吉林省吉林市普通高中学年高一上学期期末含听力英语试题解析版.docx
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吉林省吉林市普通高中学年高一上学期期末含听力英语试题解析版
吉林市普通高中2019-2020学年度高一年级上学期期末调研测试
英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷选择题（共70分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.AbikeB.AlockC.Acamera
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
CanIhelpyoufindsomething,sir?
M:
Yes.Ineedalockformybike.I’maphotographer,andIoftenhavetoleavemybikeforlongperiodsoftimetogotakepictures.
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whereisthewomangoingforthewinterholiday?
A.JapanB.CanadaC.Australia
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
AreyougoingtospendthewinterholidayinAustralia?
W:
No.IwasplanningtogotoCanada,butmychildrenbeggedmetotakethemtoJapaninstead,andIagreed.
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Howwillthemangotohismeeting?
A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bysubway
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Whyisthebussolate?
Idon’tknowhowIcanmakeitintimeformymeeting.Buttaxisaretooexpensive.
W:
Howabouttakingthesubwayinstead?
M:
Goodidea.
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whatwilltheweatherbelikeaccordingtotheman?
A.SunnyB.RainyC.Snowy
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Willitrain,orwillitsnow?
Thosecloudslookheavy.
M:
Itlookslikeraintome,buttheweathermansaiditwillgetsunny.
5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemodel?
A.It’scheap.B.It’sworthy.C.It’sexpensive.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Ifyoubuythismodeltoday,there’saspecialwhereyou’llgetasecondoneforfree.
M:
Itseemsabitexpensiveforme
W:
Well,Ithinkit’sworthit.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
6.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Itisgoingtorainsoon.B.Thewomanisinahurry.C.Thetrafficisheavynow.
7.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toherhouse.B.Toheroffice.C.Toabank.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Thanksforstopping.Sometimesitcanbeimpossibletogetataxiintherain.
M:
Noworries.Whereto?
W:
I’mgoingtoFifthAvenueandEast22ndStreet.Norushatall.
M:
That’sgood,becauseitlookslikewecan’tmovemorethanafewfeetperminutenow!
Thetrafficisterrible.
W:
Well,that’swhathappenswhenitrainsduringrushhour.I’moneoftheluckyones.Usually,Iwouldbeonmywaytoanappointmentatthebankaroundthistime,buttodayIgettogohomefromworkearly.
M:
That’sgreat,madam.I’lltrytogetyouhomeasearlyaspossible.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Friends.C.Parentandchild.
9.Howmuchwillthespeakerspayfortheconcertintotal?
A.$20.B.$40.C.$50.
【答案】8.A9.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Rick,therewillbearockconcertatRiversideTheatertonight.Doyouwanttogo?
M:
Itsoundsinteresting.Whenwillitbegin?
W:
Letmesee…Itwillbeginat7:
30thisevening.
M:
ButItoldourdaughterthatwemightgoouttodinnertonight.Ishouldhavetoldyouearlier.
W:
Shetoldmeaboutthat.Wecantakeheralong.Wecaneatfirstandthengototheconcert.
M:
Thatsoundsperfect.Howmucharethetickets?
W:
$20perticketforadultsandhalfthatpriceperticketforchildrenunder10yearsold.
M:
Luckily,ourdaughterisnine.We’dbetterhurry,though.Wedon’thaveverymuchtimetoenjoyourmeal.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
10.Whatwillthespeakersseefirst?
A.Thebirds.B.Thesnakes.C.Thepandas.
11.Whattimewillthezoobeclosing?
A.At4o’clock.B.At5o’clock.C.At6o’clock.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Buytickets.B.Pickupsomefood.C.Meetthewoman’smother.
【答案】10.B11.C12.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Let’sgotothepandasfirst.ThenIwanttoseethegiraffes.Theyaremyfavorite,becausetheyaresotall!
M:
Well,thesnakeareaiswhatIwanttogoto,anditisonthewaytotheotheranimals,solet’sseesnakesfirst.
W:
OK.Anddon’tforgetaboutthebirdarea!
M:
Wemaynotmakeittothebirds.ItoldyourmotherwewouldmeetherattheZoo’sRestaurantat5o’clocknow.Wehavetohavedinnerandthenleavebeforethezooclosesat6o’clock.It’s4o’clocknow,sowejusthaveanhourtovisitsomeoftheanimals.
W:
Allright,Daddy!
Wearelosingtimesittinginthisparkinglot.Let’sgobuyticketsandgetinside!
M:
Right.Let’sgo.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
13.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Tourism.B.Marketing.C.Internationalbusiness.
14.Whatisarequirementofthejob?
A.Travellingalot.B.Beingmarried.C.Livingabroad.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?
A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Pleasant.
16.Howsoonwillthemangetareply?
A.Inthreedays.B.Insixdays.C.Intendays.
【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Tostartwith,tellmeaboutyoureducation,please.
M:
Allright.IwillgraduatefromColumbiaUniversitynextyear.I’mmajoringininternationalbusiness.
W:
Areyousingleormarried?
M:
I’mstillsingle.I’dratherhaveacareerbeforeIstartafamily.
W:
That’sthekindofmanwearelookingfor.Ourworkrequiresalotoftravel.So,doyoumindgoingonbusinesstrips?
Therewillbesixtotentripsabroadeverymonth.
M:
Sixtoten?
Hmm…thatisquitealot…
W:
Yes.Thisjobisnotforeveryone.
M:
Uh…Ithinkitwillbeachallengeforme,butIcandoit.AtleastI’llneverbebored!
W:
Good.Well,ithasbeenmostpleasanttalkingwithyou.We’llinformyouofourfinaldecisioninthreedays.
M:
Thankyou,Mrs.Hudson.Ihopetoseeyousoon.
W:
Goodbye.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
17.WhatisTheBookworm?
A.Acafé.B.Arestaurant.C.Abookstore.
18.Whatwasthespeakerexcitedabout?
A.TravelinginBeijing.
B.Meetinghisfavoritesinger.
C.Hearingsomeonegiveaspeech.
19.HowlonghadthespeakerwaitedatTheBookworm?
A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.
20.Whatwasthespeakerwrongabout?
A.Theplace.B.Themonth.C.Theday.
【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.B
【解析】
【原文】IwaswalkingaroundtheotherdaywhenIsawasignforTheBookworm.It’sareallycoolcaféthathasgreatfood,andsometimestheyhavemusicandotherspecialevents.Well,IhappenedtohearthatPeterHesslerwasgoingtobespeakingat7:
30thatverynight.PeterHesslerisprobablymyfavoritewriteratthemoment.HeusedtowriteaboutChinafortheTheNewYorker,andhealsowrote3booksabouthisexperiencelivingandworkinginBeijing.IwassoexcitedtohearhimspeakingthatIwentrightovertoTheBookwormat7:
00,tookaseatatthebar,andwaitedforhimtoarrive.Iwaitedandwaited,buthedidn’tshowup.Finally,at8:
30,IaskedoneofthestaffwhenPeterHesslerwassupposedtobethere.”PeterHessler?
”hereplied,“He’snotsupposedtobeheretonight.Hewasherelastmonth,though.”ItwasthenthatIrealizedmymistake.Ihadcomeontherightday,justnotintherightmonth!
第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）
A
Nearlyallofushaveabadhabit,whetherweknowitornot.Somepeoplesaytheywanttogetridof（摆脱）itbutdon'tknowtheproperways.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtogetridofbadhabits.
Makealist.Writedownwhyyouwanttostopacertainbehaviour,howit'shurtingyouandhowtogetridofit.Thiswillhelpalot.Lookatthatlistregularly.
Joininotheractivities.It'swiseofyoutodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits.Ifyougetangryeasily,forexample,youcanpractisehavingadeepbreathorgoingforawalk.
Giveyourselfapresent.Beforeyoutakeactionagainstabadhabit,decidewhatyou'lldotocelebrateitifyoureachyourgoal,
Keepoffbadhabits.Ifyouarefatandwanttoloseweight
keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.Ifyouareaheavysmokerwithcoffee,turntoteaandkeepawayfromfriendswholikesmoking.
Bepatient.Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyouprobablywon’tbeabletogetridofthemquickly.Infact,peopleoftengiveupseveraltimesbeforebeingsuccessful,soyoushouldbepatient.
Findsupport.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforsupportfromfriends,familyorotherpeoplewhohavethesamebadhabitsasyou.Whenyoutalktoothers,theymightbeabletoprovideadviceorencouragementthatyouusuallywouldn'tgetfromyourself.
21.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshould.
A.drinkmorecoffeeB.refusethejunkfood
C.findsupportfromfriendsD.findaheavysmoker
22.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.It'snoteasytogetridofbadhabitsinashorttime.
B.Youcanwritedownthereasonsforgettingridofbadhabits.
C.Whentalkingtoothers,youcangetwhatyoucan'tgetfromyourself.
D.Whenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits,don'tdoanything.
23.Fromthepassageyoucanlearn.
A.howtogetridofbadhabitsB.whywehavesomebadhabits
C.whattodotohaveabadhabitD.wheretofindsomesupport
【答案】21.B22.D23.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。
文章就如何摆脱不良习惯给出了一些建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第五段中的Ifyouarefatandwanttoloseweight,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.（如果你很胖，想要减肥，不要在家里吃垃圾食品。
）可知如果你想减肥，你应该拒绝垃圾食品。
故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段Makealist.Writedownwhyyouwanttostopacertainbehaviour,howit'shurtingyouandhowtogetridofit.Thiswillhelpalot.Lookatthatlistregularly.（做一个列表。
写下你为什么想要停止某种行为，它是如何伤害你的，以及如何摆脱它。
这将会有很大的帮助。
）可知B选项正确，故排除B；根据第六段中的Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyouprobablywon'tbeabletogetridofthemquickly.（坏习惯是多年养成的，所以你不可能很快改掉它们。
）可知A选项“要在短时间内改掉坏习惯是不容易的。
”正确，故排除A；以及最后一段中的Whenyoutalktoothers,theymightbeabletoprovideadviceorencouragementthatyouusuallywouldn'tgetfromyourself.（当你和别人交谈时，他们可能会给你建议或鼓励，而你通常不会从自己那里得到这些。
）可知C选项正确，故排除C选项。
只有D项“当你想改掉坏习惯的时候，什么都不要做。
”与文章内容背道而驰，是错误的。
故选D。
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