北京市大学生入学英语分级测试无答案.docx

北京市大学生入学英语分级测试无答案.docx

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北京市大学生入学英语分级测试无答案

事先声明如下几点：

1、英语专业无需参加分级测试

2、原本打算扫描输入，因某些不可抗拒的外力因素导致计划破灭，遂改为人工输入。

虽经校对，但仍不敢保证输入无误。

如哪位英语大牛在解答过程中发现问题，

欢迎人人网联系，我会及时核对并纠正。

3、此试题题型并不代表以后考试及大学英语四级测试试题，如听力填空，选词填空，写作等题型并未在此份试题中出现。

4、此试题仅供参考，10年的题型是否按照09年而出题不得而知。

5、本人建议等到开学前几天再做题。

因为现在刚高考考完不久，对英语还未遗忘太多，成绩可能偏高。

6、这种东东不太可能有答案，如哪位大牛有，欢迎上传，大家一起分享。

7、本人保留最终解释权。

北京市

2009年大学生入学英语分级测试试卷

（版权所有，翻印必究）

1听力理解

听力理解分两部分，共20题，每题一分，共20分。

PartA第一部分：

本部分为十组对话，每组对话后有一个问题。

对话读两遍，问题读一遍。

每听完一个问题后，请从答题纸上的A）B）C）D）四个选项中选出最合适的答案，并将其涂黑。

（共10题，略）

PartB第二部分：

本部分为短文听力测试，共三篇。

每篇读两遍，问题读一遍。

听完每一个问题后，请从答题纸上的A）B）C）D）四个选项中选出最合适的答案，并将其涂黑。

（共10题，略）

注意：

大学英语中的听力部分跟高中最大的不同在于它在试卷上并没有给出各道听力的问题，需要你用心去听。

如果你听不懂问题的话，那你就gameover了。

2阅读理解

本部分共四篇文章，20个问题，每题2分，共40分。

（A）

Doyoueverfeelangryaboutsomeonewhostandstooclose,talkstooloudlyormakeseyecontactfortoolong?

Whydowefeeluncomfortablewiththose“closetalkers”?

Orwithstrangerswhostandveryneartousinaline?

Scholarsbegantostudypersonalspacedecadesago.Theyfoundthathumanstendtoavoideyecontactiftheyfeelsomeoneisstandingtooclose.Theyputadistancebetweenthemselvesandstrangers.

Accordingtoscientists,personalspaceinvolvesnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butaroundallthesenses.Peoplemayfeeltheirspaceisbeingviolatedwhentheyencounteranunwelcomesound,scentorstare:

thewomanonthebusshoutingintohermobilephoneortheco-workersittingnexttoyouputtingonsomeperfumeyoudon’tlike.

Whetherpeopleinrecenttimeshavebecomemoreprotectiveoftheirpersonalspaceishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowpassengers’strongdesiretohavesomespacetothemselves.

InarecentsurveyfromTripAdvisor,travelerssaidiftheyhadtopayforcertainbenefits,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsandmorelegroomthanextrafood.

Scholarsknowthatcommutersholdnewspapersinfrontofthemtoread,butalsotoshieldthemselvesfromstrangers.Theyknowthatcollegestudentsunconsciouslysitatpositionswheretheycanavoiddirecteyecontact.

“Ifyouvideotapepeopleatalibrarytable,it’sveryclearwhatseatpeoplewilltake,”saidProfessorDaneArcher.Oneofthecornerseatswillgofirst,followedbythechairdiagonally（斜对角）oppositebecausethatisfarthestaway.

“Ifyoubreakthoserules,it’sfascinating,”Archeradded.“Peoplewillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.”

根据上面文章内容，从每题下面的四个选项中选出一个最合适的答案，并在答题纸上吧所选的编号字母涂黑。

21.Whensomeonestandstooclosetoyouonthebus,youmayfeel_______.

A）unsafeB）uneasyC）alertD）curious

22.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthose“closetalkers”onthebus?

A）Hostile.B）Friendly.C）Critical.D）Indifferent.

23.Whatwouldairpassengersliketohaveinreturniftheyhadtopayforcertainbenefits?

A）Moregiftsandsouvenirs.

B）Morecomfortablerestrooms.

C）Morechoicesoffoodsanddrinks.

D）Morepersonalspacesontheplane.

24.Ifsomeonemakeseyecontacttoolonginthereadingroom,youwillpileupbooksinfrontofyousoas_________.

A）tohideyourawkwardness

B）toshowindifferencetothestare

C）toprotectyourpersonalspace

D）togivethestareanangrylook

25.Inthispassagetheauthortriestotellusthatweshould________.

A）behaveproperlyinpublicplaces

B）respectpeople’spersonalspace

C）keepadistancefromstrangers

D）chooseagoodseatforourselves

（B）

Nowadaysnearlyeveryonehassufferedfromabadattackofforgetfulnesswhenapasswordisneeded.

Thecompanycomputer.Thehomecomputer.BankingandATMmachines.Websites.Carandhomesecuritysystems.Thelistgoeson.Itdoesnottakelongtoaccumulateadozenormorepasswords.

Scribblingthemdownonslipsofpaperorsimplyusingthesamepasswordforanythingandeverythingishowmostpeoplecopewiththeoverload.Thenegativeaspectofthisisthateitherwaymakesiteasierforhackerstoinvadecomputerprivacy.

Researchersarenowtryingtodosomethingaboutthisbymovingforwardwhatmaybeananswertothepasswordpuzzle—pictures.

Manycompaniesarelookingintovariouswaysthatimagescanbeusedtoreplacethestandard,easily-forgottenstringoflettersandnumbers.Picturesaremucheasiertoremember.Researchersarealsoworkingonpicturepasswordsthatwillmakeitmoredifficultfortheaveragehacker.

Take,forinstance,thescreensavailablethroughaNewYorkcompany,Passlogix.Onepictureshowsastandardbarscene.Thepasswordiscreatedbymakingupadrinkfromthevariousitemspictured.Theorderinwhichtheitemsareselectedbecomesthepassword.

ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,whohavestudiedthehabitofcomputeruserssaylazinessplaysamajorroleinmostpeople’schoiceofpasswords.

Nonetheless,forgettingpasswordsisacommonproblemofthecomputerera.It’smoreofaproblemthanhacking,infact,particularlyformajorcorporationsthatmustmaintainhelpdesksfortheircomputer-usingemployees---oftenroundtheclock.Howmuchdoesitcostacompanyeachtimeanemployeeforgetsapassword?

Nooneknows,butpeoplewhoarepushingthepicturepasswordscontendtheywillsavecompaniesalotofmoneybecauserecallingimagesissomucheasier.

根据上面文章内容，从每题下面的四个选项中选出一个最合适的答案，并在答题纸上吧所选的编号字母涂黑。

26.Thefirstthreeparagraphscenteron_______.

A）whypeoplearesoforgetfulinthecomputerera

B）whathappenswhensomanypasswordsareneeded

C）whyhackerscansoeasilyinvadecomputerprivacy

D）whatpeopleusuallydowhentheychoosetheirpasswords

27.Usingthesamepasswordforanythingandeverythingmayleadto_____.

A）theusers’laziness

B）people’sforgetfulness

C）thetheftofpersonalinformation

D）thelossofalargesumofmoney

28.Whenusedaspassword,pictureshaveonebigadvantageoverlettersandnumbers:

________.

A）theyaremoredeeplystoredinourmemory

B）theyareeasytobecombinedandordered

C）theyarecloselylinkedwithourdailylife

D）theyarecolorfulandcanarouseourimagination

29.Inthispassagethephrase“roundtheclock”means_________.

A）innotimeB）dayandnight

C）foraperiodoftimeD）asroundasaclock

30.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A）Passwords,aProductoftheComputerEra

B）Forgetfulness,aBigHeadacheforPeople

C）Hackers,theInvaderofComputerPrivacy

D）Pictures,aSolutiontothePasswordPuzzle

（C）

Honestyisthebestpolicy,astheEnglishsayinggoes.Unfortunately,honestyoftendesertsuswhennobodyiswatching,Britishpsychologistsreportedlastweek.

ResearchersatUK’sNewcastleUniversitysetupanexperimentintheirpsychologydepartment’scoffeeroom.

Theysetakettle,withtea,coffeeandmilkonthecounterandhungupasignlistingthepricefordrinks.Peoplehelpingthemselvestoacupofteaorcoffeeweresupposedtoputafewcentsintoaboxnearby.

Thescientistshungaposterabovethemoneyboxandalternatedeachweekbetweenimagesofgazingeyesandpicturesofflowers.

Theresearchersfoundthatstaffpaid2.76timesmorefortheirdrinkswhentheimageoftheeyeswashung.

“Franklywewereshockedbythesizeoftheeffect,”saidGilbertRoberts,oneoftheresearchers.

Eyesareknowntobeapowerfulperceptualsignalforhumans,scientistssay.

“Eventhoughtheeyeswerenotreal,theystillseemedtomakepeoplebehavemorehonestly,”saidtheleaderofthestudy.

Researchersbelievetheeffectthrowslightonourevolutionarypast.Itmayarisefrombehavioraltraitsthatdevelopedwhenearlyhumansformedsocialgroupstostrengthentheirchancesofsurvival.Forsocialgroupstowork,individualshadtocooperate,ratherthanactselfishly.

“There’sanargumentthatifnobodyiswatchingus,itisinourintereststobehaveselfishly.Butwhenwearebeingwatchedweshouldbehavebetter.Sopeopleseeusasco-operativeandbehavethesamewaytowardsus,”onescientistsaid.

Thenewfindingindicatesthatpeoplehavestrikingresponsetoeyes.Thatmightbebecauseeyesandfacessendastrongbiologicalsignalwehaveevolvedtorespondto.

Thefindingcanbeputtopracticaluse.Forexample,imagesofeyescouldboostticketsalesonpublictransportandimprovesurveillancesystemstopreventantisocialbehavior.

根据上面文章内容，从每题下面的四个选项中选出一个最合适的答案，并在答题纸上吧所选的编号字母涂黑。

31.Theoldsaying“Honestyisthebestpolicy”maybeinterpretedas________.

A）“It’sbettertobehonest”

B）“Honestyisourbestquality”

C）“Beinghonestpaysoff”

D）“Thepolicymakesushonest”

32.Theresearchersmaketheexperimentwiththepurposeoffinding_____.

A）ifpicturescanaffectpeople’schoiceoftheirdrinks

B）ifpicturesofeyescanmakepeoplemorewatchful

C）ifpeoplehavedifferentresponsestothesamepicture

D）ifpeoplebehavebetterwhentheyfeeltheyarebeingwatched

33.Intheweekwhenpicturesofgazingeyesarehungabovethemoneybox,________.

A）peoplewilllineuptogettheirdrinks

B）fewerpeoplewillcometobuytheirdrinks

C）peoplewillpaymorefortheirdrinks

D）somepeoplewillpayfortheirdrinks

34.Whenwesay“tothrowlightonsomething”,wemean________.

A）“tomakeitlookbrighter”

B）“tomakeitknowntopeople”

C）“todrawpeople’sattentiontoit”

D）“tomakeiteasiertounderstand”

35.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthisarticle?

A）Peoplemaybehavedishonestlywhenthere’snoonearound.

B）Photosofhumaneyeshaveapositiveeffectonpeople’sbehavior

C）Humanshaveastrongerresponsetoeyesthantoflowers

D）Thescientists’newfindingmayhavemanypracticaluses.

（D）

RecentattemptsbytheUSgovernmenttowriteitsdocumentsin“plainEnglish”showjusthowimportantitistoexpressideasclearlyinwords.

UScitizensandbusinesseshavelong