vmwareivVca2题库.docx
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vmwareivVca2题库
Q:
Inthecaseofplannedmaintenance,whatcapabilitiesdoesVMwarevSpherepossessthatMicrosoftcan’tmatch,whichresultinreducedscheduledmaintenancewindows?
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A:
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VMware’slivemigrationprocesswithvMotionisfivetimesfasterthanwithHyper-V
VMwaresupportsmultiple,concurrent(upto8)vMotionlivemigrations,whileHyper-Vcanonlyhandleoneatatime.
VMwarehandlesstoragelivemigrationwithnodowntime,whileMicrosoft’sso-called“QuickStorageMigration”forvirtualdisksdisruptsapplicationsandcreatesapplicationdowntime.
VMwarehandleslivemigrationofvirtualCPUwithnodowntime,whileMicrosoft’sso-called“LiveMigration”forvirtualCPUdisruptsapplicationsandcreatesapplicationdowntime.
VMwareHAallowscustomerstosafelyremovehardwarewithnocustomerdowntime.VMwarehashadthiscapabilityforoverfouryears,whichcompletelyeliminatesimpactstoendusers.Microsofthasnocomparablecapability.
Q:
WhenMicrosoftpromotesitsEnrollmentforCoreInfrastructure(ECI)BundleasitslowercostcloudsolutionagainsttheVMwareCloudInfrastructureSuite,howshouldyourespond?
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A:
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IdentifythefunctionalityfromvShieldandvCenterSRMthatismissingintheECIbundle.
RevealhowMicrosoftincludesVMwarecomponentsintheirpricingcomparisonstoinflateVMwarecosts,whilelackingequivalentfunctionalityintheECIbundle.
PointouthowSystemCenterlacksbasicmanagementcapabilitieslikemonitoringandremediation.
CharacterizeHyper-Vasincapableofhandlinganyproductionworkloads,andisreallyonlygoodforbasicconsolidation.
ExplainhowMicrosoft’shardwaresupportislackingsoitisunlikelycustomerswillbeabletousethesoftwareintheirenvironmentswithoutreplacingtheirservers.
Q:
WhatarerecommendedwaystoencouragecustomerstopurchaseVMwareproductstoday,andnotwaitforthereleaseofHyper-V3?
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A:
VMwarehasrealproductstodayandleadsinnovation;ItisnotclearwhatMicrosoftwillultimatelyincludewithHyper-V3.
WaitingforHyper-V3meanslosingoutonupto24monthsofproductivitygainsandcostsavings.
EvenwiththereleaseofHyper-V3,VMwarewillremainabetterstrategicpartnerforcloudcomputing.
VMwareproductsaregoodenoughformostcustomersnow—whywaitforMicrosoft’smoreadvancedoffering.
ThebestapproachistoshowVMware’scurrentofferingstodaywithMicrosoft’sHyper-V3offeringandletthecustomerdecide.
Q:
WhatisMicrosoft’smanagementcomponent,whichisacollectionofmanagementapplications?
A:
Hyper-V
SystemCenter
vCenter
VirtuozzoManagementConsole
Q:
WhatarefeaturesMicrosofthasreleasedforHyper-VR2thatyoumayhearthemtouttocreateparitywithVMware?
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A:
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StoragevMotion
DynamicMemory
LiveMigration
DistributedSwitch
Built-InNICteaming
HighAvailability
Q:
Insmallerenvironmentswhereacustomerispricesensitive,yettheyreallywantHighAvailability,livemigration,anddatarecoveryfeaturesbuiltintothehypervisor,whatdoyourecommend?
A:
InvestinaSANandthepurchaseofVMwarevSphereEssentialsPlusorinvestinlocaldisksforstorageandVMwarevSphereEssentialsPluswithvSphereStorageAppliance.
ThisisascenariowhereVMwarechoosesnottocompete—thisistheonetimewhenHyper-Visabetterchoice.
PurchaseVMwarevSphereEssentials错
PurchaseVMwarevSphereEnterprisePlustoensuretheyreceiveallthecapabilitiestheydesire.错
Q:
WhenpresentedwithstatementsthatMicrosoft’svirtualizationsolutionsareone-sixththecostofVMware,whatareeffectivewaystorebutthisclaim?
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A:
Microsoftonlycomparesup-frontsoftwarelicensingcosts,totallyleavingoutallotherinfrastructuredeploymentandoperatingsystemlicensecosts.
Forsmallerenvironments,MicrosoftcomparesVMware’smostexpensiveeditionwithMicrosoft’scheapest.Infact,VMware’sEssentialsandEssentialsPlusbundlesarecompetitivelypricedanddelivergreatervaluethanMicrosoft.
Forlargerenvironments,VMwaresolutionshaveadvantagesinmemorymanagement,I/Oscalability,resourcescheduling,andstorageutilizationtoenableagreatervirtualmachinedensityperhost,whichresultsinalower“costperapplication”thanMicrosoftHyper-VR2.
Microsoft’smanagementandsupportcostsaresixtimesthecost,whichmorethancompensatesforthelowercosttodeployHyper-VR2insteadofVMwarevSphere.
VMwareisofferingaspecialpromotionfor2011thatdiscountsVMwarevSphereover50%,andwhichputssoftwarelicensingcostsmoreinlinewithMicrosoftandothercompetitors.
Q:
WhataresomeoftheclaimsMicrosoftmakesaboutitsmanagementcapabilities?
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A:
234错13错
SystemCentercanmanagebothphysicalandvirtualenvironments
SystemCentersupportsmultiplehypervisors,includingthosefromMicrosoftandVMware
SystemCenterfunctionsfromwithinasinglepaneofglass
SystemCenter’scostsarefree
Q:
WhataresomesignificantfeaturesmissingfromMicrosoftHyper-Vtoday?
A:
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StorageLiveMigration
DynamicMemory
LiveMigration
DistributedVirtualNetworkSwitch
Built-InNICteaming
HighAvailability
Q:
WhenMicrosoftsaysthatAzureistherightmodelformovingtothecloud,howdoyourespond?
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A:
124错14错23错
PointtothebreadthofchoiceofferedbyVMwareforbothprivateandpublicclouds,aswellastheabilitytoadoptahybridcloudapproachwegivetocustomers.
PointoutthatunlikewithavCloudprovider,Azurerequirescustomerstore-writetheirapplicationsbeforemovingthemtoAzure.
FocusonhowmovingaVMtoAzureisa32-stepprocess,andoncetheworkloadisthere,thereisnowaytomovethembackoutofAzure.
PointtohowlateMicrosofthasbeeninreallyunderstandingwhatcustomersdemandfromcloudcomputing.MicrosoftisconflictedbetweensupportingtheWindowsandOfficesoftwaredrivingtheirprofitsandthecloudcomputingapproachthatthreatensthisrevenuestream.
Q:
WhataresomekeyelementsmissingfromMicrosoftForefrontsecuritythatareavailableinthevShieldsecurityofferingincludedwithVMwareCloudInfrastructuresuite?
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A:
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Endpointsecurityenforcedonlogicalobjects
Anti-virusscanningandquarantine
Networkloadbalancer
Firewall
Hypervisorintrospection
Q:
Forvirtualmanagement,whataresomeoftheissuescustomershavewhenusingSystemCenter?
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A:
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CustomersusingMicrosoftSystemCentertomanageaVMwarehypervisorstillrequireVMwarevCenterrunningunderneath
SystemCenterVirtualMachineManagerhasmajorgapsinitsabilitytomanagevSphereenvironments
OverallcomplexitytodeployanduseSystemCenter
VerylimitedfunctionalityforevenmanagingHyper-VR2withalonglistofadministrativetasksitcan’thandle.
MicrosoftneverusedtheVMwareAPIforvCenterServer;usingSystemCenterwiththevSphereplatformcausesunpredictableresultsforeventhetasksitisdesignedtohandle.
Q:
MicrosoftreleasedSystemCenterVirtualMachineManagerSelf-ServicePortal2.0inlate2010asitsanswertocreatingprivatecloudsolutions.Whatarekeylimitationstothisproductforcreatingrealprivatecloudsolutions?
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A:
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Itcan’tcreatelogicalresourcepools
ThereareongoingquestionsaboutitslongevityasaproductinlightofMicrosoft’sprivatecloudeffortswiththeAzureApplianceandSCVMM2012.
ItforcesadministratorstomanuallyconfigureVMresources
Itusesacommandlineinterfaceforrequestingvirtualmachines,whichisslowandcumbersome
Ithasnoabilitytoassociateorganizationstoresources
Q:
InwhatwaysareMSProTipssimplisticandimmatureasawaytoallocatevirtualresourcesascomparedtoVMwareDRS?
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A:
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VMwareDRSmaintainsabigpictureviewoftheworkloaddistributionovertheentireclusterandnotjustasinglehostlikeMSProTips.
VMwareDRSisavailabledirectlyout-of-the-boxfromvCenter,makingitsimpletosetupandmanage.PROTipsrequirescomplexintegrationofSystemCenterVirtualMachineManagerandOperationsManager.
VMwareDRSuseslivemigrationtoensurenodowntimeasvirtualmachinesaremovedfromonehosttoanother.MicrosoftPROTipsuses“quickmigration”technology,whichmeansthatanysuchmovesrequiredowntime.
VMwareDRSsupportsthemigrationofvirtualmachinesbasedonresourceusageorotherperformanceandhealthmeasuresonthehost.MicrosoftPROTipsonlycreatesanalertornotificationforanadministrator,andrequirestheadministratortoactuallymovetheVMmanually.
Q:
InSeptember2011,MicrosoftpromisednewfeaturestocomeinWindows8withanewHyper-V.WhydidMicrosoftmakethisannouncementatthattime?
A:
ItisusedtodistractcustomersoverthecurrentlimitationsinHyper-VR2andslowdownVMwaresalestoday.
ThereleaseofHyper-V3isimminent—customersneedtoknowwhatiscomingoutverysoon.
Theannouncementisaservicetocustomersthatdemonstratestheirproductvision;Microsofthasapolicyofsharingcapabilitiestheirproductswillhaveseveralyearsinthefuture.
Theannouncementimprovesguidancetoinvestorsastowhenrevenuesandearningsareexpectedtogrow.
Q:
WhenMicrosoft