福建省师范大学附属中学届高三上学期期中考试英语.docx

福建省师范大学附属中学届高三上学期期中考试英语.docx

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福建省师范大学附属中学届高三上学期期中考试英语

福建省师范大学附属中学2020届高三上学期期中考试

英语

时间:

120分钟满分:

150分

第Ⅰ卷（共90分）

第一部分：

听力（共20题；每小题1分,满分20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai?

A.OneweekB.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.

2.WhatwillthewomandoonMondaymorning?

A.Makeacall.B.Attendameeting.C.Meettheman.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebeachclean-upgroupactivity?

A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sboring.C.It’srelaxing.

4.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygetthebook?

A.Intheshop.B.Inthesupermarket.C.OntheInternet.

5.Whereisthewomangoingonvacation?

A.ToCentralAmerica.B.ToAsia.C.ToEurope.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段时话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B。

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段时话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材科，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.HusbandandWife.

B.Colleagues.

C.Motherandson.

7.Whatwillthemandotopaytherent?

A.GiveuphisEnglishcourse.

B.Findapart-timejob.

C.Askhisbossforaraise.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwillthewomangivethepresentation?

A.At8a.m.

B.At9a.m.

C.At10a.m.

9.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?

A.Cookathome.

B.MeetRachelandSam.

C.Dosomereports.

听第8段材料，回第10至12题。

10.Whatwillthewomandofirstwhenthetermfinishes?

A.Gotraveling.

B.Workasavolunteer.

C.Attendasummercourse.

11.Whatwouldtheman'sparentslikehimtododuringthesummer？

A.Organizesomethinghimself.

B.Takeacourse.

C.Workpart-time.

12.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?

A.Applyformorejobs.

B.Attendaninterview.

C.Workinarestaurant.

听第9段材料、回答第13至16题

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aparty.

B.Schoollife.

C.Photos.

14.Whatisthewomantalentedat?

A.Sports.

B.Science.

C.Languages.

15.WhatdidMrs.Taylordowellin?

A.Doingspeakingpractice.

B.Teachingstudentsgrammar.

C.Makingstudentstryoutnewthings.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutSarah?

A.Shewasn’teasy-going.

B.Shewasascienceteacher.

C.Shelovedssports.

听第10段材料，回第17至20题。

17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Toencouragestudentstolearn.

B.Tointroduceamuseum.

C.Toarrangeatour.

18.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhenvisitingthemuseum?

A.Writedownwhattheysee.

B.Collectsomematerials.

C.Takepartinsomeactivities.

19.Whenwillthestudentswatchashortfilm?

A.At9:

30.

B.At9:

45.

C.At10:

15.

20.Howwilltheposterhelpthestudentstoprepare?

A.Byofferingmoreinformation.

B.Bypresentingatravelplan.

C.Bytellingaboutsomeactivities.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

A

TopMusicFestivals

Summerfestivalseasonisjustkickingoff,andthereisalottolookforwardtointheupcomingmonths.

PitchforkMusicFestival

Anyonewholikesindie（独立的）musicandup-and-comingartistswillhaveanamazingtimeatthePitchforkMusicFestivalinChicago’sUnionPark.Thisisanindierockheaventhatexploresmoreundergroundandlesser-knownbandsthantheotherbigChicagosummerfestival,Lollapalooza.

Date:

July14-16,2018

Location:

Chicago,Illinois,USA

MusicType:

Indierock

Price:

$126-$2,700

EssenceMusicFestival

Nomatterwhattimeoftheyearitis,NewOrleansisanincredibleplaceifyoulovelivemusic.TheEssenceMusicFestivalisacelebrationoflegendary（大名鼎鼎的）artistslikeDianaRoss,ChakaKhanandMaryJ.Blige.

Date:

June29-July2,2018

Location:

NewOrleans,Louisiana,USA

MusicType:

R&B,soul,rock

Price:

$75-$365

SzigetFestival

Budapestknowshowtoholdaparty,andSzigetisoneofthebiggestcelebrationsofmusicandcultureinallofEurope.YoucanexpecttofindfavoriteartistslikeBadReligionandMacDeMarcotakingthestageshereduringthisthree-dayfestival.

Date:

August9-11,2018

Location:

Budapest,Hungary

MusicType:

Indierock

Price:

$70-$296

FlowFestival

TheFlowFestivalisagreatexcusetoexplorethecityofHelsinki.ArtistsincludingLanaDelReyandTheXXwillbeplaying,amongmanyothers.Cometothisfestivaltoenjoyarelaxingatmospherewithanearth-friendlybelief.

Date:

August11-13,2018

Location:

IHelsinki,Finland

MusicType:

Rock,soul,jazz

Price:

$106-$199

1.Whatdothemusicfestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyincluderockmusic.B.TheyareheldintheUSA.

C.Theyaregivenintheopenair.D.TheytakeplacefromJulytoAugust.

2.ComparedwithEssenceMusicFestival,thePitchforkMusicFestivalintroducesmore.

A.typesofmusicB.lessfamousbands

C.musicknowledgeD.topartists

3.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofFlowFestival?

A.Itsstyleiswildandunlimited.B.Everymusiclovercanaffordit.

C.Participantsinitareallfriendly.D.ItwillattractmanyvisitorstoHelsinki.

B

TheAlexanderTechnique

Untilearlierthisyear,Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheAlexandertechnique—andsawnoreasontothinkIshould.Oneday,thebackacheIregularlysufferedwasmorepainful.Iwasbroughtuptothinkthatthepreferredwayofdealingwithachesistodonothingandhopethey’llgoaway,butIeventuallywenttothedoctor.Afterexaminingme,hesaid,“Youactuallyhavebadposture（姿势）.GooffandlearntheAlexandertechnique.”ThreemonthslaterIcouldwalkstraighterandsitbetter.

TheAlexandertechniqueisawayoflearninghowyoucangetridofharmfultensioninyourbody.Theteachingfocusesontheneck,headandback.Ittrainsyoutouseyourbodylessseverelyandcarryoutthemovementsthatwedoallthetimewithlesseffort.Thereislittleeffortinthelessonsthemselves,whichsetsaparttheAlexandertechniquefromYogaorPilates,whichareexercise-based.Atypicallessoninvolvesstandinginfrontofachairandlearningtositandstandwithminimumeffort.Youspendsometimelyingonabenchwithyourkneesbenttostraightenthespine（脊椎）andrelaxyourbodywhiletheteachermovesyourarmsandlegstotrainyoutomovethemcorrectly.

Thetechniquehelpstobreakthebadhabitsaccumulatedoveryears.Tryfoldingyourarmstheoppositewaytonormal.Thisisanexampleofahabitthebodyhasformedwhichcanbehardtobreak.Manyofuscarryourheadstoofarback.Theheadweighsfourtosixkilos,soanyinappropriateposturecancauseproblemsforthebody.Thetechniqueteachesyoutoletgoofthemusclesholdingtheheadback,allowingittogobacktoitsnaturalplaceonthetopofourspines.

SowhowasAlexanderandhowdidhecomeupwiththetechnique?

FrederickAlexander,anAustralianactorbornin1869,foundinhisyouththathehadvocal（声音的）problemsduringperformances.Heanalyzedhimselfandrealizedhisposturewasbad.Heworkedonimprovingit,withexcellentresults.HebroughthistechniquetoLondonandopenedateacher-trainingschool,whichisstillsuccessfultoday.

Soifyou’rewalkingalongtheroadonedaywithshouldersbentforward,feelingweigheddownbyyourtroubles,giveathoughttotheAlexandertechnique.Itwillhelpyouwalktallagain.

4.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestinParagraph1?

A.Shefeltnobetterafterthetreatment.

B.ShegotboredwiththeAlexandertechnique.

C.Shewasskepticalaboutthedoctor’smethod.

D.Shewasunwillingtoseektreatmentforherbackache.

5.WhatistheprincipleoftheAlexandertechnique?

A.Physicaltensionshouldn’tbecompletelyrelieved.

B.Thetechniqueshouldn’tbecombinedwithotherexercises.

C.Thepracticeofthetechniqueshouldn’tbeattemptedalone.

D.Familiarphysicalactionsshouldn’tbedonewithmucheffort.

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutFrederickAlexander?

A.Hemanagedtorecoverhisvocalpowers.B.Hewaseagertomakeanameforhimself.

C.Hedevelopedaformofexerciseforactors.D.Hehadtoleavehometodevelophistechnique.

7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theoccurrenceofbackpainiswidespread.

B.Alexanderimprovedthetechniquetotreatbodypain.

C.TheAlexandertechniquehelpsovercomepostureproblems.

D.Peoplewithbackpainarevictimsofinappropriatepostures.

C

Onarecentspringmorning.SusanAlexander,aretiredgovernmentintelligenceanalyst,leftherMarylandhome,climbedintoherVolkswagenPassatanddroveaboutthreemilestopickuptwostrangers.Shebattledrush-hourtrafficontheCapitalBeltwayandGeorgeWashingtonMemorialParkwaybeforedroppingthemoffatReaganNationalAirport.Shedidn’tearnacentforhertrouble,andthatwasthepoint.

AlexanderisamemberoftheSilverSpringTimeBank—oneofmorethan100suchexchangesaroundtheworldtryingtobuildcommunitybyexchangingtimecreditsforservicesinsteadofdollarsandcents.“Ihavetime,”shesaid.“Ilikegivingthegiftoftimetootherpeople.”

InAlexander’scase,passengersMaryandAlLiepoldweregratefulfortheride,butitwasn’tcharity.Mary,aretiredwriterandeditorfornonprofitorganizations,usedtimecreditsshebankedbyeditingworkandbaking.TheLiepolds,seniorcitizenswhodon’tdrive,cashedintheircreditstocatchaflighttoMontrealforafive-dayvacation.

Withoutmoneychanginghandsorshiftingbetweenvirtualaccounts,theairportdrop-offwasmorelikeacoffeepartythanataxiride.Driverandpassengerschattedaboutprojectsthey’vecompletedforthetimebank,andnooneraisedaneyebrowwhenMarysaidshelikes“toavoidtheconventionaleconomy.”

“Thebeautyofthisisthatyoumakefriends,”MaryLiepoldsaid.“Youdon'tjustgetservices.”

TheSilverSpringTimeBankformedin2015andhasabout300members,saidco-founderMaryMurphy.Lastyear,s