgradesachieved,what
wouldweexpecttoseeifsomeonehadlowgrades?
A.
Thestudentdidnotspendalotoftimestudying
B.
Thestudentspentalotoftimestudying
C.
Astrongnegativecorrelation
D.
Thereisnotenoughinformationtodeterminecorrelation
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
4
【单选题】(2分)
Apositivecorrelationbetweentwovariablesmeansthatas_______.
A.
onevariableincreases,theothervariableincreases
B.
onevariableincreases,theothervariabledecreases
C.
onevariabledecreases,theothervariablestaysthesame
D.
onevariabledecreases,theothervariableincreases
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
5
【单选题】(2分)
Ascatterplotthatshowsatrendlinethattravelsdowntotherightwoulddemonstratewhattypeof
correlation?
A.
weakcorrelation
B.
positivecorrelation
C.
negativecorrelation
D.
nocorrelation
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
6
【单选题】(2分)
WhatdoesSRstandforinbehavioralpsychology?
A.
StimulusResponse
B.
SecondaryReaction
C.
SelectiveResponse
D.
StimulationReaction
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
7
【单选题】(2分)
WhatdidtheLittleAlbertExperimenttellusabouttherelationbetweenstimuliandresponses?
A.
Responsestostimulicannotbeconditioned
B.
Responsestostimulicanbeconditioned
C.
Conditionedresponsescanbeeliminated
D.
Conditionedresponsescannotbeeliminated
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
8
【单选题】(2分)
Whydoescognitivepsychologyconsiderthecomputertobegoodanalogyofthehumanbrain?
A.
Itrecordsinformationasbinarycode
B.
Itstoresvastquantitiesofinformation
C.
Itsoperationscannotbeseen
D.
Itprocessesinputandgeneratesoutput
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
9
【单选题】(2分)
Whatpracticemakespsychologyascienceratherthanjustacollectionofideasandarguments?
A.
Formaldebates
B.
Publishingjournalarticles
C.
Experimentation
D.
Publicfunding
正确
对应章节第三章
成绩类型分数制
截止时间2017-11-3023:
59
题目数9
总分数18
说明:
评语:
提示:
选择题选项顺序为随机排列,若要核对答案,请以选项内容为准
18
第1部分
总题数:
0
1
【单选题】(2分)
At-testisaratioof___________to___________.
A.
expectedvalues;observedvalues
B.
between-groupdifferences;within-groupdifferences
C.
success;failure
D.
highestscores;lowestscores
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
2
【单选题】(2分)
At-testisanexampleof__________statistics.
A.
descriptive
B.
inferential
C.
scientific
D.
conclusive
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
3
【单选题】(2分)
Theuppercurvesofthebrainarecalled______________,whilethedeepgroovesarecalled
________________.
A.
fissures,gyri
B.
gyri,greymatter
C.
gyri,fissures
D.
whitematter,fissures
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
4
【单选题】(2分)
Whatistheorderofneuronstructuresfromreceivinginformation,processinginformationand
sendinginformation?
A.
dendrites,cellbody,axon
B.
axonterminal,cellbody,dendrites
C.
terminalbuttons,dendrites,cellbody
D.
synapticcleft,cellbody,dendrites
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
5
【单选题】(2分)
Whydoesthesurfaceofthebraincontainfolds?
A.
Theylookstylish
B.
Pressurefromcerebralfluids
C.
Tomatchthegroovesontheinsideoftheskull
D.
Theyallowformorebraintissuetofitintheskull
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
6
【单选题】(2分)
Constrictingpupils,stimulateddigestiveandsalivationactivityandconstrictinglungsareduetothe
activationofthe_________________system.
A.
sympathetic
B.
parasympathetic
C.
centralnervous
D.
somatic
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
7
【单选题】(2分)
Theperipheralnervoussystemlinksthebraintothe_________.
A.
spinalcord
B.
centralnervoussystem
C.
body
D.
skeletalsystem
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
8
【单选题】(2分)
Whyisthebrainstemconsideredtobeareptiliansystem?
A.
Itispresentinallreptiles
B.
Itisshapedlikeasnake
C.
Itisattachedtothebrainstem
D.
Itisaprimitivebrainstructure
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
9
【单选题】(2分)
Damagetowhichstructureofthebrainwouldresultindeficitsinmotorlearningandtheproduction
ofuncoordinatedmovements?
A.
Cerebellum
B.
Medulla
C.
Pons
D.
Amygdala
正确
对应章节第四章
成绩类型分数制
截止时间2017-11-3023:
59
题目数9
总分数18
说明:
评语:
提示:
选择题选项顺序为随机排列,若要核对答案,请以选项内容为准
18
第1部分
总题数:
0
1
【单选题】(2分)
Whatimpairmentwouldyouexpecttoseeinanindividualwithdamagetotheirprimaryvisual
cortex?
A.
Colorblindness
B.
Blackspotsintheirfieldofvision
C.
Inattentionalblindness
D.
Problemswithdepthperception
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
2
【单选题】(2分)
Whatistheprocesscalledinwhichthebrainorganizesandinterpretsvisualinformation?
A.
Sensation
B.
Proprioception
C.
Perception
Visualorganization
正确
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本题总得分:
2分
3
【单选题】(2分)
Seeingasmall,red,shinyobjectisknownas______________,whereasknowingthisobjectisan
appleisknownas_____________.
A.
sensation;perception
B.
perception;sensation
C.
proprioception;sensation
D.
perception;proprioception
正确
查看答案解析
本题总得分:
2分
4
【单选题】(2分)
Anindividualwhoisunabletounderstandspeechwouldmostlikelyhavedamagetowhichareain
thetemporallobe?
A.
Brocas