甘肃省兰州中考英语模拟题.docx

甘肃省兰州中考英语模拟题.docx

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甘肃省兰州中考英语模拟题

2018兰州市中考英语模拟试题

一、单项选择

阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday._______allenjoyedthemselves.

A.WeB.YouC.ThemD.They

2.—_______haveyoulivedinLanzhou?

—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howold

3.Ipaid￥10for_______thismorning.

A.4bottlemilksB.4bottlesofmilkC.4bottlesofmilksD.4milk

4.Whatdoesthesignmean?

A.Noparking.B.Nophotos.C.Noeating.D.Nosmoking.

5.I_______withmyparentswhenherangmeupyesterdayafternoon.

A.amshoppingB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.wasshopping

6.—Thisisyourorder,asandwichandanapplepie._______

—I’llhaveithere.

A.Forhereortogo?

B.Somethingtodrink?

C.Anythingelse?

D.IsthatOK?

7.Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe_______10pounds.

A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff

8.—LiMing,doyouknow_______thisyear?

—It’sonJune20th.

A.whenistheDragonBoatFestivalB.whenistheMid-autumnFestival

C.whentheMid-autumnFestivalisD.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis

9.Thisplace_______afactorybutnowitisapark.

A.usedtobeingB.usedtobeC.isusedtoD.usingtobe

10.—IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary’s.

—It_______belongtoher._______istotallydifferentfromthisone.

A.mustn’t;HerB.can’t;HerC.can’t;HersD.may;Hers

11.Hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit_______tohimbeforeFather’sDay.

A.sendB.willbesentC.wassentD.sent

12._______ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.FifthtwoB.TwofifthC.FifthsecondD.Twofifths

13.—Howdoyoulikethishouse?

—_______It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.

A.Terrible!

B.Perfect!

C.Awful!

D.Delicious!

14.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop_______businessimproves.

A.ifB.orC.unlessD.because

15.Whichsoundgoeswiththeword“fiction”?

二、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

Oncetherelivedanunhappykingwhosleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.Thismade16queenandhispeopleworried.Adoctorwascalledinto17him.Thedoctorsaidit’sallinhismindinsteadofhisbody.So18medicinenorrestcouldhelphimbutashirtofahappyperson.

Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Whenhearingtheking’ssituation,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavemuchpower,itdoesn’tmakeme19.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingit.”Then,theking’sbankercameandsaidhehadlotsofwealth,buthealsoworriedaboutlosingit.Hewasneverhappy,either.Next,thepalacesingercameandhiswordswerealmostthesame.

Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtofindahappymanin20time.Luckily,hefoundapoormanwithoutpower,moneyorfamesinginghappilyonastreet.Thegeneralaskedhim

21madehimsohappy.Thepoormanansweredthathehadeverythinghewantedandhedidn’twantthosehecouldn’thave.Hissongscamefromthehappinessinhisheart.Whenthegeneralaskedfortheman’sshirt,22,themansaid,“Whatshirt?

Idon’townanyshirts!

”

16.A.aB.anC.theD./

17.A.examineB.noticeC.lookD.watch

18.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all

19.A.happilyB.unhappilyC.unhappyD.happy

20.A.threedayB.threedays’C.threeday’sD.three-days

21.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

22.A.tohissurpriseB.afterallC.asusualD.intotal

B

Beesliveinahousethatiscalledahive.Therearethreekindsofbees:

workers,drones（雄蜂）23queens.Onlyonequeenbeecanliveineachhive.Ifsheislostordead,theotherbees24theirwork.

Workersareverycleverandbusy.Theyalljointogether25smallroomscalledcellsofwaxfortheirhoney.Eachworkerbeedoesitsownwork.Somegooutandcollecthoneyfromtheflowers;26stayathomeandworkinsidethehive.Thecells27havesixsidesaremadebyworkerbees.Didyoueverlookintoaglasshiveandseethemwhileatwork?

Itis28toseehowbusytheyalwaysare.Beforewintercomes,allthedronesaredrivenfromthehive29theydon’teatthehoneytheydidnotcollect.

Itisnotsafe30childrentobetooclosetobees.Beeshavepainfulstings

theyuseintheirdefense（防御）.

23.A.andB.orC.butD.either

24.A.arestoppedB.stopsC.willstopD.stopped

25.A.buildsB.builtC.buildD.tobuild

26.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other

27.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./

28.A.pleasantB.boringC.scaryD.tiring

29.A.inordertoB.soastoC.aslongasD.sothat

30.A.toB.forC.inD.with

三、阅读理解

阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

A

阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。

31.Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?

A.Aboutmidday.B.At5:

00intheafternoon.

C.Around7p.m.orevenlater.D.Before7:

00intheafternoon.

32.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith______________.

A.spoonsB.chopsticksC.fingersD.knivesandforks

33.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?

A.“CanIhelpyou?

”B.“Eatslowly!

”

C.“Helpyourself!

”D.“Couldyouserveme?

”

34.Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,“I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.”?

A.Ifthey’vebeengivensomethingtheydon’tlike.B.Iftheyarefull.

C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D.Iftheyarenothungry.

35.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?

A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou’vefinishedeating.

B.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.

C.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.

D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.

B

MovingOn

阅读以上诗歌，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。

36.Accordingtothepoem,______________hascomesofast.

A.theendofschoolB.theexamC.thecelebrationD.thenewclass

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddelightmean?

A.Sickness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Fairness.

38.What’swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem?

A.Toomanysubjects.B.Thesameschool.C.Similarfaces.D.Anewlife.

39.Thispoemcanprobablybeused______________.

A.inawelcomepartyB.inabirthdayparty

C.onapromnightD.onaSilentNight

40.Thepurposeofthispoemisto__________

A.tellustosaythankstoallourteachers

B.encourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhigh

C.tellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschools

D.remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlife

C

Earthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappenstoyou?

Anearthquakeisdangerous,buttherearestillthingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.

•Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesofsurvival（幸存;存活）inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.41.

•42.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.

•43.Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytogetasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.Earthquakescancausehugewavesthatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.

•44.Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifyouseeafire,quicklymoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.

Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.

阅读以上短文，从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文意通顺、正确;根据短文内容回答第70小题。

45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thewaystoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens.

B.Thewaystostayawayfromtallbuildings.

C.Thewaystostaycalm.

D.Thewaystomoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.

四、任务型完形填空

阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、正确。

（每个单词限用一次）

OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofLanzhou,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadisvery46.

Thepurposeoftheseoverheadbridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroad47.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient

48lessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpassengersare49azebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmoving50thesametime.

ThegovernmentofLanzhouhas51lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengers52beencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind53alittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstill54saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakea55tousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.

五、任务型阅读理解

阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

OurdogAbbeydiedlastmonth.My4-year-olddaughterLucymissedheralotandaskedifwecouldwritealettertoGodtomakesurehecouldlookafterAbbeywell.ItoldLucythatIthoughtwecould,andshedictated（口述）thesewords:

WeputtheletterinanenvelopewithapictureofAbbeyandLucyandaddressedittoGod/Heaven.Yesterday,wereceivedapackageaddressed,“ToLucy”withthisnote:

56.将文中①处画线内容，连词成句。

___________________________________

57.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________

58.将文中③处画线句子改写为感叹句。

（每空限填一词）

________________________wonderfulmotheryouhave!

59.WhohelpedLucywritethelettertoGod?

（回答最多不超过三词）____________

60.Where