全国英语六级考试听力真题答案及原文.docx
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全国英语六级考试听力真题答案及原文
2012年全国英语六级考试听力真题、答案及原文（12月）
听力答案
11.Goandaskthestaff。
12.Hefellasleepinthemiddle
13.Sheisworriedabout
14.Inarestaurant
15.Heisbeingi
16.Themanisunlikelyto
17.Thewomanisgoingtomake
18.Theydidn’tquiteenjoytheirlastpicnic。
19.Heprefershotweathertocoldweather。
20.Thecoldhouses。
21.Depressing。
22.Theyworkhardandplayhard。
23.French。
24.careersguidance。
25.Itspleasantenvironment。
26.Theartof
27.Toenhanceconcentration
28.Howlistenersindifferentcultures
29.Buyingandmaintaining
30.Twoofhisemployees
31.Advancementto
32.Sheiscompeting
33.Theyhelp
34.Thevalues
35.Thegrowthof
36.stable
37.challengesof
38.certainly
39.role
bined
41.significant
42.included
11.look
12.heis
13.thewoman
14.asuitc
15.thelack
16.do
17.thehot
18.buy
19.DAmanageratacomputerstore。
第三版本：
听力
20.AHandlingcustomercomplaints。
21.CShewantstobewithherhusband。
22.DEarlynextmonth。
23.BItwillbeamajoreconomicpowerbythemid-21stcentury。
24.DThehugegapbetweenthehavesandhave-nots。
25.CTheyattachgreatimportancetoeducation。
26.ASheengagedinfieldresearchonenvironmentalpollution。
27.AThejobrestrictedherfromrevealingherfindings。
28.BManytoxicsitesinAmericahavebeencleanedup。
29.DHerabilitytocommunicatethroughpublicspeaking。
30.DTheacceleratedpaceofglobalization。
31.BGainadeepunderstandingoftheirownculture。
32.CThelabormarketisgettingglobalised
33.BBrown-hairedwomenareratedasmorecapable。
34.ATheyareshrewdanddishonest。
35.CTheyhinderourperceptionofindividualdifference。
36.derived
37.immense
38.convenient
39.accuracy
40.largely
41.instant
42.recalls
43.texture
44.Thismeansthatanythoughtaboutacertainsubjectwilloftenbringupmorememoriesthatarerelatedtoit。
45.Associationsdonothavetobelogical.Theyjusthavetomakeagoodlink。
46.IfyouremembertheshapeofItaly,itisbecauseyouhavebeentoldatsometimethatItalyisshapedlikeaboot。
第四版本：
听力
11.Accept
12.itisstr
13.thewoman
14.thesuite
15.thelack
16.Do
17.thehot
18.buy
19.hurting
20.his
21.too
22.organ
23.shehas
24.hespeaks
25.pubicschools
26.ca
27.hisc
28.Ex
29.report
30.theythink
31.theydo
32.itssam
第五版本：
听力
11.shehasgot
12.she
13.hecannot
14.there
15.send
16.heprefers
17.manypeople
18.Bobdoes
19thehealth
20.cutdown
21.theyare
pensate
23.intheconcluding
24.heuses
25.bothcan
26.theweight
27.boysenjoy
28.itsresult
29.theytalk
30.thenew
31.howtocope
32.confrontational
33.heworks
34.tobe
35.realistic
听力原文
PartIIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
11.
M:
I’dliketogocampingwithyouthisweekend,butIdon’thaveasleepingbag.
W:
Noproblem.Youcancountonmetogetoneforyou.Myfamilyhastonsofcampinggear.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
12.
M:
IknowIpromisetodriveyoutotheairportnextThursday,butI’mafraidsomethinghascomeup.They’vecalledaspecialmeetingatwork.
W:
Nobigdeal.Karensaidshewasavailableasaback-up.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
13.
W:
HaveyousavedenoughmoneyforatriptoHawaii?
M:
Notevenclose.Myunclemustputthebrakesonmytravellingplans.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
14.
M:
I’mstarving.Dowestillhaveanypieleftfromthedinneryesterday?
W:
Oh,Juliainvitedherfriendsoverintheafternoonandtheyateitall.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
15.
W:
Threelettersofrecommendationarerequiredtoapplytograduateschools.IwaswonderingiftheoneprofessorSmithwroteformelastyearcouldstillbeused.
M:
It’sabitdated.You’dbettersubmitarecentone.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
16.
W:
I’venoticedthatyouspendalotoftimetendingyourgarden.Wouldyouliketojoinourgardeningclub?
WemeeteveryotherWednesday.
M:
Oh,thanksfortheinvitation,butthisishowIrelax.I’drathernotmakeitsomethingformalandstructured.
Q:
Whatcanweinferabouttheman?
17.
M:
Iheardtherecentsculptureexhibitwaskindofdisappointing.
W:
That’sright.IguessalotofotherpeoplefeelthewayIdoaboutmodernart.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
18.
M:
Bobisrunningforchairmanofthestudentunion.Wouldyouvoteforhim?
W:
Oh,Ican’tdeciderightnowbecauseIhavetofindoutmoreabouttheothercandidates.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
ConversationOne
W:
Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ican’tseemtogetanyoneinthehospitaltolistentomycomplaintsandthisoutdatedequipmentisdangerous.Justlookatit.
M:
Hmm,uh,areyoutryingtosaythatitpresentsahealthhazard?
W:
Yes,Iam.Theheadtechnicianinthelabtriedtopersuadethehospitaladministrationtoreplaceit,buttheyaretryingtocutcosts.
M:
Youarepregnant,aren’tyou?
W:
Yes,Iam.Imadeanefforttogetmysupervisortotransfermetoanotherdepartment,butheurgedmenottocomplaintooloudly.BecausetheadministrationismorelikelytoreplacemethananX-rayequipment,I’mafraidtorefusetowork.ButI’mmoreafraidtoexposemyunbornchildtotheradiation.
M:
Iseewhatyoumean.Well,asyourunionrepresentative,Ihavetowarnyouthatitwouldtakequiteawhiletoforcemanagementtoreplacetheoldmachinesandattempttogetyoutransferredmayormaynotbesuccessful.
W:
Oh,whatamIsupposedtodothen?
M:
Workershavethelegalrighttorefusecertainunsafeworkassignmentsundertwofederallaws,theOccupationorSafetyandHealthActandtheNationalLaborRelationsAct.ButtherequirementsofeitheroftheActsmaybedifficulttomeet.
W:
DoyouthinkIhaveagoodcase?
M:
Ifyoudoloseyourjob,theunionwillfighttogetitbackforyoualongwithbackpay,yourlostincome.Butyouhavetobepreparedforalongwait,maybeaftertwoyears.
Q19.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?
Q20.Whathasthewomanaskedhersupervisortodo?
Q21.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetwofederallaws?
Q22.Whatwilltheuniondoifthewomanlosesherjob?
ConversationTwo
W:
Mr.Green,isitfairtosaythatnegotiationisanart?
M:
Well,Ithinkit’sbothanartandscience.Youcanprepareforanegotiationquitescientifically,buttheexecutionofthenegotiationhasquitealottodowithone’sartisticquality.Thescientificpartofanegotiationisindeterminingyourstrategy.Whatdoyouwantoutofit?
Whatcanyougive?
Thenofcoursetherearetactics.Howdoyougoaboutit?
Doyoutakeanopeningpositioninanegotiationwhichdiffersfromtheeventualgoalyouareheadingfor?
Andthenofcoursetherearethebehavioralaspects.
W:
Whatdoyoumeanbythebehavioralaspects?
M:
Well,that’sIthinkwheretheartcomesin.Inyourbehavior,youcaneitherbeanactor.Youcanpretendthatyoudon’tlikethingswhichyouareactuallyquitepleasedabout.Oryoucanpretendtolikethingswhichyouarequitehappytodowithout.Oryoucanbethehonesttypenegotiatorwho’sknowntohispartnersinnegotiationandalwaysplayseverythingstraight.ButtheartisticpartofnegotiationIthinkhastodowithrespondingimmediatelytocuesonegetsintheprocessofnegotiation.Thesecanbeverbalcuesorevenbodylanguage.Thisiswheretheartisticqualitycomesin.
W:
Soreally,youseetwotypesofnegotiatorthen,theactororthehonestone.
M:
That’right.Andbothcanwork.Iwouldsaythehonestnegotiatorcanbequiteeffectiveinsomecircumstances.Inothercircumstancesyouneedanactor.
Q23.Whenisascientificapproachbestembodiedinanegotiationaccordingtotheman?
Q24.Inwhatwayisanegotiatorlikeanactoraccordingtotheman?
Q25.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetwotypesofnegotiator?
SectionB
Passage1
Ascientificteamisstudyingthethinkingabilityofelevenandhalfmontholdchildren.Thetestisasimpleone.Thebabywatchesasortofshowonasmallstage.InActOneoftheshow,ayellowcubeisliftedfromabluebox,andmovedacrossthestage.Thenitisreturnedtothebox.Thisisrepeated6times.ActTwoissimilarexceptthattheyellowcubeissmaller.Babyboysdonotreactatalltothedifferenceandthesizeofthecube.Butgirlsimmediatelybecomeexcited.Thescientistsinterpretthegirls’excitementasmeaningtheyaretryingtounderstandwhattheyhavejustseen.TheyarewonderingwhyActTwoisoddandhowitdiffersfromActOne.Inotherwords,thelittlegirlsarereasoning.Thisexperimentcertainlydoesnotdefinitelyprovethatgirlsstarttoreasonbeforeboys,butitprovidesacluethatscientistswouldliketostudymorecarefully.Alreadyitisknownthatbones,musclesandnervesdevelopfasterinbabygirls.Perhapsitisearlynervedevelopmentthatmakessomeinfantgirlsshowmoreintelligencethaninfantboys.Scientistshavealsofoundthatnatureseemstogiveanotherboosttogirls.Babygirlsusuallytalkatanearlieragethanboysdo.Scientiststhinkthatthereisaphysicalreasonforthis.Theybelievethatthenerveendingsintheleftsideofthebraindevelopfasteringirlsthaninboys,anditisthissideofthebrainthatstronglyinfluencesanindividual’sabilitytouselanguageandrememberthings.
Q26.WhatisthedifferencebetweenActOneandActTwointhetest?
Q27.Howdothescientistsinterprettheirobservationfromtheexperiment?
Q28.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheexperiment?
Q29.Accordingtoscientists,whatisanotheradvantagegiventogirlsbynature?
Passage2
Asuperattendantofthecitymunicipalbuilding,DilliaAdorno,wasresponsibleforpresentingitsnewsecurityplantothepublic.Cityemployees,citizensandreportersgatheredinthehalltohearherde
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