高二英语上学期第四次月考试题重点班.docx
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高二英语上学期第四次月考试题重点班
陕西省黄陵中学2016-2017学年高二英语上学期第四次月考试题(重点班)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthewomango?
A.TodowntownBerkeley.B.Totheman’shouse.C.ToAmherst.
2.Whenwillthemanleaveforhome?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thediamondisnotbeautiful.B.Thedesignisnotfashionable.
C.Thepriceistoohighforthemnow.
4.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Gotothemovies.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Attendaparty.
5.Whoisthemanmostprobably?
A.Thewoman’scolleague.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’shusband.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhendidthemanhavehisfirstclassofCivilEngineering?
A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastFriday.
7.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Sharingthecostofthetextbookandusingittogether.
B.ThinkingaboutProf.Qian’scoursemoreseriously.
C.Sittingtogetherinclassfromnowon.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantohandinherresearchreportatfirst?
A.Athismeetingroom.B.Athisoffice.C.Athishouse.
9.Whatwillthemanbedoingat5:
00thisafternoon?
A.Havingameeting.B.Havingaclass.C.Talkingtohissecretary.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhowantstogotoEgypt?
A.Themanandhiswife.B.Theman’swifeandson.C.Themanandhisson
11.WhydoesthewomanadvisethemantogotoEgyptbyship?
A.Hecanhaveasafeandhappyjourney.
B.Hecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage.
C.Hecansavealotandenjoytheoceanscenery.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Hesitant.B.Mean.C.Careless.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillt
hewomanleaveherhome?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
30.C.At8:
30.
14.Whatdoesthewomanplantotakewithher?
A.Onelargebagandtwosmallbags.B.Twolargebagsandonesmallbag.
C.Onelargebagandahandbag.
15.Wherewillthemansaygoodbyeto
thewo
man?
A.Inthewaitingroom.B.Outsidethetrain.C.Attheentrance.
16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Waitforhimattheairport.B.Comebackaweeklater.C.Givehimacall.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwas
Greenpeacefounded?
A.Twentyyearsago.B.Fiftyyearsago.C.Seventyyearsago.
18.Whatroledoesthemanplayintheorganization?
A.Heistheactionorganizer.B.Heisaleadingnuclearscientist.
C.Heisoneoftheplanmakers.
19.Whathasthemanbeeninv
olvedinrecently?
A.Protestingtheuseofnuclearweapons.B.Protectinganimalsandplants.
C.Environmentalcampaign.
20.Howdidpeoplereacttotheman’sappeallastweek?
A.Theyshowedlittleinterestinit.B.Theywereagainstthedemonstration.
C.Theyexpressedtheirsupportindifferentways.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverknowanyonewhosufferedfromarthritis(关节炎)?
Manypeoplewhosufferfromthediseaseusecortisone(可的松)tokeeptheirarthritisundercontrol.Cortisoneischeapandeasilyavailablenow.butbecauseitoncehadtobemadeformanimals,cortisonecostsomuch–upto50dollarsapill---thatonlytherichcouldaffordit.ThenabrilliantchemistnamedPercyLavonJulianfiguredouthowtomakecortisonefromanunlikelysource:
soybeans.
PercyJulianwasborninMontgomery,Alabama,in1898,atimewhenmostAfrican-Americanchildrenhadnochanceofgettingagoodeducation.ButJulian’sfatherandmotherwer
edeterminedthatalltheirchildrenwouldbeeducated.
Itwasn’teasyforPercyJulian.WhenheenteredDePauwUniversityinIndianain1921,hehadtoattendspecialclasses,alongwithhisregularcollegecourses,tocatchup.Bythetimethegraduated,however,hewasatthetopofhisclass.Julian’sfavoritesubjectwaschemistry,andhedecidedtogethisPh.D.andbecomearesearchscientist.Buthefoundthatinthe1920s,veryfewAmericanuniversitieswerewillingtoadmitanAfricanAmericanintotheirgraduateprograms.SoJuliantookateachingjobatFishUniversity,abackcollegeinVienna,Austria,becauseEuropeanuniversitieswerethanmoreopentoAfrican-Americanstudentsthan
Americanuniversities.
OnhisreturntotheUnitedStates,heheadedDePauw’schemistrydepartmentfrom1932to1936.Duringthisperiod,Juliangotmarried.In1935,hemadehisfirstgreatlaboratorybreakthroughwithheartificialcreationofadrugusedtotreattheeyediseaseglaucoma(青光眼).LaterheobtainedapositionatGliddenCompanyasalabdirectorinChicagowhereheproducedthefirstmanmadecortisone.Julian’stechniquesformakingcortisoneandotherdrugsfromsoybeansmadetheseimportantsubstances(物质)widelyandcheaplyavailable,andearnedJulianhisreputationasoneofthemostbrilliantresearchchemistsofthe20thcentury.
21.Inthepast,cortisonemadefromanimalswas________.
A.noteffectiveenoughB.potentiallyharmful
C.tooexpensiveD.difficulttoproduce
22.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutJulian?
a.HereceiveascholarshipfromHarvardUniversity
b.HewenttoViennaforhighereducation
c.HeattendedDePauwUniversity
d.HetaughtatFiskUniversity
A.a-c-b-dB.c-d-a-bC.a-d-c-bD.c-a-d-b
23.Onhisroadtosuccess,Julianhadlongbeentroubledby___________.
A.constantmisunderstandingsB.financialdifficulties
C.mentalpressureD.racialdiscrimination
24.Julianwasmostappreciatedfor_________.
A.hismethodofcreatingcortisone
B.hisleadershipatGliddenCompany
C.hisbreakthroughinthetreatmentofglaucoma
D.hisgreatcontributiontoAfrican-Americanchemistry
B
NorthwoodsWildlifeCenter
NorthwoodsWildlifeCenterisanon-profitorganizationbasedinMinocqua,Wisconsin,aimingtotreatinjuredwildanimalsandreturnthemtothewild.
Inadditiontocaringforwildanimals,NorthwoodsWildlifeCenteralsoofferseducationaltoursaboutwildlifeanditsstaffmembersvisitschools,camps,andfestivalstoeducatepeopleonhowtolivewitwildanimals.
Itoperateswithoutgovernmentfunding(拨款),andreliesentirelyondonationsfromthepublic.
Ifyoufindwildanimalsinneedofhelp,callusat715-356-7400.
TeachersWithoutBordersisaninternational,non-profitorganizationthatsupportsteachers,worldwide,withprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesandeachother,sothattheymayplayamoreinportentroleintheircommunities.Inadditiontoouronlinenetworkandtools,wefundandsupportprogramsandworkshopsinternationallythatdirectlycontributetothebettermentofeducationinlocalcommunities.
Itissupportedthroughindividualdonationsandcorporatefunding.
Youcanjoinusbydialing+(206)623-0394.
TakesAllTypes
TakesAllTypesisaglobalgrassrootsprogramthatusesonlinesocialnetworkstoattractvolunteerblooddonorsandtellthemwhentheirspecificbloodtypeisneededintheircommunity.
Thesystemprovidesemergencyresponsecapabilitiesintimesofcrisis,andmoreoverisabletostabilizethebloodsupplyandreducebloodshortage.Thiskeepallofussaferandhealthier,andenablesustoworktogethertosavelives.
Startsavinglivesandendtheshortageofbloodrightnowbydialing347-223-4756.
Hope4KidsInternational
Asanon-profitorganization,Hope4KidsInternationalaimstobringhopeandnecessarycaretokidsaroundtheworldthroughhealth,dignity,joyandlove.
Itiscommittedtoprovidingaccesstocleanwaterineverycommunityitserves.Italsoprovidesrelieftoextremelypoorvillagesc
aughtintheglobalAIDScrisisbybuildinghospitals,medicalclinicsandestablishingemergencymedicalfunds.
Formoreinformationaboutourorganization,pleasecallusat623-979-5516.
25.Ifyouwanttodonateblood,youm
aydial__________.
A.347-223-4756B.715-356-7400
C.+1(206)623-0394D.623-979-5516
26.Whichofthefollowingfightsagainstpovertyanddisease?
A.TakesAllTypesB.Hope4KidsInternational
C.TeachersWithoutBordersD.NorthwoodsWildlifeCenter
27.Allthefororganizationsmentionedinthetext________.
A.offerhelpforfree
B.haveprogramsworldwide
C.relyonindividualdonations
D.useonlinenetworkstohelpothers
C
Dolphinshavebeenknowntoplaysometimeswithandcarrysponges(海绵)overtheirnoses,butresearchershavebeenatalosstoexplainpreciselywhy.
Now,arecentstudybyAustralianresearchersmayhaveuncoveredthereason.
Sightingsofdolphinscarryingspongesontheirnoseswhilehuntingfishfromtherockyoceanfloorhavebeenrecordedsincethe1980s.
ResearchersattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesusedcomputermodelingofbehaviortoexplorehowlongtheinterestingbehavior,believedtoprovideprotectionagainstnoseinjuries,hasgoneon.
“Inanimalspeciesthatusetools,usuallytheentirepopulationusesthetools.Butinthiscase,onlyaboutfivepercentofthedolphinslivinginthebayusethespongesasatool,”saidAnnaKoppsattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesEvolutionEcologistResearchCentre.
Theresearchalsoshowsthatnearlyallthespongersarefemale.ScientistsbelieveonesinglefemalestartedsponginginSharkBayandallherdescendants(后代)inthearea---nowthehomeofaroundthreethousanddolphins—learnedthebehaviorfromtheirmothers.Thesponginghasbeengoingtoforsomehundredeightyyears.
“It’sinterestingthatthebehaviordoesn’tspreadtotheentirepopulationanditdoesn’tgoextincteither,”saidKopps.
Dolphindescendantsaredependenttotheirmothersforab