完整高中英语语法时态语态练习精选.docx

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完整高中英语语法时态语态练习精选.docx

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完整高中英语语法时态语态练习精选.docx

完整高中英语语法时态语态练习精选

高中英语语法(时态语态篇)练习题精选

(  )1. –Whereisthemorningpaper?

–I________foryouatonce.

  A.get    B.amgetting  C.toget        D.willget

(  )2. ________aconcertnextSaturday?

A.Therewillbe   B.Willtherebe   C.Therecanbe  D.Thereare

(  )3.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.

A.have    B.willhave   C.had    D.wouldhave

(  )4.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.

A.isn’train       B.won’train    C.doesn’train    D.doesn’tfine

(  )5.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen______boatinginthepark.

A.willfly;willgo    B.willfly;goes   C.isgoingtofly;willgoes     D.flies;willgo

(  )6.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.shallbe     B.willbe  C.shallgoingtobe   D.willgoingtobe

(  )7.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.

A.arehaving    B.aregoingtohave   C.willhaving   D.isgoingtohave

(  )8.Sorry,Ican’topenthedoor,forI    thekeytoit.

A.lost          B.lose            C.hadlost          D.havelost

(  )9.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain,Agnes.

 —Thishasbeenourfirstchancetovisitsince      fromIran.

A.youreturn       B.youreturned   C.youhavereturned     D.returning

(  )10.—DidyouexpectFranktocometotheparty?

—No,butIhadhoped           .

A.himcoming      B.himtocome  C.thathecomes      D.thathewouldcome

(   )11.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,he      moreinonedaythanIdoinaweek.

A.hasbeenearned    B.hadearned   C.earns            D.hasearned

(   )12.—Comeonin,Peter,Iwantshowyousomething.

—Oh,howniceofyou!

I      you      tobringmeagift.

A.didn’tthink,weregoing                 B.hadn’tthought,weregoing

C.neverthink,aregoing              D.neverthought,weregoing

(   )13.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.

   A.hasworked     B.wasworking  C.hadbeenworking D.hadworked

(  )14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.

   A.wastraveling        B.traveled  C.hadbeentraveling   D.wastotravel

(   )15.“What'sthematter,Ali?

Youlooksad.”

  “Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I___ofmyfriendsbackhome.”

    A.justthought      B.havejustbeenthinking C.wasjustthinking D.havejustthought

(  )16.WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismother____already____tohospital.

 A.has;beensent  Bhad;sent  Chas;sent Dhad;beensent

(   )17.She_____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.

 Ahasleft;comes Bhadleft;wouldcome Chadleft;came Dleft;hadcome

(  )18.ZhaoLan______already ______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studying       B.will;study  C.has;studied         D.are;studying

(   )19.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.

A. will see    B. have seen       C. saw           D.see

(   )20.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe_____hereany more. 

A.hasn'tlived      B.didn'tlive    C.hadn'tlived      D.doesn'tlive

(   )21.Yourjob_______openforyourreturn. ---Thanks.                 

  A.willbekept      B.willkeep       C.hadkept        D.hadbeenkept

(  )22.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She______before.

A.hasn'tflown   B.didn'tfly   C.hadn'tflown   D.wasn'tflying   

(   )23.---MrGordenaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don’tforgetit!

---OK.I______. 

A.won't   B.don't    C.will    D.do   

(   )24.Mrs.Wutoldmethathersister___________.

A.leftabouttwohoursbefore   B.wouldleaveabouttwohoursbefore

C.hasleftabouttwohoursago   D.hadleftabouttwohoursbefore

(   )25.WhenIreachedhome,myparents__________theirsupper.

A.arehaving          B.havealreadyhad

C.havehad           D.hadalreadyhad

(   )26.She__________inthisschool________thepasttenyears.

A.wasteaching,since       B.hadbeenteaching,since

C.wouldteach,for         D.hasbeenteaching,for

(   )27.---I______sobusilyrecentlythatI______notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.

  ---That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.

  A.havebeenworking;have B.haveworked;had

  C.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad

(   )28.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.

  A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.write

(   )29.---Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.

   ---Oh,I______myself.

  A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto

(   )30.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.

  A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

(   )31.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______inaradiofactoryatthattime.

  A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking

(   )32.---What______whenIphonedyou?

---I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.

A.haveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinished

C.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished

(   )33.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______moneytobuyanewhouse.

  A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving

(   )34.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit______evenbetter.

   A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting

(   )35.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI______coffee.

  A.preferB.preferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferring

(   )36.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.

A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cooked

(   )37.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?

  ---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

 A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read

(   )38.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.

  A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washes

  C.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed

(   )39.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never______himtalksomuch.

A.IheardB.didIhearC.IhadheardD.hadIheard

(   )40.He___articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe____aboutfortyarticles.

 A.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;wrote

 C.iswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten

(   )41.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.

A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcome

(   )42.---HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?

   ---I______yet,butI______takingatrain.

 A.didn’tdecide;amconsideringB.haven’tdecided;consider

 C.haven’tdecided;amconsidering D.hadn’tdecided;haveconsidered

()43.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

  ---Ofcourse.Whatisit?

   ---I______ifyoucouldtakemetothestation.

 A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwondered

()44.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?

  ---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.I’mgoingtonextweek.

  A.wasB.havebeenC.amD.hadbeen

()45.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______tothefieldofIT.

A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced

()46.---Who’sthemanoverthere?

   ---It’sJack.

   ---Oh?

______inItaly.

  A.Ithinkhe’sB.I’vethoughthe’sbeen

  C.IthoughthewasD.I’dthoughthe’dbeen

()47.---Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.

  ---I______regularexercisesattheclub.

   A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.havebeendoing

()48.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,______thebook.

---SohaveI.

A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads

(   )49.---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.

  ---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.

  A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown

()50.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe______it.

A.doesn’tmentionB.hadn’tmentionedC.didn’tmentionD.hasn’tmentioned

答案:

1-5DBBCA6-10BBABD11-15CDBAC

16-20DCCBD21-25AAADD26-30DADDD

31-35CDBDA36-40AABDA41-45CCCDB

46-50CBBBC

语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。

做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:

(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;

(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。

另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.(2002全国高考题)—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?

—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.

A.wasn’tsaying  B.don’tsayC.won’tsay         D.didn’tsay

2.(2002全国高考题)IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

A.hasn’twritten        B.doesn’twriteC.won’twrite        D.hadn’twritten

3.(2003北京春季高考题)—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinished       B.willfinishC.arefinishing         D.finish

4.(2003北京春季高考题)—Howlong________atthisjob?

—Since1990.

A.wereyouemployed       B.haveyoubeenemployed

C.hadyoubeenemployed      D.willyoubeemployed

5.(2003上海春季高考题)Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.

A.wouldbecompleted       B.wasbeingcompleted

C.hasbeencompleted       D.hadbeencompleted

6.(2002北京高考题)Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.

A.hadcried;lost        B.cried;hadlostC.hascried;haslost       D.cries;haslost

7.(2002北

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