学业水平考试英语单词知识点.docx
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学业水平考试英语单词知识点
2021学业水平考试英语单词知识点
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下面是给大家带来的高中英语学业水平考试知识点,欢迎大家阅读!
高中英语学业水平考试知识点1
1.ahealthydiet健康饮食;
abalanceddiet平衡的饮食
2.indifferentway用另外方式
3.mostoften最经常
4.feelfrustrated感到沮丧
5.bylunchtime到午餐时间
6.musthavehappened一定发生过
7.attheendofthestreet在街道的尽头
8.betiredof厌倦
9.beamazedatsth.对...感到惊奇
10.throwaway扔掉
11.getawaywith逃脱
12.telllies说谎
13.energy-givingfood提供热量的食物
body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物
14feelfit保持精力旺盛
15.theweaknessofthediet饮食的弱点
thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点
16.dosomeresearchinto做一些...方面的研究
17.earnone’sliving谋生
18.beindebt负债
19.glareat怒视
20.moveround绕过
21.spyon在暗中侦察;打探
22.upsetsb.使......不安
23.lookill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心
24.heavyfood不易消化的食物
25.chat(ting)about聊起关于......
26.servewith用......配
27.ratherthan而不是
28.cutdown减少
29.beforelong不久
高中英语学业水平考试知识点2
attendschool去上学attendchurch去做礼拜attendameeting参加会议attendonesclass听课Didyouattendthemeetingyesterday?
你出席昨天的会议了吗?
Willyouattendherweddingnextweek?
下周你会参加她的婚礼吗?
Shewassicksoshedidntattendherclasses.她病了,所以没去上课。
Iattendedtwolecturecoursesthismorning.今天上午我上了两节课。
vi.看护,照顾;此时可与介词on或upon连用。
Therewasnoonetoattend(on)himbuthissister.只有他的姐姐一人照料他。
Hehastwonursestoattend(on)him.有两个护士看护他。
attendto“处理;专心于;注意”Ihaveanurgentmattertoattendto.我有件急事要处理。
Attendcarefullytowhatsheissaying。
专心听她在说什么。
高中英语学业水平考试知识点3
1.Insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus,...youmaywanttotryhiking.Instead和instead0f的用法
2.Say"Hi"/"Hello"/"Thanks"tosb.(forme)问候的句型
3.Isanybodyseeingyouoff?
进行时表将来
4.Shestruggledandstruggled,andcouldnotgetonherfeet.(=keepstruggling)
5.Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknow...unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not
6.Bystayingat...,touristscanhelpthevillagersmakemoneysothattheycantakecareofthefiverandthebirds.目的状语从句
7.Shewassosurprisedthatshecouldntmove.结果状语从句
8.Treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbywater.过去分词作状语
9.Thenextmoment,thefirstwavesweptherdown,swallowingthegarden.现在分词作状语
10.However,beforeshecouldthinktwice,thewaterwasuponher.Itdidnttakelongbeforethebuildingwasdestroyed.before的用法
高中英语学业水平考试知识点4
Ⅰ.Hotwordsandhotphrases常用词与常用词组
1.MedicalstudiesshowthatAIDSviruscannotbetransmittedviathefollowingroutes:
cups,glasses,toiletseats,swimmingpools,mosquitoes,otherinsectsorblooddonation.(P.49)
2.AIDSisadiseasethatbreaksdownthebodysimmunesystemandleavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandillness.(P.51)
3.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvirus.(P.51)
4.PeopletransmitHIVbyhavingunprotectedsex,byreceivinginfectedbloodtransfusionsor,asinXiaohuascase,throughbirth.(P.51)
5.XiaohuasmothercontractedtheHIVviruswhenshewas28,andshediedofAIDSonlythreeyearsafterXiaohuawasborn.(P.51)
6.ThediseaseisspreadingfasterinAfricaandpartsofAsia,mainlybecauseofalackofproperhealthcare,preventionandeducation.(P.51)
7.Thedrugsthatareavailablearemuchtooexpensiveanddifficulttofind.(P.51)
8....butshedoesnotletthatknowledgediscourageher.(P.51)
9.ShealsogoestovisitotherAIDSpatientsinhospitalsacrossthecountrytosupportthemandcheerthemup.(P.51)
10.ThediseaseisnottheonlythingthatAIDSpatientshavetosufferfrom.(P.52)
11....thatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestoallocatemorefundsforAIDSresearchandeducation.(P.52)
12.XiaohuahaslearnttolivewithHIVandthefactshewilleventuallygetAIDS.(P.52)
13.Twoyearsago,DrRichardshadaskedmeagreatmanyquestionsandhadtakensamplesofmyblood.(P.55)
14.MumheldmyhandandIsawthatshewasweeping.(P.55)
15.Cancerisadiseasethatbeginsincells.(P.55)
16.Inmybody,theproductionofcellsisdisrupted.(P.55)
17.Doctorsdoknowthatcancerisnotcausedbyinjuryandisnotcontagious—itdoesnotspreadfromonepersontoanother.(P.55)
18.Thecancerinmybodyhasbeendefeatedforthemoment.(P.55)
19.Livingwithcancerhasmademerealizehowpreciouslifeisandhowimportantitisforustotakeeverychancetolivelifetothefullest.(P.55)
20.EverydayisanewopportunityandIhavelearnttoappreciateeveryminuteofeachday.
Ⅱ.Languagepointsandgrammarfocus语言点和语法重点
A.Languagepoints语言点
1.HIV/AIDSisincurable...(P.49)
AIDSisadiseasethat...leavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandillness.(P.51)
本单元中由前缀或后缀派生出的反义词的小结
2.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvirus.(P.51)
完成时的动名词的被动式的内涵及用法
3.Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters,theyoungsufferthemost.
“定冠词+形容词/过去分词”表示“一类人”的用法的小结
4.Ihadbeenfeelingsickforalongtimeandmymumhadtakenmetohospitaltohavemeexamined.(P.55)
1)过去完成进行时的内涵及用法
2)“tohave+宾语+过去分词”的两个内涵及用法
5.ThetreatmentwassuccessfulandIwasabletogohomeafterexactlyfourteenmonths,twodaysandsixhoursinhospital.(P.55)
was/wereabletodo与coulddo在内涵上的区别及各自的用法