届江苏南通中学高三上期中考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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届江苏南通中学高三上期中考试英语卷含答案及解析
2019届江苏南通中学高三上期中考试英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.Weurge________extremecautionin________useofthismedicine,whichhasnotbeenofficiallyapprovedyet.
A.an;theB.an;不填C.不填;theD.不填;不填
2.—Mike,theresultsare________withourearlierresearch.
—Fantastic!
That’swhatwe’vebeenexpecting.
A.apparentB.sustainableC.concreteD.consistent
3.Itissaidthatthisplainlovelyhairstylefirst________inthe1990’s.
A.brokeoutB.caughtonC.gotoffD.heldup
4.Idon'tthinkyourealizethe________ofthesituation,orelseyouwouldn’tfeelsorelaxed.
A.gravityB.assessmentC.frameworkD.similarity
5.Aconcertwillbeheld________theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inreplytoD.insaluteto
6.Youshouldkeepinmind________youshouldbehavewhiletravellingabroad.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.where
7.Myfriendsthoughttheyhadmadethingsverysmoothforme,butIfelttherewasstillmuchto________with.
A.wrestleB.compromiseC.associateD.stress
8.Theseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice,________theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.
A.exceptthatB.inthatC.asthoughD.incase
9.Whyareyouhere?
Youaresupposedto________theexperimentinthelab.
A.performB.beperformingC.haveperformedD.beperformed
10.ShenzhouI,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,waslaunchedinNovember,1999.
A.whatB.thatC.asD.one
11.Nevercountonhimtomakeanycomplainttothemanager.Heisreally________.
A.blueB.greenC.redD.yellow
12.I’dliketoeatout,but,________,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.
A.onthecontraryB.ontheotherhand
C.foronethingD.intheend
13.Why,you’relateagain!
I________hereforovertwohours!
A.amwaitingB.waited
C.havebeenwaitingD.waswaiting
14.Nobodycanbesuccessfulineverythinginlife.Inotherwords,youmightfail________otherssucceedortheotherwayaround.
A.whereB.sinceC.althoughD.unless
15.Ourplanisnothingbutaconceptbynow,so________.
A.greatmindsthinkalike
B.makehaywhilethesunshines
C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
D.don'tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched
二、完形填空
16.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EversinceImovedtoBeijinginAugust,peoplehavebeentellingmeabouttheFragrantHills—________theautumnviewstheyoffer.
SolastSundayI________twopoor,simplelaowai.Welookedforwardwithchildish________togoldenleavesandthepleasant________ofthepinesinthecrispOctoberair.Afteranhour-longsubwayandtaxiride,wefoundourselvesonavastringroadinterchange,boilingwithtrafficandpeoplecomingfromall________.ItseemedthatallChinahaddecidedto________totheFragrantHillsthatday.
Thewords“FragrantHills”paintapictureofnatural________andharmony—notrowsofshopsand________vendors(小贩)screamingatyoutobuytheirgoods.
Afterhalfanhourof________throughtheseaofbodies,wemadeitintothepark.Allpretences(假装)ofpolite“Britishness”werewashedawayaswe________movedpeopleasidewithtwohands—theonlywayofmakingprogress.Acoupleoftimes,weattemptedabitofwalking________thepath,onlytobestung(刺)bypoisonivy.Wesadlyreturnedtothe________.Thensuddenly,justpastatemple,wecaughtsightofadirttrack.Thepeople________.Weweretheonlyonesthere.Therewere________goldenleavesandpeacefulpineforests.Afterthatwe,extremely________,collapsed(倒)ontorocksandbroughtoutourlunchboxes.
________thetimecamewhenwehadtogrit(咬紧)ourteethandthrowourselves________again.Ittookanotherhalfhouroffruitless________beforewecouldcollapseintoataxi.Atabout7pm,Ifinallyarrivedatmy________station,homesweethome,exhaustedandaching.IhadfoundmyFragrantHills,myoasis(愉快之处)of________,myharmony—inChaoyangdistrict.
1.A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.mysteriouslyD.absolutely
2.A.cheeredupB.broughtupC.gatheredupD.wokeup
3.A.travelB.excitementC.interestD.expectation
4.A.feelingB.smellC.outlinesD.branches
5.A.schoolsB.townsC.countriesD.directions
6.A.comeB.adaptC.contributeD.stick
7.A.phenomenaB.forcesC.stateD.beauty
8.A.noisyB.greedyC.ordinaryD.kind
9.A.wanderingB.joggingC.swimmingD.struggling
10.A.angrilyB.arbitrarily
C.physicallyD.unconsciously
11.A.throughB.offC.acrossD.on
12.A.roadB.crowdC.entranceD.park
13.A.waitedB.regrettedC.complainedD.disappeared
14.A.unexpectedB.unknownC.ourD.their
15.A.tiredB.amazedC.excitedD.bored
16.A.AndB.ForC.SoD.But
17.A.uphillB.awayC.insideD.together
18.A.standingB.yellingC.wavingD.praying
19.A.televisionB.gasC.subwayD.irrigation
20.A.calmB.decorationC.ambitionD.agency
三、阅读理解
17.AwonderfulCornishselfcateringholidaycottageCiderCottageistheperfectplacetoescapeandunwind.
ItisideallylocatedtoexploreandenjoyallthatCornwallhastooffer.
CiderCottagesleepsfiveinalovelycountrysidesetting,withallhomecomforts.Recentlyfullyrenovatedtoahighstandard,theCottagewasawardeda4StarratingbyVisitEngland.
Itisadetachedpropertyfullofcharacter,withexposedfeaturestonewallsandceilingbeams.
InthepastthebuildingwasusedtostoreandcrushapplestoproducelocalCornishcider.
Onestepinsidethedoorandyouwillknowyouhavefoundsomewherespecialtospendyourholiday.
CiderCottagehasthreecomfortablebedrooms,ofwhichtheMasterbedroomhasakingsizebedandanen-suitebathroom.
AspaciousfullyequippedKitchenandDiningroomfittedwithaceramichobandoven,microwave,washingmachine,dishwasherandtumbledryer.Wealsosupplyallthosekitchenessentialsthatyouwon’twanttopack.
DownaflightofstepsisthelargecosyLounge,withexposedfeaturestonewallingandbeamsthatdatebackhundredsofyears.
SetbetweenthesouthCornwallcoastandenigmaticBodminMoor,inlovelycountryside,CiderCottageisjust1milefromthehistorictownofLiskeardandashortdrivefromthelovelyfishingvillageofLooewithitswonderfulsandybeach.
Thecottageisidealforfamiliesandcouplesalike,whetheryoujustwanttorelaxorenjoythewidevarietyofactivitiesandattractionsornearbyoutdoorpursuitssuchascyclingandhorseriding.
TheancientmarkettownofLiskeardhasachoiceofcafes,restaurants,takeaways,pubs&supermarkets.AmainlineRailwayStationalsoservesthetown,givingtheopportunityforcarfreedaysout.
【小题1】HowcanCiderCottagebedescribedas?
A.Unique,attractiveandwell-designed.
B.Suitable,mysteriousandwell-located.
C.Relaxing,convenientandwell-furnished.
D.Practical,comfortableandwell-managed.
【小题2】Accordingtotheinformationgiven,CiderCottageis________.
A.inthecenteroftown
B.farawayfromtheseaside
C.forsaleatthemoment
D.suitableforafamilyoffive
18.Agoodjokecanbethehardestthingtounderstandwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage.AsarecentarticleinTheGuardiannewspapernoted,“There’smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeignlanguagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.”
Beingabletounderstandlocaljokesisoftenseenasanunbelievableice-breakerforalanguagelearnereagertoformfriendshipswithnativespeakers.“IalwaysfeltthathumorwasaceilingthatIcouldneverbreakthrough,”HannahAshley,apublicrelationsaccountmanagerinLondon,whooncestudiedSpanishinMadrid,toldTheGuardian,“IcouldneverspeaktopeopleonthesamelevelasIwouldspeaktoanativeEnglishspeaker.IalmostcameacrossasquiteaboringpersonbecauseallIcouldtalkaboutwasfacts.”
Infact,mostofthetime,jokesareonlyfunnyforpeoplewhoshareaculturalbackgroundorunderstandhumorinthesameway.Chinese-AmericancomedianJoeWongfoundthisoutfirst-hand.HehadachievedhugesuccessintheUS,butwhenhereturnedtoChinain2008forhisfirstliveshowinBeijing,hediscoveredthatpeopledidn’tthinkhis.ChinesejokeswereasfunnyashisEnglishones.
InAustralia,meanwhilemanyforeignersfindunderstandingjokesaboutsportstobethebiggestheadache.“ThehardestjokesarerelatedtorugbybecauseIknownothingaboutrugby,”saidMelodyCao,whowasonceastudentinAustralia.“WhenIheardjokesIdidn’tget,Ijustlaughedalong.”
IntheothertwomajorEnglish-speakingcountries,thesenseofhumorisalsodifferent.BritishcomedianSimonPeggbelievesthatwhileBritishpeopleuseirony(反话)—basically,sayingsomethingtheydon’tmeantomakeajoke—everyday,peopleintheUSdon’tseethepointofusingitsooften.“Britishjokestendtobemoresubtleanddark,whileAmericanjokesaremoreobviouswiththeirmeanings,abitlikeAmericansthemselves,”hewroteinTheGuardian.
【题文1】ItisimpliedinthenotedsentenceinParagraph1that________.
A.makingjokesisapossiblewayforonetolearnbetteraforeignlanguage
B.humorisalwaysconveyedtoforeignersthroughvocabularyandgrammar
C.vocabularyandgrammarhelpyouunderstandjokesinaforeignlanguage
D.theretendstobesomethingbehindthewordsofajokeinaforeignlanguage
【题文2】WhatcanweguessaboutHannahAshley?