河北省石家庄市高二上学期期末考试英语doc.docx

河北省石家庄市高二上学期期末考试英语doc.docx

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河北省石家庄市高二上学期期末考试英语doc

河北正定中学高二年级期末考试

英语试题

考试诚信宣誓：

我已清楚地明白本场考试的一切规则、要求，我以至高的荣誉与诚信保证，在考试的自始至终，我都将诚实无欺地完成每一项答题。

第一部分语言综合知识运用

第一节语音知识（每题1分，共5分）

1.agricultureA.buryB.introductionC.constitutionD.polluter

2.goodsA.roofB.proofC.footD.balloon

3.batheA.strengthB.theoryC.northernD.reakthrough

4.gravityA.tolerateB.passageC.affectD.cash

5.obviousA.observeB.balconyC.spotD.solar

第二节单项选择（每题1分共15分）

6．Don’tworrytoomuchabout_________mistakes.Theyare______naturalpartoflearning.

A./;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;the

7．—HowaboutgoingtoBeijingtovisittheWaterCubeandBirdNestinthecomingholiday?

—________________.That’swhatIamconsidering.

A.MypleasureB.LetmeseeC.Itdepends.D.Fantastic

8．YoungpeopleliketomovetoNewYorkinsearchofwhatthecityhave______forthem.

A.insearchB.inturnCinfavorDinstore

9．Whenhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”

A．offeringB．toofferC.tobeofferedD．offered

10．WhilestayinginScotlandalone,

A.lonelinesswasalwaysaroundmeB.manyinterestingplaceswerevisited.

C.IwasabithomesickD.myfriendsinChinaencouragedmealot

11．Notuntil_________theexam_______theimportanceofdoinghomework.

A.hadhefailed;herealizedB.hehadfailed;didherealize

C.hehadfailed;herealizedD.hadhefailed;didherealize

12．TheOlympicGamesinLondonwilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.

AhavingbeenheldBtoholdCtobeheldDheld

13．－Hi,Tom,whynotattendmybirthdayheldlastweek?

－Iamsorry,Ihadmeantto,butIsomethingunexpected

AhavemetBhadmetCmeetDmet

14．_________H1N1spreadingquicklyandwidely,moreandmorepeoplegotinfected.

AWhenBAsCWithDWhile

15．JustasProfessorScottioften______it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means

16．Therepairsofthecarcostmealot,butitisthemoneywell_________

A.spendB.spentC.beingspentD.spending

17．________asfarastheriverbank,whatwouldhavehappened?

A.BobhadwalkedB.IfBobshouldwalked

C.IfBobwalkedD.HadBobwalked

18．ThebeautifulflowersIgavetoyouwilldieunless_____goodcareofeveryday

A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.taken

19．Heissostupidthat______isnopointtalkingtohim.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.there

idyouairyourvoiceaboutthe_______problemintheconference______yeaterday?

A.puzzled;tobeheldB.puzzling;held

C.puzzled;heldD.puzzling;havingbeenheld

第三节：

完形填空（共；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedtonoticeasmallbrownleatherpurselyingonthesidewalk.I21itupandopenedittosee22Icouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideit23somechangeandanold24---apictureofawomanandayounggirlabouttwelveyearsold,wholookedlikethewoman’s25.Iputitbackandtookthe26tothepolicestation,27Ihandedittothedesk28.BeforeIleft,thesergeant（警官）tookdownmynameandaddressincase29mightwanttowriteandthankme.

ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyhadalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbe30peopleatthetable.31facewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmet32,butI33rememberwhereIhadseenher.Inthecourseofconversation,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehad34herpursethatafternoon.AllatonceIrealized35Ihadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephoto,althoughshewasnowmuch36.Shewasvery37,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherpursetoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhad38herfromthephotoIhadfoundinthepurse.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestation39toclaimthepurse.Asthepolicesergeanthandeditover,hesaidthatitwasanamazingcoincidence（巧合）thatIhadnotonlyfoundthe40,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.

21.A.turnedB.pickedC.putD.got

22.A.howB.thatC.ifD.weather

23.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.exceptfor

24.A.stampB.ticketC.noteD.photo

25.A.sisterB.motherC.daughterD.aunt

26.A.pictureB.photoC.purseD.change

27.A.thereB.whereC.whichD.intheplace

28.A.sergeantB.womanC.girlD.police

29.A.theyB.sheC.heD.theowner

30.A.enoughB.manyC.fourD.five

31.A.HerB.HisC.MyD.Our

32.A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.soon

33.A.couldB.couldnotC.didD.didn’t

34.A.seenB.foundC.pickedupD.lost

35.A.whereB.thatC.howD.why

36.A.tallerB.olderC.biggerD.morelovely

37.A.disappointedB.gladC.surprisedD.worried

38.A.recognizedB.knewC.rememberedD.learned

39.A.hurriedlyB.quicklyC.soonD.immediately

40.A.womanB.girlC.photoD.purse

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Didyouknowthatabout300wordsintheEnglishlanguagederivefromthenamesofpeople?

Agreatmanyofthesewordsaretechnicalwordssinceanewinventionordiscoveryisoftennamedafterthescientistwhomadethediscovery.Inthiswaywehavesuchwordsaswatt,ohm,diesel,dahlia,macadam,ampere,morse.

Agoodmanyeverydaywords,however,havealsofoundtheirwayintothelanguagefromthenamesofpeople.Theverypopularwordsandwich,forexample,comesfromthenameofLordSandwich（1718–1792）.Whilehesatatthegamblingtable,heusedtoeatslicesofmeatplacedbetweentwoslicesofbread.HisfriendsbegantocallthissortoffoodasandwichbecauseonlyLordSandwichateit.Butlateronitbecamepopularandhadtohavearealname.Sowhatbeganasanicknamegraduallybecamepartofthecommonlanguage.

Anothercommonlyusedwordistoboycott,meaningtorefusetohaveanyconnectionorbusinesswith.ThiscomesfromCaptainBoycott,whowastheagentofanEnglishlandownerinIrelandin1880.Hetreatedhistenantssobadlythattheyallrefusedtospeaktohim.Bythispolicytheyeventuallyobtainedhisremoval.Suchtreatmentwasreferredtoasaboycott.Soonafterwardsthisverbtoboycottwascoined.Boththenounandtheverbarestillwidelyused.

41．What’sthepassagechieflyconcernedwith?

A．Englishwordsandnamesofscientists.

B．Englishwordsandnamesofpeople.

C．Englishwordsanddiscovery.

D．Wordsandfamouspeople.

42．AsandwichwasnamedafterLordSandwichbecause.

A．hewasfondofit

B．hewastheonlypersonthatateit

C．hewasthemanufacturerofthefood

D．itbecamepopular

43．ItissuggestedthatLordSandwich.

A．wasmadaboutgambling

B．hadtoeatasandwichbecausehewasindebt

C．inventedgambling

D．coinedthewordofsandwich

44．Thewordtenant（Paragraph4,Line3）probablyreferstoa.

A．customerB．doctor

C．patientD．personwhorentsahouse

B

Asatrafficpoliceman,Ihaveoftenheardalltheexcusestoldbydriverswhosedrivingspeedistoofast.Onacoldwinterevening,Iwascarryingoutmyworkinapatrol（巡逻）carwhenacompletelynewBlueBirdpassedbymineatastonishingspeed.Imanagedtocatchupwithit,andthengotintheway.Ayoungmangotoutofhiscar,sayingthatsomeoneinhiscarwasseriouslyill,andthathewastakingapatienttothehospital.Iletthemango,butIdecidedtofollowthedrivertothehospital,forIhadbeencheatedbysomeotherdriversquiteafewtimes.

Attheparkingplaceinfrontofthehospital,Iwasreallyfeelingfoolishaboutnottrustingthedriverwhentheyoungmantriedtogetanelderlyladyoffhiscar.IwasabouttogivetheyoungmanahandwhenIheardthestrugglingwomansayinanangryvoice,“leavemealone.Youtoldthepolicemansomeonewassick,soyoushouldbethepatient.”

45．Whenthestorytookplace,thewriterwas____.

A.ondutyB.workinginhisoffice

C.goinghomeD.gettingoutofaBlueBird

46．ThepolicemanmanagedtostoptheBlueBirdbecause___

A.hewantedtoknowwhothedriverwas

B.heknewtheyoungdriverwastakingapatienttohospital

C.hefoundthecarwastoofast

D.hewantedtomakesurethattherewasapatientinthecar

47．Whennoticingthedrivergetanoldladyoffthecar,thewriter____.

A.thoughtthattheoldladypretendedtobeill

B.realizedthatthedriverwasadishonestman

C.waspuzzledabouthisfirstdecision

D.feltsorryfornotbelievinginthedriverinthebeginning

48．Intheend,thewriterwroteaticketto_____

A.punishthedriver

B.givethedriverafilmticket

C.showhissorrytothedriver

D.takethedrivertothepolicestation

C

AnewweaponisonthewayinthefightagainstsmokinginEurope.Soonwhensmokersbuycigarettestheymightseeashockingphotoofablackenedlungoracancerpatientstaringbackatthemfromthepacket.

TheEuropeanUnionannouncedonOctober22,thatithadchosen42photosthatshowedthedamagecigarettescoulddotothebody.Itcalledonmembernationstoputthesepicturesonpacketstodiscouragesmokers.Tocatchtheattentionofteenagers,thespecialpacketswarnoflong-termmedicaldangers,likecancer.Short-termeffects,likebadskin,arealsoonthelist."Thetruefaceofsmokingisdisease,deathandhorror.Thatisthemessageweshouldsendtotheyoung,"saidDavidByrne,anEUhealthofficial."Hopefullythesepictureswillshockstudentsoutoftheirloveforcigarettes."TheEUheadofficehopedthepictureswouldworkbett