八年级初二英语阅读理解习题附答案.docx

八年级初二英语阅读理解习题附答案.docx

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八年级初二英语阅读理解习题附答案

八年级阅读理解题

【模拟试题】（答题时间：

120分钟）

阅读理解练习：

（一）

Hi,Louis!

I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthecustomsandfestivals.

Everyonelovesholidayssinceonedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolorwork.Althoughallholidaysmeannoschoolandwork,butnotallofthemarethesame.Onsomeofthemyougooutwithfriends;onothersyoustayhometoeat,talk,andhavefunwithyourfamily.ForexampleintheU.S.,everyonethinksNewYear’sEveandNewYeararebothforpartyingwithfriends.Christmasisthetimetostayhomeandexchangegiftswithfamilymembers.TheoppositeistrueinJapanthough.Forexample,inJapan,NewYearisforspendingtimewiththefamilytoeat,talk,havefun,andgotothetemples.ButChristmasisforboyandgirlfriendstogooutandexchangegifts.OriginallyChristmasshouldbetocelebratethebirthofChrist.

IhavebeeninterestedinforeigncustomssinceIwaslittle.Ifyoulearnthesedifferentholidaycustoms,youwilllearnaboutdifferenthistoriesandcultures.Thisismuchmoreinterestingthanlearningthematthelibraryfrommorningtoevening.

Love,

Sue

根据短文内容，判断正误。

正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

1.Usually,nobodygoestoschoolorworksduringholidays.

2.Christmasisthetimetostayhometoeat,talkandhavefunwiththefamily.

3.Allthecountrieshavethesamewaytocelebratetheholidays.

4.Beinginterestedinforeigncustomsmeansbeinginterestedindifferenthistoriesandcultures.

5.ThispassageisaboutthecustomsandholidaysinJapan.

（二）

Candolphinstalk?

Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.

Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.

Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.

Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.

Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium（水族馆）.Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely（孤独的）.

Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.

1.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith___________.

A.picturesB.wordsC.waterD.sounds

2.Peoplecan’thearthedolphin’ssoundsbecause________.

A.theyareabovethewater

B.theyareunderthewater

C.theyareveryhigh

D.theyareverylow

3.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinsswimtogetherinaschoolbecausetheywanttostudy

B.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytravelinagroup

C.Dolphinsliketobeawayfromtheirschoolonanisland.

D.Dolphinsliketokillpeople

（三）

1.Youare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto________.

A.CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Roston

B.RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK

C.theDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd.,279CanalStreet.Roston.

D.aprivatelanguageschool.

2.WhatstopsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis.

A.Fondofbeerandwine.

B.Punished（处罚）fordrivingtoofastandwrongparking.

C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.

D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.

3.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustfinishedcollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?

A.DrivingforCapesTaxi

B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines

C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.

D.WorkingforNorthernAirlines.

4.Whatprevents（阻止）Mary,aged25,frombecominganairhostess

A.Sheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfined

B.Shecan’tspeakJapaneseverywell.

C.Shehasneverworkedasanairhostessbefore

D.Shedoesn’tfeellikeworkinglonghoursflyingabroad.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthethreeadvertisements?

A.Whetherheorsheismarried

B.Whethertheyaremenorwomen

C.Theireducation

D.Theages

（四）

Allmyfriendsatschoolsmoked.Mydadsmoked;hedidn’twantmetosmokebutmyfriendskeptsayingIwasstupid.TheyaskedwhenIwasgoingtogrowup.SoIstartedwhenIwassixteenandafteramonthIcouldn’tstop.ButtwoyearslaterIcouldfeelwhatsmokingwasdoingtome.Icouldn’trunfar,andIcoughedeverymorning.Igotveryillanddecidedtostop.Itwasn’teasy,butnowI’vedoneit,andIfeelbetter.NowIhavemoneyforotherthings.

Ifyousmoke,youaretwiceaslikelytodiefromaheartattack.Andthemoreyousmoke,theearliertheheartattackislikelytobe.Forexample,a50-year-oldwhosmokesmorethan20cigarettesaday,isfourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartdiseasethananon-smokerofthesameage.

Whatdoessmokingdototheheart?

Firstofall,itmakestheheartbeatfasterandincreasesthebloodpressure.Thecigarettesmokealsoreducestheamountofoxygenintheblood.Consequently,thehearthastoworkharder,withlessoxygen.Finally,yourarterieswillnarrowfasterifyousmoke.

Soifyouwanttoreduceyourchancesofgettingheartdisease,theansweriseasy––nottosmoke.Don’tcopyyourfriendsandotherpeoplewhosmoke.Ifyousmoke,findouthowtostop.Stoppingisn’teasy,butyou’llbehealthier,and....

1.Whoismorelikelytohaveheartdisease?

A.Asmoker

B.Anon-smoker

C.A50-year-oldperson

2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsmoking?

A.Itisgoodforhishealth

B.Smokingisbadforhim

C.Isitneithergoodnorbadforhisheath

3.Whathappensafterthewriterstoppedsmoking?

A.Hebecomesrich

B.Hehasmorefriends

C.Hebecomeshealthierandhasmoneytodootherthings.

（五）

NewYorkisoneofthemostexcitingcitiesintheworld.

YoumightwanttodosomeshoppinginNewYork.FifthAvenueisprobablyNewYork’smostfamousshoppingstreet,butifyougo,bepreparedto“windowshop”only.Thisisshoppingfortherich.Thereareother,lessexpensiveshoppingareasnearby,andyou’llsooncomeacrossfamousstoressuchasBloomingdales,Macy’sandFAOSchwartz.

Andifyou’vebroughtyourrollerblades,thenavisittoCentralParkisamust.Thisisalarge,openparkrightinthemiddleofManhattan,butifyouthoughtthatpeoplecameheretorelax,sitdownforafewminutesandgetawayfromtherushofNewYorklife,thenyou’dbewrong.NobodysitsinCentralPark:

theyrun,jog（慢跑）,andmostofalltheyrollerblade.

WhenyouleaveNewYork,youmightbetired,evenpoorandoverweight,buttheonethingyouwon’tbeisbored!

根据短文内容，回答问题。

1.Whywouldyouprobablyonly“windowshop”inFifthAvenue?

_____________________________________________________________

2.WhatdosomewaitersandwaitressesinNewYorkwearontheirfeet?

_____________________________________________________________

3.Whatdon’tpeopledoinCentralPark?

_____________________________________________________________

（六）

IntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter,andsaywhatyou’dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There’snoneedtoleaveatip.

Inacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon’twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellherwhatyou’dliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.Adinerislikeacoffeeshopbutusuallylookslikearailwaycarriage.

Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphereiscasual,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudon’tneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudon’teateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.

Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservationandyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseitifittastesbad,notifyoudon’tlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.

1.counter柜台2.tip小费

3.carriage火车车厢4.casual随意的

5.percent百分之……6.reservation预定

7.refuse拒绝

1.Thereare______typesofrestaurantshere.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

2.Weshouldsit______inacoffeeshop.

A.nearthedoorB.inthecorner

C.atacounterD.onthefloor

3.Inwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername?

A.InatopclassrestaurantB.Inafastfoodrestaurant

C.InacoffeeshopD.Inafamilyrestaurant

4.Howmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant?

A.TenpercentB.Fifteenpercent

C.ThirtypercentD.Fortypercent

（七）

IfyouaskDanielRadcliffewhoactedHarryPottertopickaspecialmomentfromthelastyearofhislife,youwillfinditalmostimpossible.“Oh,wow,that’sreallydifficult,”hesayswithasmile.

“Therehavebeensomanythings,somanymemoriesthatattimesit’shardtorecallthemall,”saysDaniel.“ButIguessoneofthebestoneswastheLondonpremiereforTbePbilosopber’sStone.Itwasjustamazing,oneofthebestnightsofmylife.”

“ButI’vehadsuchagreattimedoingTbeCbamberofSecrets.Ilovedoingthework.Ilovemeetingnewpeopleandbeingpartoftheteam.It’sbeengreat.