高二下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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高二下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
I听力(共15小题满分15分)
第一节听力理解(共9小题,每小题1分满分9分)
请听第1短对话,回答第1至第3题
1.Whatdoesthemanneedtoknowfirsttofindaspecificmagazine?
A.Whotheeditoris
B.Howoldthemagazineis
C.Whatthemagazineisabout
2.Wherewillthemanprobablygotofindthemagazine?
A.TothefirstfloorB.Tothesecondfloor
C.Tothethirdfloor
3.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?
A.helpfulB.impoliteC.curious
请听第2短对话,回答第4至第6题
4.Whogavebirthtoababyyesterday?
A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Thewoman’ssister
C.Theman’ssister
5.Whatisthenewbaby’sname?
A.FrancesB.FranceC.Francis
6.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.ThosenamedElmerandHuberarealwaysbadguys.
B.Schoolstudents’marksdependontheirfirstnames.
C.Somepeopleareaffectedbytheirstrongfeelings.
请听第3短对话,回答第7至第9题
7.Whyisthewomananxioustogobackhome?
A.Herkidswillarrivehomeafterschool.
B.Sheistootiredtowork.
C.Shehasfinishedherwork.
8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Makeacontract(合同)
B.Meethislawyer
C.Pickuphiskids.
9.Whymightthemanmisstheprogram?
A.Hemayhavetopreparefortomorrow’sbusinesstrip.
B.Hewillmeetoneofhisclientsatthattime.
C.Hehasbeencaughtinatrafficjam.
第二节:
听取信息(共6小题每小题1分满分6分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,然后填入标号为10-15的空格中。
The10managerofthepany
GeorgeBrown
Productsofthepany
putersandsomeother11
products
Significanceofthemuseum
Childrencanlearnhowputershavebeen12,howtheyaremadeandhowtheyareusedindifferentkindsofareas;
Childrencanoperatetheputers;theycanpush13andtheycanenjoyvideoshows.
Thevisitortothemuseum
The14
Purposeofinvitingthevisitors
Togetsomesuggestionsfromthemonhowtomakethemuseumthe15
one.
II语言知识及应用(共两节)
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysunhappyandplainedabouthispoverty.Oneday,hewenttoseeafortunetellertoinquirehowtobee16.Thefortunetellersaid,"Youngman,youarealreadywealthynow."
"Whereismywealth?
"theyoungmanasked17.
"Itiswithyou.Your18is(are)yourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthe19thingsinthisworld.Youcanread,studyandlearn.Yourhandsareyourwealth.Youcanusethemtowork.Youcanusethemtohugyourbelovedones.Your20areyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplaces..."thefortunetellersaid.
"Youcallthesewealth?
Everyonehasthem,"theyoungmansaid.
"Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowarenotwhatotherscanluckilyhave.Areyou21togiveyoureyestome?
Iamwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneyto22forthem,"thefortunetellersaid.
"No,areyoucrazy?
Iamnotgoingtoexchangemyeyesformoney!
Theyare23tome!
"theyoungman24.
"Precisely,thesearewealthtoyou.Youwillnotexchangethemformoney.Furthermore,althoughalotofpeoplehavetheirwealthythings,theydonot25themortreasurethem.Theyarenot26toHeavenforgivingthemtheirwealth.TheyevenplainthatHeavenisunfairtothem.Doyouwantto27oneofthembeforeyouwilltreasurethem?
"thefortunetellersaid.
Everyoneiswealthy.Butweshouldnot28itforgranted.Weneedtotreasureourwealth,takecareofitanduseit29.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitis30,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.
16.A.happyB.youngC.wealthyD.poor
17.A.anxiouslyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.patiently
18.A.knowledgeB.skillsC.brainD.eyes
19.A.uglyB.beautifulC.strangeD.useful
20.A.legsB.carsC.jewelsD.banknotes
21.A.lovelyB.optimisticC.angryD.willing
22.A.chargeB.buyC.exchangeD.change
23.A.preciousB.uselessC.extraD.special
24.A.weptB.demonstratedC.smiledD.yelled
25.A.seeB.realizeC.keepD.hold
26.A.gratefulB.carefulC.meaningfulD.faithful
27.A.getB.graspC.haveD.lose
28.A.takeB.makeC.setD.sell
29.A.wronglyB.wiselyC.naturallyD.really
30.A.oldB.usedC.goneD.dead
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreat_____31____arelocatedonrivers,andalmost____32_____countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplays_____33_____importantpartinthelivesofitspeople.
Sincethebeginningofhistory,people_____34_____(use)riversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile._____35_____transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople____36___livealongtheirbanks.
However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrow____37_____sizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbees_____38_____(pollute)withchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe_____39____(important)ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriversclean____40______theywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.
III阅读(共两节)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Theeasywayoutisn'talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.Iglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,IstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soIdoubledeverything.AsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough(面团)coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeated,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn'thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofthemealand,whenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbed.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughtheheardanoise.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifeltcold.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe"livingthing"wasandwhyitwasthere.Idon'tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething---Dougorme.
41.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthisstoryis________.
A.totellaninterestingexperience
B.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficulty
C.todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwoman
D.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks
42.Whydidthewoman'sattemptatmakingthebreadturnouttobeunsuccessful?
A.Thecannedorangehadgonebad.B.Shedidn'tusetherightkindofflour.
C.Thecookbookwashardtounderstand.D.Shedidnotfollowthedirectionsclosely.
43.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin?
A.Shedidn'tseetheuseofkeepingit
B.Shemeanttojokewithherhusband.
C.Shedidn'twantherhusbandtoseeit.
D.Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.
44.Whatmadethedoughinthebinlookfrightening?
A.Therisingandfallingmovement.B.Thestrange-lookingmarks.
C.Itsshape.D.Itssize.
45.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtime,thewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas_____.
A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebin
B.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecret
C.unhappythathedidn'tenjoythemeal
D.curioustoknowwhatdisturbedhim
B
Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandevencancer.
Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Someburstwithangerandscreamandyell.Butotherskeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.
Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.
Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.
Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,"Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably."
Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.