高中英语外研版必修3同步练习module 6 综合技能测试含答案.docx

高中英语外研版必修3同步练习module 6 综合技能测试含答案.docx

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高中英语外研版必修3同步练习module6综合技能测试含答案

Module6　综合技能测试

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分　听力

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheAswanHighDamisoneoftheworld'slargestdamsontheNileRiverinsouthernEgypt.

AswanisacityontheNileinEgypt.AswatersfromEastAfricafloweddowntheriver，thewaterintheNilebroughtnutrientsandmineralsthatmadethesoilaroundtheNilefertileandidealforfarming，butatthesametime，itcausedseriousfloods.So，topreventtheriver'sflooding，generateelectricityandprovidewaterforagriculture，theAswanHighDamwasbuilt.

In1899，theconstructionofthefirstdambeganandlasteduntil1902.Thedamwas1,900mlongand54mhighthen.However，thedamwassoonfoundnotbigenoughandtheheightofthedamwasraisedtwice.Whenthedamalmostoverflowedagainin1946，itwasdecidedthatratherthanraisethedamathirdtime，aseconddamwouldbebuilt6kmupriver.Properplanningbeganin1952.AtfirsttheUSAandBritainweretohelpfinanceconstruction.Butbothnationscancelledtheofferforreasonsnotentirelyknown.Atlast，theSovietUnionsteppedin，andpossiblyathirdofthecostofthedamwaspaidforasagift.TheSovietsalsoprovidedtechniciansandheavymachinery.Constructionbeganin1960，andwascompletedonJuly21,1970.

TheAswanHighDamis3,600minlength，and111mtall.Itproducesahydroelectricoutputof2.1gigawattsandallowsfortheconnectionofmostEgyptianvillagestoelectricity.

Inadditiontothebenefits，however，dammingtheNilecausedanumberofissues.

21．WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheconstructionofthedam?

A．Topreventtheriver'sflooding.

B．Togenerateelectricity.

C．Toprovidewaterforagriculture.

D．Tooverflowsoilsandbringsalttothesurface.

答案：

D　细节理解题。

从第二段最后一句So，topreventtheriver'sflooding，generateelectricityandprovidewaterforagriculture，theAswanHighDamwasbuilt.可知，只有D项淹没土地把盐分带到表面不是大坝建设的目的。

22．What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Theprocessoftheconstructionofthedam.

B．Thedamwasrebuiltandenlargedmanytimes.

C．TheUSAandBritainweretohelpfinanceconstruction.

D．TheSovietUnionofferedgreathelpintheconstructionofthedarn.

答案：

A　主旨大意题。

第三段主要讲述阿斯旺大坝从开工到竣工的过程。

23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheNilemadethesoilaroundtheNileidealforfarming.

B．Thewholeconstructionofthedambeganin1899andfinishedin1902.

C．In1946，thedamwasnotraisedforathirdtimebutaseconddamwasdecidedtobebuilt.

D．TheAswanHighDamcanproduceelectricityformostEgyptianvillages.

答案：

B　细节理解题。

从第二段的．..thewaterintheNilebroughtnutrientsandmineralsthatmadethesoilaroundtheNilefertileandidealforfarming...可知A项正确；从第三段的Whenthedamalmostoverflowedagainin1946，itwasdecidedthatratherthanraisethedamathirdtime，aseconddamwouldbebuilt6kmupriver.可知C项正确；从第四段的Itproducesahydroelectricoutputof2.1gigawattsandallowsfortheconnectionofmostEgyptianvillagestoelectricity.可知D项正确；从第三段第一句In1899，theconstructionofthefirstdambeganandlasteduntil1902.可知，大坝的第一批工程是在1899年到1902年完成的，但不是整个工程完成。

故选B。

24．Whatwillbewrittennext?

A．Howtoprotectthedam.

B．Theadvantagesofthedam.

C．Thedisadvantagesofthedam.

D．Thedamattractsalotofvisitors.

答案：

C　文章结构题。

文章第四段讲了大坝所带来的好处。

根据第五段Inadditiontothebenefits，however，dammingtheNilecausedanumberofissues.可知，接下来要讲的是大坝所引起的问题。

故选C。

B

ForsixtyyearsBarbaraCooneycreatedchildren'sbooks.Shewrotesome.Andsheprovidedpicturesforherownbooksandforbookswrittenbyothers.Hernameappearsononehundredandtenbooksinall.

Thelastbookwaspublishedsixmonthsbeforeherdeath.Itiscalled“BasketMoon”．ItwaswrittenbyMaryLynRay.IttellsthestoryofaboywholivedacenturyagowithhisfamilyinthemountainsinNewYorkstate.Hisfamilymakesbasketsthataresoldintown.OnemagazinedescribesBarbaraCooney'spaintingsin“BasketMoon”asquietandbeautiful.Itsaystheytietogether“thebasketmaker'snaturalworldandtheworkofhiscraft”．

BarbaraCooneywasknownforhercarefullydetailedwork.Oneexampleisinherartworkforthebook“Eleanor”．ItisaboutEleanorRoosevelt，whobecamethewifeofPresidentFranklinRoosevelt.MissCooneymadesurethatadresswornbyEleanorasababywashistoricallycorrectdowntothesmallestdetails.

Anotherexampleofherdetailedworkisinherretellingof“ChanticleerandtheFox”．Shetookthestoryfromthe“CanterburyTales”byEnglishpoetGeoffreyChaucer.BarbaraCooneyoncesaidthateveryflowerandgrassinherpicturesgrewinChaucer'stimeinfourteenthcenturyEngland.

BarbaraCooneywonderedattimesifherconcernaboutdetailswasworththeeffort.“Howmanychildrenwillknoworcare？

”shesaid.“Maybenotasingleone.StillIkeeppilingiton.Detailafterdetail.WhomamIpleasingbesidesmyself？

Idon'tknow.YetifIputenoughinmypictures，theremaybesomethingforeveryone.Notallwillbeunderstood，butsomewillbeunderstoodnowandmaybemorelater.”

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了BarbaraCooney（芭芭拉·库尼）这位美国作家的情况。

25．Thebook“BasketMoon”waswrittenby________.

A．BarbaraCooney　　　B．MaryLynRay

C．EleanorRooseveltD．FranklinRoosevelt

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据第二段的Itiscalled“BasketMoon”．ItwaswrittenbyMaryLynRay.可知选B。

26．Whatisthepurposeofthetwoexamplesinthepassage?

A.Toshowherartworkisdetailed.

B．Toshowherartworkisoutstanding.

C．TotellusBarbaraCooneyindetail.

D．TotellusBarbaraCooney'sworkindetail.

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据第三段的BarbaraCooneywasknownforhercarefullydetailedwork.和第四段的Anotherexampleofherdetailedworkisinherretellingof“ChanticleerandtheFox”．可知，这两个例子说明她的作品很细腻。

故选A。

27．GeoffreyChaucerwas________.

A．anAmericanpoetinthefourteenthcentury

B．anEnglishpoetinthefourteenthcentury

C．agoodfriendofBarbaraCooney

D．acoauthorof“ChanticleerandtheFox”

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据第四段可知，GeoffreyChaucer是14世纪的一位英国的诗人。

故选B。

28．Accordingtothelastparagraph，BarbaraCooneythoughtherconcernaboutdetails________.

A．mightnotbeunderstoodbyothers

B．mightbeunderstoodbyothers

C．mustbeworthhereffort

D．mustmeannothing

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据最后一段的内容可知，BarbaraCooney认为她对细节的追求可能不会被其他人理解，甚至她自己有时都怀疑她的追求是否值得。

由此可知选A。

C

Differentpeoplelikedoingdifferentthings；differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Mybrotherisfondofcollectingstamps.Hehasaverygoodcollectionandheisproudofit.Hisstampscantellyouaboutdifferentpeopleanddifferentcountries.Mybrotheroftensaysthathishobbyispopularwithpeopleofallages.

Collectingstampsiseasyandinteresting.Itisgreatfun.Youbegintolearnmanyinterestingfactsabouthistoryandfamouspeoplewhenyoustarttocollectstamps.Atfirstpeoplecollecteverykindofstamp.Butsoontheybegintomakespecialcollections.Sometimestheyspecializeinstampsofonesubjectonly，forexample，birds，animals，flowersorsports.Birdsorsports，areyourtheme（主题）．Thiskindofcollectingiscalledthematic.Mybrother'scollectionisthematic.Histhemeisfish.Mybestfriend，Alice，isacollectortoo.Sheisfondofcollectingbadges（徽章）．Hercollectionisalsothematic.Herthemeissports.Shekeepsherbadgesonthewall.Whenyoucomeintoherroomyoucanseethemallthere.

Mygrandfathercollectedcoinswhenhewasaboy.Somepeoplecollectdolls.Myuncledoes.Whenhetravelshealwaysbringshomedollsfromdifferentcountries.Somepeoplecollectpictures，cups，toys，toysoldiers，books，pencilsandmanyotherthings.

Butcollectingthingsisnottheonlyhobbypeoplehave.Somepeoplearefondoftravellingorgardening.Verymanyboysandgirlsarefondofsportandthatistheirhobby.Myaunt'shobbyistakingpicturesandmymotherisfondofmusic.Ifyouhaveone，whatisyourhobby?

29．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto__________.

A．stampsB．badges

C．birdsD．flowers

答案：

B　指代题。

从前句的Shekeepsherbadgesonthewall可知，这里的them指的是那些挂在墙上的徽章，故选B项。

30．Fromthelastparagraph，wecaninferthat________.

A．thewriter'shobbiesaretravellingandgardening

B．collectingisafavoritehobbyofmanypeople

C．differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies

D．boyshavedifferenthobbiesfromthoseofgirls

答案：

C　推理判断题。

由最后一段的travellingorgardening和sport，takingpictures，music等可知不同的人有不同的爱好，故选C项。

31．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．EnjoyingmusicB．Wearingbadges

C．CollectingstampsD．Interestinghobbies

答案：

D　标题归纳题。

本文主要介绍了各种各样的业余爱好，尤其是提到了作者的弟弟等人的集邮爱好等，同时也指出了爱好的形式是不同的，因此D项符合主题。

32．Theauthordevelopsthethirdandthefourthparagraphsmainlyby________.

A．causeandeffectB．orderinspace

C．orderintimeD．examples

答案：

D　写作手法题。

第三、四段主要运用了举例子的方法对人们各种各样的爱好进行表述，故D项为正确答案。

D

In1826，aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear，Daguerre，anotherFrenchman，tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon，otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings，citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840，photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem，forexample，someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookman