届上海14区高三英语二模汇编语法填空.docx

届上海14区高三英语二模汇编语法填空.docx

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届上海14区高三英语二模汇编语法填空

2020届宝山区高三英语二模

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Asentrepreneurs（创业者）,wehadavision,werealizedit,andnowwe（21）_____（run）ourowncompanies.Butthedreamcandamageour"work-lifebalance."

Whenthesuccessofthecompanyrestsonyourshoulders,you'vealwaysgotanexcusetoput（22）_____elseonhold.

WhatI'velearned（23）_____（face）thedemandsofastart-upcompanyandayoungfamilyoverthepastcoupleofdecadesisthatsometimesthebestwaytosolvethework-lifebalanceproblemistothinksmall.Makeahandfuloflifestylecorrections（24）_____,individually,maynotsoundallthatexciting,buttakentogether,canpreventyoufromgettingtootired.

Here'smylistoflifehacksthatwillhelppreventexhaustion:

●Workfromhomeonedayaweek

Fewthingsgiveyouamoregrounded,in-controlfeelingthangettingthingsdoneinyourownspaceandatyourownpace.Insteadofleavingtheoffice（25）_____（clear）myheadoveraStarbuckscoffee,Icanfoldthelaundry,andcutbackoneveninghousework.

Nottomention,workinginpajamasisoneoflife's（26）_____（underestimate）pleasures.

●Pencilintimeforexercise

Itreallybotheredme（27）_____withthedemandsofcompanyandfamily,mytennisgamewasgoingdownthedrain.Thatmaysoundunimportant,butitwasn'ttome,（28）_____itwasameaningfulpartofmylifeoutsideofwork.Togetsomebalancebackinmylife,Irearrangedmyschedule.Twomorningsaweek,Iwokeupanhour（29）_____（early）toworkoutwithatenniscoach.Ifsportsaren'tyourthing,tryyogaorthathobbythatyoualwayslovedbutletgoofafterstartingyourbusiness.

●Learnsomethingnew,outsidetheoffice

Itcanbedrainingtoalwaysbethepersonwho'ssupposedtohavetheanswersasabusinessleader.It'ssurprisinglyliberatingtobeontheotherside,（30）_____（absorb）knowledgewithoutthepressuretoperformortoalwaysberight.

21.arerunning22.everything23.facing24.that25.toclear26.underestimated27.that28.because29.earlier30.absorbing

2020届崇明区高三英语二模

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Sneakers（运动鞋）MadefromOldChewingGum

DutchfashionandshoelabelExplicitWearishopingtosolveoneoflife’sstickysituations—theannoyanceofsteppinginwastechewinggumonthepavement—whilehelpingtokeepAmsterdam’scitystreetsclean.ThebrandhaspartneredwithlocalmarketingorganizationIamsterdamandsustainabilityfirmGumdrop（21）_______（create）alimitededitionsneakerforadultsmadefromrecycledgumcollectedfromthecity’spavements.

Chewinggumcausesanincrediblyseriousecologicalproblem,（22）_______itismadefromplasticsthatdonotbiodegrade（生物降解）.It’salsothesecond（23）_______（common）formofroadsidelitter,aftercigaretteends.Anincredible3.3millionpoundsofgumareincorrectlythrownawayonthesidewalkseachyear,（24）_______（cost）thecitymillionsofdollarstocleanup.GumdropplanstocollectwastegumfromthestreetsofAmsterdam,cleanthem,andturnthemintoGum-Tec,thematerialthatformsthebaseoftheshoe.

Thewastegumwillbeputtogoodusetomakestylishkicks,（25）_______willalsoraiseawarenessfortheanti-litteringcause.（26）_______（price）ataround$332,theshoeswillcomeintothemarketsometimenextmonth.

Availableforpreordernow,thenewGumshoesneakers—offeredinbothabubblegumpinkandablack/redcolorway—（27）_______（feature）long-lastingrubberoutsoles（鞋子外底）shapedfromrecyclablecompoundsproducedbyGumdrop,20percentofwhicharemadefromgum.

Nearly2.2poundsofgum（28）_______（use）ineveryfourpairsofshoes.AmapofAmsterdamismadeintothebottomofthesolestoremindpeopleofthelitteringproblem.Evenbetter,thesneakersactuallystillsmelllikebubblegum,（29）_______theannoyingstickiness.Justasgoodasanysneakerwitharubbersole,theGumshoeshelpgetchewinggumoffourstreetsandkeepthedangerouslynon-biodegradablesubstanceoutofoureco-system.

Tohelpspreadtheirsustainabilitymessage,（30）_______Gumshoe’screatorsarehopingtodoistoexpandtheirprojecttoothermajorcitiesaroundtheworld.

参考答案：

21.tocreate22.because/as/since23.mostcommon/commonest24.costing

25.which26.Priced27.feature28.isused29.without30.what

2020届奉贤区高三英语二模

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

PlantsScreamintheFaceofStress

Forthefirsttime,researchersappeartohaveevidencethatlikeanimals,thoseplantsdeprivedofwateror（21）______（force）toendurebodilyharmcanletouttheirpain.Thestudy,（22）______hasyettobepublishedinascientificJournal,addsanotherdimensiontoscientists（23）______（grow）understandingofhowplantsdetectandinteractwiththeirsurroundings.

Inrecentyears,ithasbecomeveryclearthatplantsaremoresensitivethanresearchers（24）______（think）.Theyrespondwhentouchedbyinsectsandturntowardsourcesoflight.“Plantsarenotjustroboticstimulus-responsedevices,”saidFrantisekBaluskaoftheUniversityofBonninGermany.“They’relivingorganismswhichhavetheirownproblems.”

Actuallymakingtheirsufferinghearable,however,isanothermatterentirely.（25）______（test）thatpossibility,ateamledbyItzhakKhait,aplantscientistatTelAvivUniversityinIsrael,placedmicrophonescapableofdetectingultrasonicfrequencies（超声波频率）fourinchesfromtomatoandtobaccoplants.Theresearchertheneitherstoppedwateringthemorcuttheirstems.

Measuringintherangeof20to150kilohertz（千赫）,theresearchersfoundthatevenhappy,healthyplantsmadetheoccasionalnoise.Butwhencut,tobaccoplantsemitted（26）______averageof15soundswithinanhourofbeingcut,（27）______tomatoplantsproduced25sounds.

（28）______researchersaren'tyetsurehowplantsproducethesesounds,Khaitandhiscolleaguesproposedonepossibilityintheirpaper（29）______aswatertravelsthroughtheplants'tubes,airbubbleswillformandexplode,producingsmallvibrations.

Allthis“screaming”causedbystresswasn’tinarangedetectablebyhumanears.Butorganismsthatcanhearultrasonicfrequencies--likemice,batsorperhapsotherplants--（30）______possiblyheartheplantscriesfromasfarawayas15feet.

参考答案：

21.forced22.which23.growing24.thought25.Totest

26.an27.while28.Although/While/Though29.that

30.could/can

2020届虹口区高三英语二模

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperfromofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

HowCanYouLookYourBestinPhotos?

Haveyoueverseenapictureofyourselfandfeltembarrassedbywhatyousaw?

Actually,it’sreallyall（21）__________（tie）tohowwerespondtothecamera.Withthefollowingtips,you’resuretolookyourbest.

No.1StudyPhotosofYourself

Thefirststepinsimple:

learnfromthepast.Youneedtoknowhowyoulookinphotosbeforeyoucanimprove.Gathersomeoldpicturestogether,（22）____________________theymakeyouashamedalittle.Nowlookoverhowyourbodyisplacedinthepicturesandthinkforawhile.（23）__________（analyze）alltheseoldphotos,youcanfindafewnaturalposesyoucanuseinthefuture.

No.2PracticeinFrontofaMirror

Nowthatwhatworksforyouinphotos（24）__________（figure）out,startusingwhatyou’velearnedfromyouroldpictures,practicinginfrontofmirror.Workonyourfavoritesandyou’llbeabletomentallypickoutaposeinthefuture-（25）__________amirror.

Onethingthatgoesgreatwithaniceposeisamatchingsmile,sotryoutseveralsmileuntilyoufindonethatfits.Youshouldconsider（26）__________aclosedoranopen-mouthedsmilelooksbetter.

No.3Say“Money”

We’reusedtosaying“Cheese”,butthisonlycreatesafakesmile.Abandonthecheeseandtryouttheword“Money”instead.Theending‘ey’istheverysound（27）__________forcesthecornersofyourmouthupwardandcreatesafoldaroundyoureyes.Theresultisamorenatural,realisticsmile.Anothergreattricktopreventatoo-widesmile（28）__________（happen）isplacingyourtongueonthebackofyourfrontteeth.

No.4ChoosetheRightLighting

Gettingsomesunnyphotosonabrightdaymakesyoulookgoodapictures.Butinreality,thesuncanoftencreateunpleasantshadowsthatare（29）__________butattractive.

Standingrightunderanindoorlightwillhavethesameeffectasthesun,whichisalsoworthy（30）__________（mention）,storyasourceofnaturallightinstead,suchasawindow.

参考答案：

21.tied22.evenif/eventhough23.Havinganalyzed24.hasbeenfigured

25.without26.whether27.that28.happening29.anything30.tobementioned

2020届黄浦区高三英语二模

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,