中国医科大学考试《康复护理学》考查课试题.docx

中国医科大学考试《康复护理学》考查课试题.docx

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中国医科大学考试《康复护理学》考查课试题

中国医科大学2013年7月考试《康复护理学》考查课试题

ChinesemedicaluniversityinJuly2013examinationof"rehabilitationnursing"examinationquestions

One,singletopic（20pointsintotal20）.

V1.Thecontentsoftheprescriptionforhomeworkarenotincluded

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.Activityanalysis

Thepracticeofjointactivityinthejointactivityofthefractureisnotincluded

A.arthrosis.

B.

C.

D.intermittentfixation;

E.physicaltherapy

Itisnottruethattheproblemofrehabilitationisnottrue

A.thepain;

B.jointactivitiesarelimited;

Theabilityofc.ADLtodecline;

D.

Mentalburden

Thefirstmethodoftreatmentforlumbardischerniationis

A.rest;

B.medication;

C.traction;

D.physicaltherapy;

Traditionaltherapy

3to4weeksafterthefractureisfixed,thelocalpaindisappears,theswellingsubsides,thesofttissuedamageisrepaired,andthebrokenendofthefractureisstabilizedandthefractureishealed

A.inflammatoryrecoveryperiod;

B.

C.

D.clinicalhealing;

E.bonehealingandplasticity

Thecorrecttermfortherecoveryofstrokepatientsis

A.improveperiod:

namelyoutⅣperiod;

B.generally,thereisaperiodofparalysis,spasmandimprovement.

C.convulsionperiod:

namelyoutⅡ,Ⅲperiod;

D.flaccidparalysisperiod:

namelyoutⅠperiod;

That'salltrue

Thefollowingitemsshouldbepaidattentionto,butnotincluded

A.shouldcooperatewithotherfunctionalevaluation,suchasevaluationofpassivejointactivitiesandnecessarygaitanalysis,etc.

B.correctposture;

C.

D.topreventthesynergyofthesynergisticmuscles;

E.ifthepainispresentinthecaseofananti-resistancecheck,theexaminationcanbecarriedoutwithoutseverepain

Themaincategoriesofjobtherapyareexcluded

A.dailylifeassignments;

Creativeandrecreationalactivities;

C.walktraining;

D.educationalassignments;

E.Orthopedicandprosthesistraining

Themostobviousuvwavelengthsforerythemaare

A.330nm;

B.254nm;

C.297-nm;

D.280nm;

E.420nm

Inthehierarchicaldescriptionofmuscledetermination,theerroris

ClassA:

themuscleshaveantigravityandresistancetoresistance.

ClassB:

themusclecan'tcontractatall;it'scompletelyparalyzed;

C.3:

muscleistheonlyforceagainstgravity,noresistancetoresistance.

Level2:

musclecontractionallowsjointactivity,butnotagainstgravity.

GradeE.5:

musclehasresistancetostrongresistance

Itisfalsetoevaluatethefollowingterms

A.musclestrengthisabovelevel2,andtheevaluationmakessense.

B.thepatientmustbeconsciouswhenevaluating.

C.

D.toshowthepatient'spurposeandmethodsbeforetheevaluation,tofullyobtainthepatient'scooperation;

E.Beawareofthedifferencesbetweenopeneyesandclosedeyes

Themaintreatmentofneurogenicbladderincontinenceistheprincipleoftreatment

A.promotesbladderemptying;

B.promotebladderstorage;

C.controlinfection;

D.improvethesymptomsofurinarytract;

E.

Ultrasoundisthefastestspreadofanytissueinthebody

A.theskeleton;

B.softtissue;

C.fat;

D.muscle;

E.blood

Thedescriptionoftherecoverytargetforstrokerecoveryisnotincluded

A.learntouse"compensatorytechniques";

B.controlabnormalmotionpatterns;

C.controlmusclecramps;

D.

E.Promotestheemergenceofnormalmotionpatterns

Therecoveryprincipleofpediatriccerebralpalsyisnotincluded

A.earlydetection,earlydiagnosis,earlytreatment;

B.treatment-game-education.

Naturalrecovery;

D.

Notetheroleoffamilymembers

16.

Theproblemwithrelaxationexercisesisthat

A.Relaxationinvolvesmentalrelaxationandmusclerelaxation

B.Relaxationexercisesaregoodforpainrelief

C.relaxationexercisescanimprovesleep

D.intraining,youonlyneedtopayattentiontomusclerelaxation

E.relaxationexercisescaneliminateanxiety

Thebasicroleoforthopedicisnotincluded

Stablesupportandprotection;

B.

C.lightentheloadontheshaft

D.

decorating

Thepatient,male,20,andhisrightwristwerecutbyaknifefor2hours.Checkbody:

therighthandperpendicularwrist,theverticalfingerdeformed,thewristjointcannotcarryout,thepalmknucklescannotextendstraight,thebackofthepalmofthehandthefeelingoftheradialsideisdecreased.Clinicalconsiderationoftherighthandradialnerveinjury,therecoverytreatmenterroris

A.coordinatewithultra-shortwavetreatmenttoeliminatelocalinflammationandedema;

Therightwristjointsarefixedinposition;

Thefunctionoftherighthand,includingdeformities,therangeofjointactivities,andtheevaluationofdailyactivities.

D.Thepassivemotionthatbeginswithlightexerciseisgivenpriorityto,thepatientappearsactivemovement,shouldactiveactiveactivity.

E.Beginbytraininginactiveactivitiestogetwellsoon

Thecommontreatmentofcervicalspondylosisistheexception

A.tractionandmassage;

B.physicaltherapyandmedication;

Neckorneck;

D.medicalgymnastics;

surgery

Thecontentsofearlyrehabilitationtrainingforspinalcordinjuryarenotincluded

A.jointprotectionandtraining;

B.activetransfertraining;

C.bladderandrectaltraining

D.physiotherapyandpsychotherapy;

E.uprightadaptivetrainingandsorestreatment

Two,shortanswerquestions（totalfivequestions,total40minutes.）

V1.Whataboutthemajorrehabilitationofspinalcordinjuries?

Diabeticfootrehabilitationcare.

Principlesofrehabilitationafterhipreplacement.

Whatarethedifferencesbetweenrehabilitationandclinicalcare

Cervicalspondylosisofeducation.

Theessayquestion（5questions,20points）.

V1.Walkingcycle

Qualityoflife

Combinedresponse

Ultrasoundtherapy

Massagetherapy

Four,thejudgment（totaltenquestions,total10minutes.

V1.Patientswithrehabilitationnursinginstructionincludingguidingactivelycooperatewithtreatmentoftheprimarydisease,patientsdevelopgoodhabitsandcustoms,reasonablediet,weightcontrol,togiveupsmokinganddrinking,appropriateexercise,etc.

A.mistakes

B.right

Theguidancedoesnotincludeinstructingpatientstoparticipateactivelyandconsistentlyinrehabilitationtraining.

A.mistakes

B.right

Patientswithaherniatedlumbardiskdonotneedtostayinbedandpayattentiontothesoftbed.

A.mistakes

B.right

Thetechniqueofrehabilitationcareincludesbothbasicnursingandrehabilitationnursing.

A.mistakes

B.right

8.Rehabilitationnursingtechniquesmainlyincludethecorrectplacementofposture,positionrowofphlegmtraining,psychologicalnursing,swallowingtraining,skincaretechnology,intestinaltractnursingtechniques,etc.

A.mistakes

B.right

Thelumbardiscisprotrudingfromthebackofthelumbardisc,whichiseitherrupturedorruptured,thecompressionofthespinalnerverootorthecaudanerve,whichcausesthelumbarpainorbladderrectaldysfunction.

A.mistakes

B.right

Thecareprincipleofperipheralnerveinjurycausesthepathogenytoremovethecauseofthecausativefactor,eliminatetheinflammation,edemaandreducetheneurologicaldamageearly.

A.mistakes

B.right

6.Cervicalspondylosisnursinginstructionincludesorthodonticpatientsbadposture,avoidbowforalongtimeorfixedinonedirection,neckshoulderatworkanhourlateractivities,changetheposition.

A.mistakes

B.right

Osteoporosisisametabolicdisordercharacterizedbythelossofbonestructure,bonemineralandbonematrix,andthethicknessofthebonecortex.

A.

error

B.right

10.Disabilityisduetoavarietyofphysical,mentalandphysical,mentalillnessorinjuryandcongenitalanomalycausedbythehumanbodyanatomyoraphysiologicalfunction,short-termbodydamage.

A.mistakes

B.right

5,subjectivefill-in-the-blanks（2questions,10points）.V1.Cervicalspondylosisisdividedinto,,,,fivetypes.

Rehabilitationisacomprehensiveandcoordinatedapplicationofallkindstoreducethephysicalandmentalandsocialdysfunctionoftheperson,sothatthedisabledcan.