高一下学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx
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高一下学期期末考试英语含答案
2019-2020年高一下学期期末考试英语含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Tom’steacher.B.Tom’smotherC.Tom’swife.
3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexhibition?
A.Itwon’topenuntilMarch8.
B.Itwillendinafewdays.
C.Itwillendaheadoftime.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetown?
A.Justso-so.B.Old.C.Great.
5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.16dollars.B.18dollars.C.20dollars.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweathertomorrow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
7.WhathasMarydecidedtodotomorrow?
A.Stayathome.B.Haveapicnic.C.Dosomereading.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.HowmanyflightsaretheretoBeijingeveryday?
A.Nine.B.Five.C.Three.
9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Atanairport.C.Inahotel.
10.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopay?
A.500yuan.B.1,500yuanC.1,000yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethetwospeakers?
A.Doctors.B.Teachers.C.Students.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Noiseintheoffice.
B.Thetroubleofaworkmate.
C.Anewmeetingroom.
13.WhatdoesSamadvisethewomantodo?
A.Askforameetingroom.
B.Movetoanotheroffice.
C.TalkwithJackaboutthematter.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.
15.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Thursday.
16.Whydoesthewomanhandinthepapersoearly?
A.Becauseherteacheraskedhertohanditin.
B.Becausesheisagoodstudent.
C.BecauseshewillbeawayonMonday.
17.Whatwillthemanprobablydoduringtheweekend?
A.Visithisrelatives.B.Writethepaper.
C.Prepareforatest.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WheredidMarygrowup?
A.Inarichfamily.B.Inapoorfamily.
C.Inasingle-parentfamily.
19.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMary?
A.Careful.B.Proud.C.Kind.
20.Whatisthemonologue（独白）mainlyabout?
A.Mary’spets.B.Mary’sdream.C.Mary’sfather.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.
----___________?
It’saverygoodchance.
A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocaresD.Butwhy
22.Onlywhen________thedataagain________thattherewasamistake.
A.theyhadstudied；didtheyrealizeB.theyhadstudied；realizedthey
C.hadtheystudied；didtheyrealizeD.hadtheystudied；realizedthey
23.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess，butasahusbandhewas________failure，sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.
A./；/B./；aC.a；aD.a；/
24.Withtheelectricity________becauseoftheroadrepairs，thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.
A.cutupB.cutoutC.cutoffD.cutdown
25.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
26.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.
A.patienceB.satisfaction.C.envyD.curiosity
27.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide____themountainclimberwasrescued.
A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how
28.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.
A.howB.thatC.whichD.where
29.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof____arefamilymembers
AthemB.thatC.whichD.whom
30.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.
A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapas
C.threetimescheaperthanD.cheaperthreetimesthan
31.Accordingtothestatistics，youngdriversaremore________tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.
A.possibleB.curiousC.probableD.likely
32.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan___onthesmallones.
A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it
33.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.
A.coulddrinkB.musthavedrunk
C.wouldhavedrunkD.shoulddrink
34.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail________forher.
A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.waswaiting
35.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.
A.wereinvitedB.wasinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And 36 otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways 37 tositatthebackoftheclassroom.
Allthis 38 afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy 39 becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe 40 tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“ 41 for it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.
Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe 42 ofit!
WhenIfirststarted 43 thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much 44 whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget 45 andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid. 46 ,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto 47 onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t 48 “justyet”.
Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe 49 andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive 50 inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe 51 —friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!
Withmy 52 self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom “53” inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself, 54 raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent 55 Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.
36.A.as B.unless C. until D.though
37.A.choseB.agreed C.meant D.hoped
38.A.continuedB.settledC.changed D.started
39.A.beliefB.planC.idea D.saying
40.A.right B.chanceC. patienceD.ability
41.A.cheeringB.lookingC.goingD.applying
42.A.halfB.pointC.restD.basis
43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.watchingD.attending
44.A.lessB.later C.worseD.further
45.A.committedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.motivated
46.A.InterestinglyB.HopefullyC.ObviouslyD.Fortunately
47.A.relyB.actC.focusD.try
48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know
49.A.rulesB.ordersC.stepsD.games
50.A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value
51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation
52.A.expressedB.preservedC.improvedD.recognized
53.A.dreamingB.playing C.relaxingD.hiding
54.A.by B.to C.withD.for
55.A.luckyB.sure C. happy D.satisfied
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Aseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.
First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.
Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibility,totheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.
Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions（养老金）.Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulypracticalanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.
Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.
Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.
56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theproblemsfacedbytheoldinsociety.
B.Whyweshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheold.
C.Howwecanimprovethelivesoftheold.
D.Wheretheoldcangotogettheirpensions.
57.Accordingtothepassage,howcan
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