湖南省岳阳市平江县第七中学学年高二月考英语试题 Word版无答案.docx
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湖南省岳阳市平江县第七中学学年高二月考英语试题Word版无答案
平江七中2017-2018学年下学期高二10月月考英语试题
时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Tomisvisitinghismother.
B.Tomwillbeunabletocome.
C.Tomcan'thearthem.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inalaboratory.C.Inahotel.
3.HowdidSusangotothemeetingplace?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
4.Howmuchmoneydotheyhavebetweenthem?
A.$86.B.$56.C.$46.
5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanrefusedtheman'soffer.
B.Themanhadforgottenthewholething.
C.Themanhadhurtthewoman'sfeelings.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Walkingtoschool.B.SittinginaMathroom.C.Exercisinginagym.
7.WhatcolorisZackPeterson'shair?
A.Yellow.B.Gray.C.Red.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthetaxidrivertellthewoman?
A.Therearemanytrafficlights.
B.Therearefewvehiclesontheroad.
C.Theoperahouseisfaraway.
9.Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?
A.Shedeliversnewspapers.
B.Sheplaysmusicprofessionally.
C.Shereviewsplaysandmusicals.
10.Howmuchextradoesthewomanpaythetaxidriver?
A.Twodollarsandseventy-fivecents.
B.Fivedollarsandtwenty-fivecents.
C.Sevendollarsandtwenty-fivecents.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Howdoesthemanplantospendtheholidaythisyear?
A.TogotoEgypt.B.Tostayathome.C.Totravelabroadalone.
12.Whatistheadvantageoftravellingbysea,accordingtothewoman?
A.Onecanhaveasafejourney.
B.Onecanenjoythebeautifulsceneonthesea.
C.Onecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage.
13.WhatisthemainconcernofBob'swifeaboutatriptoEgypt?
A.Howmucharound-tripticketwouldcost.
B.Howlongthetripwouldtake.
C.Whoisgoingtolookaftereverythingathome.
14.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Customerandwaiter.C.Friends.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.Inasmalltown.B.Inabigcity.C.Inamountainvillage.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutapotlucksupper?
A.Amealattheseaside.B.Amealindoors.C.Somethinglikeapicnic.
17.Whendidthemangooutforaswim?
A.Attheweekend.B.Onweekdays.C.OnSaturday.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhydidMr.Greylikewalkingfromthestationtohisoffice?
A.Becauseitwasnotfar.
B.Becausehedislikedtakingatrain.
C.Becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.
19.WhydidGreylendsomemoneytothestrangeryearsago?
A.Tobuyaticketforhim.
B.Tohelphimstarthiscareer.
C.Toavoidunnecessarytrouble.
20.WhatdidthestrangerstopMr.Greyforthistime?
A.TothankMr.Grey.B.Toreturnthemoney.C.Toborrowmoneyagain.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
InJuly1994Jupiter,thelargestplanetinoursolarsystem,wasstruckby21piecesofacomet(彗星).Whenthefragments(碎片)landedinthesouthernpartofthegrandplanet,theexplosionswerewatchedbyscientistshereonearth.Butwhatifourownplanetwashitbyacomet?
Theyearis2094.Ithadbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheearth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwofragmentswillprobablyhitthesouthernpartoftheearth.Thenewshascausedpanic.
On17July,afragmentfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth'satmospherewithahugeexplosion.Abouthalfofthefragmentisdestroyed.ButthemajorpartsurvivesandhitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandanenormouswaveiscreatedandspreads.ThewallofwaterrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometresanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.ThewavemovesintotheIndianOceanandheadstowardsAsia.
Millionsofpeoplearealreadydeadinthesouthernpartoftheearth,butthenorthwon'tescapeforlong.Tonsofbrokenpiecesarethrownintotheatmospherebytheexplosion.Asthesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlatercivilizationhascollapsed.Nomorethan10millionpeoplehavesurvived.
Coulditreallyhappen?
Ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheearth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyaspacefragment.Thedinosaurscouldn'tsurviveinthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheybecameextinct.Willwemeetthesameend?
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor'sdescriptionofthedisasterin2094?
A.Thewholeworldbecomesextremelycold.
B.AllthecoastalcitiesinAfricaaredestroyed.
C.Thewholemankindbecomesextinct.
D.Thevisitofthecometresultsinwars.
22.Whydoestheauthormentiondinosaursattheendofthepassage?
A.Becausetheycouldonlyliveinthewarmclimate.
B.Becausetheyoncedominatedtheearth.
C.Becausetheirextinctionindicatesfuturedisasters.
D.Becausedinosaursandhumansneverliveinthesameage.
23.Inwritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto________.
A.giveanaccuratedescriptionofthepossibledisasterinthefuture
B.provethathumanswillsoonerorlaterbedestroyed
C.tellthehistoricaldevelopmentoftheearth
D.warnofapossibledisasterinthefuture
24.Itcanbeconcludedthatthepassageismostprobablypartofa(n)________.
A.horrorstory
B.newsreport
C.researchpaper
D.articleofpopularscience
B
Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.
ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometousthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.
Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35,880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线)facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit.Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.
Spaceisnotempty!
Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.
B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.
C.SendingTVpictures.
D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.
26.What'sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?
A.35,880kilometersperhour.
B.335,880kilometersperhour.
C.11,000kilometersperhour.
D.110,000kilometersperhour.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?
A.Asatellite.
B.Alittlerocket.
C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.
D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.
28.Whichistrueofsatellites?
A.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.
B.Everytimeasatellitegetsbroken,itisbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaired.
C.Abrokensatelliteisneverleftinspace.
D.Theyoftencrashintoeachother.
C
ItwasthefirsttimethatBennyhadtravelledonhisown.AshestoodwithhisluggageatthecheckinfortheflighttoSingapore,hefeltverynervous.
“You'llbefine,”saidhisdad.“Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!
”
Soonitwastimetoboardtheaircraft.Bennyquicklyfoundhisseatandsettleddownnexttoanoldlady.TheystartedchattingandtheladytoldhimthathernamewasMrs.Pang,andthatshewasonherwaytoLondontovisitherson.
Astheaircraftrusheddowntherunway,BennycouldseethatMrs.Pangwasholdingontothechairinfrontofher,andthatshehadhereyesshuttight.Althoughhefeltratheranxioushimself,hesaid,“Don'tworry,Mrs.Pang!
Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!
”SoontheplanewasupintheskyandBennyandhisneighbourwereenjoyingtheirdrinksandthemealswhichthecabincrew(乘务人员)broughtround.
Suddenly,theplanebegantorockfromsidetoside.Themealtrays(托盘)slidaroundonthelittletablesandthe“Fastenseatbelts”signcameon.Thepilottoldeveryonethattheymuststayintheirseats.
Mrs.Pangwasholdingontosomethingagain—onlythistimeitwasBenny'shandthatshewasholding!
“Don'tworry,Mrs.Pang,”Bennybegantosay.Butthenhestopped.Whatcouldhesay?
Hejustpattedherhandandtriedtolookconfident.
Ittooksometimebeforetheplanegotbacktogoodweatherbutfinallythepassengersweretoldthateverythingwasbacktonormal.Bennystartedtowatchafilmand