高三英语单词和阅读讲解教学案.docx

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高三英语单词和阅读讲解教学案.docx

高三英语单词和阅读讲解教学案

高三英语单词和阅读讲解教学案

  

  unit2

  Newwords:

  .inthenameof…以…名义,代表…,看在…上

  Thepolicearrestedhiminthenameofthelaw.

  bythenameof名叫。

  aboybythenameofDavid

  innameonly名义上

  Hewasarulerinnameonly.

  2.equipequipped

  equipment[u]

  equip…with

  bewellequippedwith

  Thesoldierswereequippedwiththelatestweapons.

  3.puzzle

  puzzlesb.

  sb.bepuzzledabout

  sth.bepuzzling

  )Ifelt____andupset.

  2)Hisfaceworea____expression.

  3)Thesituationwasmore____thanever.

  4)witha____glanceathim,Ican’tfollowhim.

  4.exchange…withsb.与某人交换

  exchange…for

  以…交换,与…兑换

  inexchangefor交换,调换

  ShallIexchangeseatswithyou?

  I’vejustboughtthistie,butcanIexchangeitforthatone?

  canIexchangepoundsfordollarshere?

  Igaveherasweaterinexchangeforaskirt.

  HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforhisEnglishlessons.

  mand=order

  command

  sb.todo

  that

  do

  )请求:

request

  demand

  require

  ask

  beg

  2)建议:

advise

  propose

  advice

  proposal

  suggestion

  suggest

  3)命令:

order

  n.order

  command

  4)坚持:

insist

  underthecommandof

  6.setsail

  7.inreturn

  adv.作为回报/报答地

  Ifyougivemeyourphoto,I’llgiveyoumineinreturn.

  Hedidn’texpectanythinginreturnforhishelp.

  8.bringup1)educate

  compare:

bringupchildren

  raisechildren/afamily/horses

  2)bringupthequestion

  comeup被提出yourquestioncameupatthemeeting.

  putsth/sbforward

  Areyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview?

  9.accomplish=succeedindoing;achieve做成功,完成,实现(后面往往

  不接具体事务)

  wetriedtoarrangeapeacebutaccomplishednothing.

  我们试图调停以求和平,但是没有成功。

  She’saccomplishedagreatdealinthelastfewweeks.

  Alazymancanneveraccomplishanything.

  achieve完成伟大功业

  complete使完满

  finish强调事物的终结

  0.Apartfromthecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness.

  apartfrom

  ).撇开。

来说,除…以外

  yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

  Exceptforoldlady,thebuswasempty.

  Apartfromafewfaults,heisagoodstudent.

  除了两三个缺点外,他是个好学生。

  Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.

  Apartfromhisnose,heisgood-looking.

  Apartfromthesalary,it’snotabadjob.

  2)此外,除此。

而外(还有。

)=besides,aswellas,inadditionto

  Apartfrombeingtoolarge,thetrousersdon’tsuitme.

  Apartfromme,thereweretenotherpeopleatthemeeting.

  AllstudentslikemusicapartfromTom.

  3)except,but,otherthan

  Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.

  youcan’tgetthereotherthanbycar.

  1.referto1)参阅;查阅

  Apersonreferstoadictionarytofindthemeaningofthewords.

  2)指的是

  IknewtheladywasreferringtoBillwhenshespokeofabrightyoungboy.

  3)把。

称作referto…as

  Don’trefertoyoursisterasasillycow!

  to为介词的动词短语:

  lookforwardto

  期盼;期望

  referto

  提到;谈到

  payattentionto

  注意

  stickto

  坚持

  drawone’sattentionto

  注意

  objectto

  反对

  contributeto

  为…做贡献

  belongto

  属于

  beusedto

  习惯于

  taketo

  开始从事于

  getcloseto

  接近于

  seeto

  负责;注意

  devote…to

  致力于

  godownto开始做

  2.1)praisesb.for

  wepraisehimforhiscourage.

  2)inpraise[u]

  Itisabookinpraiseofcountrylife.

  singhighpraisefor=speakhighlyof

  基础巩固:

  .It’simpossibleto______theseresultswithoutknowingmoreabouttheresearchmethodsemployed.

  A.value

  B.evaluate

  c.absorb

  D.benefit

  2.Inoldmovies,thepoliceshouted“openup_____thelaw”beforetheybrokethedoordown.

  A.inthenameof

  B.atthemercyof

  c.bythenameof

  D.regardlessof

  3.wehopetobecomemore____inpredictingearthquakes.

  A.absolute

  B.steady

  c.ideal

  D.accurate

  4.I’dliketodosomethingforyou____everythingyouhavedoneforme.

  A.inexchange

  B.inreturn

  c.inreturnfor

  D.intermsof就…来说

  5.____youandme,Idon’tthinktherewasanyonehereunderthirty..

  A.Including

  B.Beside

  c.Inaddition

  D.Apartfrom

  6.SinceIleftmyjob,IfeelasifI’ve_____nothing.

  A.established

  B.accomplished

  c.abolished

  D.guaranteed

  7.Shewasfoundseveralhourslater,_____thestreets,_____.

  A.wandering;losing

  B.wandered;losing

  c.wandering;lost

  D.wandered;lost

  Reading:

  .1)sbtake/get/gainpossessionof…把…占为己有,占领,夺取

  sbbeinpossessionofsth

  Don’ttakepossessionofthewallet,thoughyoupickeditupinthestreet.

  2)sthbeinthepossessionofsb

  (某物)为(某人)所有

  Therarestampisinthepossessionofanunknowncollector.

  eg.youcan’t___it,whichbelongstoher.

  A.takethepossessionof

  B.takepossessionof

  c.takechargeof

  D.taketheplaceof

  2.massesof[c,u]

  massesoffuel

  massesofpeople

  3.berich/poorin

  becleverat

  bewelloff

  4.doresearchon

  carryoutaresearchinto/for

  Theyarecarryingaresearchinto/forthecausesofcancer.

  makeresearches

  researchinto/on

  Theyareresearchingintothecausesofcancer.

  5.beequippedwith

  belinedwith

  Thestreetislinedwithgreentrees.

  becrowdedwith

  Thewaitingroomiscrowdedwithpassengerswaitingforthebustocome.

  bepackedwith

  Thestadiumwaspackedwithfootballfans,watchingtheexcitinggame.

  bemarkedwith

  Allthebooksaremarkedwithdifferentnumbers.

  befurnishedwith

  Theliving-roomisfurnishedwithmodernchairsfromDenmark.

  bedecoratewith

  Thegreathallwasdecoratedwithflowers.

  6.formthefoundationof成为。

的基础

  laythefoundationof

  打下。

的基础

  Theworkersarelayingthefoundationofthehospital.

  7.1)insearchof

  ina/the/one’ssearchfor

  HeimmigratedtoBrazilinsearchofabetterlife.

  2)searchsb.forsth.

  searchforsb./sth.

  searchforsb./sth.

  Ihavebeensearchingforthesamekindofshoesasthese.

  3)lookfor

  searchfor

  huntfor

  insearchof

  trytofind

  seekfor

  lookoutfor

  ①.manypolicemenandsoldiersare___theforest___theprisonerescapingfromprison.

  A.searchingfor;searching

  B.searching;searching

  c.searching;insearchof

  D.insearchfor;searchingfor

  ②.Thepolicemenaresearching___everyhouse___thethief.

  A.for;for

  B.of;of

  c./;for

  D.of;for

  8.longbefore

  beforelong

  )Therewasalivelymarketlongbefore.(很久以前)

  2)BeforelongyouwillunderstandwhatIsaidisgoodforyou.(=soon)

  3)Ihadwaitedhimlongbeforehecame.(在他回来之前我已等他很久)

  4)Itwon’tbelongbeforeyouseehimagain.不久你就会看到他了.

  5)Itwaslongbeforetheyescapedfromthecruelprison.

  过了很久,他们才从监狱逃跑出来

  6)It___longbeforewe___theresultoftheexperiment.

  A.

  willnotbe;willknow

  B.is;willknow

  c.willnotbe;know

  D.is;know

  9.1)___iswellknownthattheearthisround.

  A.As

  B.It

  c.There

  D.That

  2)___isknown,theearthisround.

  A.As

  B.It

  c.There

  D.That

  0.contact

  n.接触;交往;联系

  havecontactswith

  与……有联系

  getincontact/touchwith与……取得联系

  keepincontact/touchwith与……保持联系

  beoutofcontact/touchwith与……失去联系

  1.developinto发展成

  growinto

  developafriendshipwithsb.建立友谊

  makefriendswith

  2.betakenprisoner被俘

  Hewastakenprisonerbytheenemy.

  putsb.inprison

  sendsb.toprison

  throwsb.intoprison

  3.makeavoyage/journey/trip

  goonavoyage/journey/trip

  4.1)runout 某物用完(无被动,主语为物)

  ourfoodwillsoonrunout.

  Timeisrunningout.

  2).runoutof 某人用完(主语为人)

  wearerunningoutoffuel.

  eg.Shehas___themoneysavedbyhermother,which___inabankforhereducation.

  A.ranoutof;hadput

  B.runout;haveput

  c.runoutof;wasput

  D.runoff;wasput

  5.Asitwasdarkandtheywereunabletotakephototoprovethattheyhadreachedthetop.

  )prove

  vt.”证明,证实”

  prove

  sth

  sb/sthtobe

  that

  Ithasbeenprovedthat…

  Shetriedtoproveherhonesty.

  Thefactprovedhimwrong.

  Thepoliceprovedthathewasthemurderer.

  2)link.v.

  证明是;证实是;结果是(无被动)+tobe

  Thenewsoftheircomingprovedtrue.

  Theweatherforecastprovedaccurateonthenext

  day.

  ①PremierZhou___tobeunforgettableintheheartsofthechinesepeople.

  A.proved

  B.regarded

  c.thought

  D.considered

  ②Toeverybody’ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady___tobeathief.

  A.foundout

  B.provedout

  c.putout

  D.turnedout

  

  

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