精品中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类2》.docx

精品中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类2》.docx

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精品中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类2》

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类2》

1．Chuckwasnotanordinaryfrog．Hedidloveeatingflies，buthedidn'tlikecatchingflieshimself．Hedidn'tlikesnappingthemfromtheairwhiletheywereflyingaround．SomefrogsthoughtChuckwaslazy．Othersthoughthewasstrange．

Thatdidn'tmattertoChuck．Eachmorning，Chuckhidhimselfunderthespider'sweb．ThenwhenLadyEightlegswentoff，Chuckatefliesfromherweb．

OnemorningwhileChuckwasenjoyingtheflies，LadyEightlegsreturnedandcaughthim．Shecried，"Goandcatchyourown"．Chuckjumpedbackintothepond．

Nowtherewasanidea!

Whynotmakehisownweb？

Chuckgotsomevines．Heputthemtogetheruntiltheylookedlikeaspiderweb．Heworkedonhiswebforhoursuntilmid﹣night，Andthemhefellasleep．Whenhewokeupthenextmorning，hewasstuckinsideandcouldn'tmove．

"Help!

"heyelled．

LadyEightlegsgotthereandsavedhim．

"NomatterhowhardItry，Ican'tspinaspider'sweb，"Chucksaid．

"Ofcoursenot，"LadyEightlegssaid．"You'reafrog，Frogscan'tspinspider'swebsanybetterthanspiderscanswim，Iguess．HowIwishtoswiminthemiddleofthepondandfloat（漂浮）peacefullyunderthesunlikeyou!

"

Chucksmiled，"Ihaveanidea．"

Fromthatdayon，ChuckcarriedLadyEightlegsouttothemiddleofthepond，Wheretheyfloatedandplayedtogether．Whentheyreturnedtoshore，theysharedabreakfastofflies，Itwasn'texactlyanordinaryfriendship．

（1）Theunderlinedword"snapping"means　　．

A．catchingB．eatingC．hidingD．beating

（2）LadyEightlegswas　　．

A．lazyB．strangeC．ordinaryD．kind

（3）Chuckgothisfoodby　　．

A．Hidinghimselfundertheweb

B．usinghisownwebtocatchflies

C．workinghardtillnight

D．takingliesfromthespiderweb

（4）Thestorytellsus　　．

A．Nopains，nogains

B．Practicemakesperfect

B．Neverdothingsbyhalves

D．Teamworkincreasesthesuccess

2．China'smostfamousbasketballplayerYaoMingmayhaveretired（退役）fromthesport，buthehascontinuedtoencourageyoungpeoplewithhishardworkoncemore，thistimeintheclassroominstead．This38﹣year﹣oldguyfirstenteredShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin2011andgraduatedonJuly8，2018．

Yaowasborninafamilyofbasketballplayersbuthisfatherandmotherinsist（坚持）thatYaoshouldachievehighereducationafterhisbasketballcareer．Yao'sfirstdayatcollegewasabigmess，withhundredsofstudentswaitingoutsidehisclassroomaskingforphotosandsignatures（签名）．Whilemanystudentslivedintheuniversity，Yaocouldn't一therewasnobedthatcouldfitthe2．26﹣metre﹣tallguy．

Inhiscommencement（毕业典礼）speech，Yaosaid，"Ifnotforthatpromisetomyfatherandmother，Imighthavegivenupseveraltimes，especiallysinceIhadtotakeMath．Butovertime，Icametobelievethatteamingitselfismoreimportantthantheresult"Yaoalsotoldhisfellowgraduatestothinkaboutwhatsocietyneedswhileplanningtheirnextstepsinlife．"Trytoplanyourfutureinlinewithsociety'sdevelopment，becauseonlybydoingsowillyougetmoreroomtocarryon．"hesaid．

Besideshisroleinthebasketballmanagement，Yaoisalsotheownerofawinefactory，aWildAnimalAidambassador（大使），afoundation（基金）ownerthatprovidessportsthingsforchildreninpoorareas，aswellasamemberoftheChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConference（人民政协），helpingtoimprovethecountry'sphysicaleducationsystem．

（1）Whycouldn'tYaoliveintheuniversity？

A．Becauseheis38yearsold．

B．Becauseheistootall．

C．Becausehehasalotofmoney．

D．Becausetherewasnobed．

（2）WhatwasYao'sworstsubjectintheuniversityprobably？

A．ChineseB．English．C．Math．D．PE．

（3）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedpart"inline"inParagraph3？

A．一致B．直线C．联系D．发展

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？

A．Yao'sachievementsgobeyondhisbasketballcareer．

B．YaofirstenteredShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityattheageof38

C．Yaoencouragedyoungpeoplebygivingthemphotosandsignature．

D．Yaofinishedhisuniversityonlybecauseofhispromisetohisfatherandmother．

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthisarticle？

A．YaoMing'sdifferentroles．

B．ApromisetochangeYaoMing'slife．

C．YaoMinggraduatesfromuniversity．

D．YaoMinggivesacommencementspeech．

3．I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold．I'vebeenonexpeditions（探险）inmanyplaceslikeChina，Pakistanandsoon．Butitwasinmyhomecountry，theUSA，thatIcameclosesttodeath．

ItwasApril，2011．IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier．Theywerebothexcellentsnowboarders．Thatday，Iwasthelastpersontoski．Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea．Suddenly，Iheardsomeonecryloudly．Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme．Itwasamassiveavalanche（大雪崩）．Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees，cars，buses，evenhouses!

Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwascomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme．Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward，hundredsofmetres，andthencoverme．ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe．Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup．Ilookedaround，andforafewseconds，Iactuallystoppedbeingfrightened．Ihadamomenttostopandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche．

Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley（峡谷）．Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtallbecauseIwassofaraway，andtheylookedtinytome．"OK，I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!

"Ithought．Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m．Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme；itwaspowerful．Butintheend．IfelttheavalancheslowdownandIjustfellheavilyoverthesnowatthebottomofthevalley．

IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme．Therewasapileofdebris（碎雪）acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide．Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhenthesawme．Iwassolucky．

Hastheexperiencechangedme？

DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently？

Idon'tknow，maybe．ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning．Lifeisagift，sobegratefultoGod．

（1）Fromthepassage，it'struethat　　．

A．thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistan

B．theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300maway

C．thewriter'sfriendscametolearnskiingwiththewriter

D．thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow

（2）Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfeelingtowardstheavalanche？

A．ExcitedB．ScaredC．HappyD．Patient

（3）Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto　　．

A．themountains

B．thetrees

C，JeremyandXavier

D．thevalleys

（4）Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory？

a．Thesnowpushedmeharddownintothebottomofthevalley

b．JeremyandXavierwereseeingmeinasafeplace

c．Istoppedforawhiletoseetheavalanche．

d．Myfriendscametomyside．

e．Iheardaloudvoiceandsawahugeavalanchecomingbehindme

A．b﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣d

B．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣d

C．d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e

D．d﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣b

（5）Accordingtothewriter，　　

A．hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhim

B．it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofthesnow

C．oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslife

D．hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeath

4．Forthepastoverfortyyears，BillyBarnhasbeenlivingaloneinGothic，Colorado，aUSghosttown（遗弃的城镇）．Hepassedthetimebyrecordingallkindsofdataaboutsnowfalls，suchasthetemperatureandthedepthofthesnow．

Heneverimaginedthattheresultsofhishobbywouldonedayhelpscientistsbetterunderstandglobalwarmingandmakehimgetacoolsuperheroname﹣theSnowGuardian（守护者）．

BarnfirstcametoGothicin1972asauniversitystudentdoingwaterchemistryresearch．Helikedthequietlifeheresomuchthathebegantolivehereafterfinishinguniversity．

Barnbeganthewinterof1974campinginatent．Itwasnotexactlyperfectinaplacewheresnowreaches7.6metresayear．Luckily，theownerofasmalloldhousewaskindenoughtoletBarnmovein．Itbecamehishomeandhestartedhisrecordsonsnowthere．

Thehousewasburiedinthesnoweightyearsafterhemovedin，butthatdidn'tdrivehimaway．Hejustfoundanotherplacetostayandcontinuedhisresearch．

Thoughhespendsmostofhistimealone，Barndoesn'tconsiderhimselflonely．Hesays，"I'mokaywiththewaythingsare．Imean，ifIweren't，Iwouldleave．"

（1）BarniscalledtheSnowGuardianbecause　　．

A．hehassolvedtheproblemofglobalwarming

B．helivesinGothicaloneanditsnowsallyearround

C．hehasrecordedsnowfallsinGothicforover40years

D．hehasbecomeasuperheroinAmericanpeople'shearts

（2）HowlongdidBarnliveinthesmalloldhouse？

A．Fortwoyears．

B．Forfouryears

C．Foreightyears．

D．Foroverfortyyears．

（3）Theunderlinedword"buried"means"　　"inChinese．

A．推倒B．燃烧C．消失D．掩埋

（4）HowdoesBarnfeelabouthislifeinGothic？

A．Satisfied．B．Bored．C．Worried．D．Disappointed．

5．It'saspecialbakery（蛋糕店）astheplaceissilentexceptsoundscausedbywalkingandpayingmoneyinGuangzhou，GuangdongProvince．

AtthegateofSilentCakearesignsthatexplain，"Mostemployees（雇员）inthisbakerycannothearorspeak，soitmaytakealittlelongerforyoutoorderandpay．Pleasebepatient．"

Thoughwithoutaword，peopleworkingatthebakerygreeteverycustomerwithabigsmileandawelcomegesture．Customerscanwritedowntheirordersonnotebooks，andcanalsousethesignlanguagewrittenontheboardstocommunicatewiththeemployees．

"Wehaven'theardpeoplecomplainsinceweopenedinMarch，"saidZengNan，oneofthebossesofthebakery．"Customersarefriendlyandalwayswaitpatiently，andsomeevenhelpcleantables．"

SilentCakehasbecomefamous．Sinceitsopeningatthe