德州高考二模英语试题及答案.docx

德州高考二模英语试题及答案.docx

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德州高考二模英语试题及答案

2015德州二模英语试题及答案

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whoisthewoman?

A．Ashopper．  B．Acustomer．  C．Awaitress．

2．Whatdidthemanforgettodo?

A．PayfortheInternet．B．Finishhisresearch．  C．Fixthecomputer．

3．WhatdidthemanprobablylearninFrance?

A．Engineering．  B．Cooking．  C．Painting．

4．Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?

A．WatchfootballonTV．

B．Buysomebooks．

C．Gotoabasketballgame．

5．WheremightTonybetoday?

A．Athome．  B．Ontheplayground．  C．Inanotherclassroom．

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Playsoccer．  B．Watchagame．  C．Playsomemusic．

7．Whatdoesthemanusuallydofirstwhenhegetshome?

A．Hehassomethingtoeat．

B．Hepracticestheguitar．

C．Hedoeshishomework．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Howmanybandswilltherebethisyear?

A．10．  B．12．  C．22．

9．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheticketpriceatfirst?

A．Fair．  B．Expensive．  C．Cheap．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．WheredidthemanprobablyworkinParis?

A．Ataschoo1．  B．Atabank．  C．Atarestaurant．

11．WhatdidthemanthinkofFrench?

A．Hecouldneverlearntospeakit．

B．Heenjoyedstudyingit．

C．Hewastiredofit．

12．Inwhichcitydoesthemanplantostaynow?

A．NewYork．  B．Chicago．  C．LosAngeles．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemancalls?

A．Cleaningthecomputer．

B．PlacinganadontheInternet．

C．Buildinganewcomputer．

14．Howmuchwillthemantopayintotal?

A．＄500  B．＄550  C．＄525

15．WhatisNOTmentionedinthead?

A．Thepriceofthecomputer．

B．Thewoman’saddress．

C．Thewoman’stelephonenumber．

16．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A．Tomorrowat10：

00a．m．B．Wednesdayat9：

00a．m．C．Wednesdayat10：

00a．m．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A．Howchildrenspendtheirfreetime．

B．HowAustraliansenjoythemselves．

C．WhatoldpeoplelikeinAustralia．

18．Accordingtothetalk，whatdomostchildrendoafterschool?

A．Readbooks．  B．Readnewspapers． C．Goouttoplaygames．

19．WhendotheoldpeoplestayathomeandwatchTV?

A．Intheevening．  B．Inthemorning．  C．Intheafternoon．

20．HowdoyoungpeopleprobablyfeelwhentheygohomeonSundays?

A．Nervous．  B．Anxious．  C．Relaxed．

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

WhenmydaughterSallywasfive，IboughtGrimm'sFairyTalesandreadSnowWhitetoheronenight．AttheendoftheoriginalGrimmtale，SnowWhite’sstepmotherismadetoputonred-hotironshoesanddanceuntilshefallsdowndead．

Thiscameassomethingofashock．Ialwaysthoughtfairytaleshadhappyendings.AndIdidn’twantmyfive-year-olddaughtergoingtosleepthinking：

“Thankgoodnesstheytortured（折磨）thatoldwomantodeath．”That’swhenIdecidedtowritefairytales. 

Intheyearsthatfollowed，Iwrotetalesnon-stopandreadthemtoSallyatbedtime．TheCornDollywasbasedonachildwhowasalwayscomplaining；TheSillyKingwasjustasillystorySallyloved；1wroteTheWitchandtheRainbowCatforSallybecauseofherenormous appetite for stories about witches whileDrBonocolus'sDevilisanewversionoftheFaustlegend．

Nifobobinus，however，wasdifferent．IwrotethisbookwhenSallywasolderandengagedwithallthingsgirlshavetodo—who’sfriendswithwho，whostuckastickeronthebackofwhoseboyfriend，orwhateverthingshefeltfunny．

Nicobobinus，theboywhocoulddoanything，cameoutofmydesireforamoreinnocentworld．Heliveda1ongtimeago，inacitycalledVenice．Onlyhisbestfriend，Rosie,knewhecould，andnobodytookanynoticeofanythingRosiesaid，becauseshewasalwayshavingwildideasanyway．

Nicobobinuswassodifferentthatitturnedouttobeaninstanthit．TheTimescalledme“anauthorsettingouttorivaltheclassicfairytales”．IaskedSallywhatshethoughtofNicobobinus．Shesaiditwasherfavourite．

21．Whatledthewritertostartwritingfairytalesforherdaughter?

A．Hisdaughter’sstronginterestinfairytales．

B．Thefrighteningendsofpastfairytales．

C．Hisdesiretolethisdaughterknowmorestories．

D．Hisattempttofillhisdaughter’sbedtimewithsomething．

22．Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthatthewriter____________．

A．wasaveryproductivefairytalewriter  

B．createdhisstoriesoutofhisowninterest

C．basedallhisstoriesonsomeoldlegends

D．neverdescribedwitchesinhisfairytales

23．WhencreatingNicobobinus，thefirstthingthewriterconsideredwas_____________．

A．whatstorythepublisherwantedtoget

B．thedifferenceofthestoryfromotherstories

C．properwaystokeephisdaughterSallyinnocent

D．theshiftsofhisdaughter’sinterests

24．Theunderlinedword“rival”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby_____________．

A．follow  B．explore

C．challengeD．recommend

B

Fouryearsago，alobster（龙虾）fisherman，GaryNichols，hadneverseenalionfish，buttodayhistrapsarefullofthem．Hecatchessomanylionfishnowthathe’sstartedtosellthem．Whilehislobsterssellfor$16perkilogram，lionfishonlymakehim$12.LionfisharecausingagreatconcernonhisbusinessandthecommercialfishingindustryinFlorida，threateningotherfishpopulations—insomecasesreducingthembyupto90％．  

LionfisharenativetotheIndianandPacificOceans，butwereaccidentallyintroducedintoAtlanticandCaribbeanwatersduringthe1990s．WithnonaturalenemiesintheAtlanticandanabilitytoreproduceyear-round，plusthefavorableenvironment，theirnumbershavebeenrisinginrecentyears．

NotonlyarelionfishcausinglossestolobsterfishermenlikeNichols，theyarealsothreateningthebalanceofthefragileecosystem．

“Lionfishareeatingalmostanythingthatfitsintheirmouths．”saysLadAkins，directorofREEF，amarineconservationgroup．“Somearecommerciallyvaluablefishes，likegrouperandsnapperthatthefishermendependon．Lionfishevencouldresultintheextinctionofsomefish．”

Inanefforttosolvetheproblem，REEFrunsamonthlycontest，awardingprizestothosewhocatchthemostlionfish．Italsorunsworkshopseducatingdiversaboutsafecollectionandremovaltechniques．Manyvolunteershavealsojoinedthefightwithacampaignthatencouragespeopletoeatlionfish．

“Ifwecan’tbeatthem，let’seatthem!

”saidMichelleKosiek，themanageroftheFishHouseEncore，whichhasbeenservinglionfishforthepast18months．“Thereisalittlebitoffearfactoreatingthem．Infact，thosewhotriedithavespokenwellofit．”

25．ThestoryofGaryNicholsshowsthat_______________．

A．theoverpopulatedlionfishareaffectingFloridafishermen

B．1obstersaredisappearinginthewatersnearFlorida

C．itishardforafishermantomakealivingbysellinglobsters

D．1ionfishhavebroughttheFloridafishermen’sincomedownby90％

26．Whatfactorscontributetothefastincreaseofthelionfishpopulation?

a．TheyarenativetotheAtlanticandCaribbeanwaters．

b．TheyhavenonaturalenemiesinAtlantic．

c．Theyareabletolayeggsnon-stopeveryyear．

d．ThewatersinFloridaaresuitablefortheirexistence．

e．Somepeopleintroducedthemthereonpurpose．

A．a，b，c  B．b，c，d  C．c，d，e D．a，d，e

27．LadAkinsconsidersthenon-nativelionfishas_______________．

A．anewsourceofeconomicincrease

B．apositivepromotertotheecologyofFloridawaters

C．achancetomakeFloridafishspeciesdiverse

D．adisasterbothcommerciallyandecologically

28．Inthefightagainstlionfish，MichelleKosiekishelpfulin_____________．

A．encouragingpeopletoeatthem

B．teachingdiversremovaltechniques

C．makingacollectionoflionfish

D．awardingprizestolionfishcatchers

C

HarryPotterandTheHungerGameshaven’tbeenbighitsfornothing．Lotsofteensandadolescentsstillreadquitealot．Butastudyshowsacleardeclineovertime．Nearlyhalfof17-year-oldssaytheyreadforpleasurenomorethanoneortwotimesayear，andthat’swaydownfromadecadeago．

Thedigitalrevolutionmeanstherearemoreplatformsthanevertoreadon．JimSteyerhasbeenstudyingtheeffectoftechnologyonchildren，andhefindstheresultsstriking．Steyerhasfourkidsandhasseenthetrendmostwithhis16-year-old．

“Istarttoseeitinour10-year-old，becauseheislessandlessreading，andmoreandmoreattractedtosomeofthedigitalmediaplatformsthathehasaccessto．”hesays．

Researcherswanttoknowmoreabouthowteensarespendingtheirtimeinthedigitalage．ButKathrynZickuhrofthePewResearchCentersaysit’stricky．Ifakidislookingatabook，youcanassumeheorsheisreading．Butwhenitcomestolookingatasmartphoneortablet，whoknows?

“We’veheardfrommiddleandhighschoolteachersthatsometimestheInternetiswonderfulforhighlymotivatedstudentstododeepandexpansiveresearch，”saysZickuhr．“Butontheotherhand，obviouslytherearemanydistractions（干扰）ontheInternet．”  

“Despitethosedistractions，parentscandoalottopromotereading．Kidswithparentswhoread，whobuyortakebooksoutofthelibraryfortheirkids，andwhothensettimeasideintheirkids’dailyscheduleforreading，tendtoreadthemost，whetherit’sonabook，ane-bookorsomeotherdevices．”JimSteyersays．

29．WhatdoesJimSteyerseeinhisfourkids?

A．Theybecomeaddictedtomagicnovels．

B．Theyreadforpleasuremorefrequently．

C．Theyspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevices．

D．TheygettheirreadingabilityimprovedontheInternet．

30．AccordingtoKathrynZickuhr，_____________．

A．itiseasyto