山东省滕州市第五中学届高三上学期第三次阶段性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省滕州市第五中学届高三上学期第三次阶段性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省滕州市第五中学届高三上学期第三次阶段性考试英语试题Word版含答案

2014-2015学年度山东省滕州市第五中学高三第一学期第三次阶段性考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

第

卷（共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Fixitonyourown

DidyouknowthatabowlofricecouldsaveyouriPodifyoudropitinaswimmingpoolbyaccident?

Orthatthecameraonyourphonecouldtellyouwhat’swrongwithyourTVremotecontrol?

TheexpertsatGeekSquad（geelsquad．co．uk）havemadeagadget（小机件）rescueguide．So,let’stakealookatsomeoftheirusefuladvice．

♦Howtogetmorejuiceoutofyourphonebatter

Ifyourbatterygoesdeadbutyouneedtogetanumberorsendonelasttext,trywarmingitup．Thatmaygiveyouatinybitofpower．Takethebatteryfromthephoneandrubitbetweenyourhands．Orwarmitunderyourarmforafewminutes．Thentrytostartthephonebutuseitquickly．

♦Whattodoifyourgadgetgetswet

First,trydryingitoutwithavacuumcleaner（真空吸尘器）．Ifavacuumcleanerisn’tathand,fillapotorbowlwithuncookedriceandputyourwetgadgetinside．Thedry,uncookedricewillabsorballthewaterand,afterafewhours,youshouldbeabletousethegadget．Don’tforgettoremovethebatteryandSIMcardbeforeyoudryit．

♦WhattodoifyourTVremotecontrolstopsworking

Ifreplacingthebatteriesdoesn’twork,getthecamerafunctionuponyourphoneandpointtheremoteatthelens（镜头）．Whenyoupressabuttonontheremote,ifitisworking,theglassbobble（小球）atthefrontoftheremotewilllightupwhenyoulookatitonthescreenofyourphone．Thisisbecausethescreenonaphoneordigitalcamerapicksupinfraredrays（红外线）,eventhoughyoureyesdon’t．Iftheglassbobbledoesn’tlightup,theremoteisbroken．Ifitdoes,thereceivingdevice（装置）isbroken．

1．Ifyourcellphonefallsintoasink,youcan_________．

A．warmitupunderyourarmB．removethebatteryafteryoudryit

C．putitintotheuncookedriceD．pressitwithbothofyourhands

2．WhycanaphonebeusedtoprovetheTVremotecontrolworkswell?

Becauseitcan_____．

A．improvetheTVremotecontrolB．receiveinfraredray

C．picturetheTVremotecontrolD．reflectinfraredray

3．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyreadthistext?

A．LifeB．EntertainmentC．FinanceD．Culture

A

Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless．Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed．Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips．

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer．Unfortunately,richcountriespossesmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot．

ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital．ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide．InsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom．Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere．ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation（合作）amongcountries．

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms．ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear．ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsisChinasofar．FortheseventotenmillionblindinChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem．AtthemomentanORBISisworkingonalong-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince．ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness．

ForjustUS$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$1,300helpsteachadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain．Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld．PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves．

41．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto______．

A．introduceanewwayofreading

B．advisethepublictoleadasimplelife

C．directthepublic’sattentiontotheblind

D．encouragethepublictouseimagination

42．Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?

A．TheyareadequateB．Theyhavenotbeenupdated．

C．TheyarenotequallydistributedD．Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind

43．ORBISaimstohelptheblindby______．

A．teachingmedicalstudentsB．trainingdoctorsandnurses

C．runningflyinghospitalsgloballyD．settingupnon-profitorganization

44．Whatdoestheauthortrytodointhelastparagraph?

A．AppealfordonationsB．Makeanadvertisement

C．PromotetrainingprogramsD．Showsympathyfortheblind

C

WinterbeginsinthenorthonDecember22nd.Peopleandanimalshavebeendoingwhattheyalwaysdotoprepareforthecoldermonths.Squirrels（松鼠）,forexample,havebeenbusygatheringnutsfromtrees.Well,scientistshavebeenbusygatheringinformationaboutwhatthesquirrelsdowiththefoodtheycollect.

TheyexamineddifferencesbetweenredsquirrelsandgraysquirrelsintheAmericanstateofIndiana.Thescientistswantedtoknowhowthesedifferencescouldaffectthegrowthofblackwalnut（黑胡桃）trees.Theblackwalnutisthenutofchoiceforbothkindsofsquirrels.Theblackwalnuttreeisalsoacentralpartofsomehardwoodforests.

RobSwihartofPurdueUniversitydidthestudywithJakeGoheen,aformerPurduestudentnowattheUniversityofNewMexico.Thetworesearchersestimatethatseveraltimesasmanywalnutsgrowwhengatheredbygraysquirrelsascomparedtoredsquirrels.Graysquirrelsandredsquirrelsdonotstorenutsandseedsinthesameway.Graysquirrelsburynutsoneatatimeinanumberofplaces.Buttheyseldomrememberwheretheyburiedeverynut.Sosomenutsremainintheground.Conditionsarerightforthemtodevelopandgrowthefollowingspring.Redsquirrels,however,storelargegroupsofnutsaboveground.ProfessorSwihartcalls“deathtrapsforseeds”.

GraysquirrelsarenativetoIndiana.ButProfessorSwihartsaystheirnumbersbegantodecreaseasmoreforestswerecutforagriculture.Redsquirrelsbegantospreadthroughthestateduringthepastcentury.

Theresearcherssayredsquirrelsarenativetoforeststhatstaygreenallyear,unlikewalnuttrees.TheysaythecleaningofforestlandforagriculturehashelpedredsquirrelsinvadeIndiana.JakeGoheencallsthemasignofanenvironmentalproblemmorethanacause.

8．ThestudydonebyRobSwihartandJakeGoheenisto________．

A．findoutthelivingconditionsforsquirrels

B．learnsquirrels’influenceonblackwalnuttrees

C．dosomethingtogetridofsquirrels

D．savetheforestsintheAmericanstateofIndiana

9.Thedifferencebetweengraysquirrelsandredsquirrelsmainlyliesin________．

A．thewaytheygatherthewalnutB．thetimetheyhavewintersleep

C．theplacetheyhavewintersleepD．theplacetheystorethewalnuts

10．ProfessorSwihart’sstudyshowsthat________.

A．redsquirrelseatmorenutsthangraysquirrels

B．graysquirrelsandredsquirrelswillhaveseverefights

C．redsquirrel’swaytostorenutsstopsnutsgrowing．

D．blackwalnutsareharmfultootheranimals

11．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．Theblackwalnutisequallyattractivetobothgrayandredsquirrels.

B．Graysquirrelsdomoreharmtotheforestthanredsquirrels.

C．Redsquirrelsandgraysquirrelshavehelpedthespreadofwalnuttrees.

D．Thecleaningofforestlandbenefitsredsquirrelsdirectly.

D

DearGregory,

MerryChristmas!

YouarenowtheproudownerofaniPhone.HotDamn!

Youareagood&responsible13yearoldboyandyoudeservethisgift.Butwiththeacceptanceofthispresentcomesrulesandregulations.Pleasereadthroughthefollowingcontract.Ihopethatyouunderstanditismyjobtoraiseyouintoawellrounded,healthyyoungmanthatcanfunctionintheworldandcoexistwithtechnology,notberuledbyit.FailuretocomplywiththefollowinglistwillresultinterminationofyouriPhoneownership.

1．Itismyphone.Iboughtit.Ipayforit.Iamloaningittoyou.Aren’tIthegreatest?

2．Ifitrings,answerit.Itisaphone.Sayhello,useyourmanners.Donoteverignoreaphonecallifthescreenreads“Mom”or“Dad”.Notever.

3．Itdoesnotgotoschoolwithyou.Haveaconversationwiththepeopleyoutextinperson.It’salifeskill.*Halfdays,fieldtripsandafterschoolactivitieswillrequirespecialconsideration.

4．Ifitfallsintothetoilet,smashesontheground,orvanishesintothinair,youareresponsibleforthereplacementcostsorrepairs.Mowalawn,babysit,stashsomebirthdaymoney.Itwillhappen,youshouldbeprepared.

5．Turnitoff,silenceit,putitawayinpublic.Especiallyinarestaurant,atthemovies,orwhilespeakingwithanotherhumanbeing.Youarenotarudeperson;donotallowtheiPhonetochangethat.

7．Learntolivewithoutit.BebiggerandmorepowerfulthanFOMO–fearofmissingout.Leaveyourphonehomesometimesandfeelsafeandsecureinthatdecision.Itisnotaliveoranextensionofyou.

8．Keepyoureyesup.Seetheworldhappeningaroundyou.Stareoutawindow.Listentothebirds.Takeawalk.Talktoastranger.Wonderwithoutgoogling.

9．Ifyouwillmessup.Iwilltakeawayyourphone.Wewillsitdownandtalkaboutit.Wewillstartoveragain.Yo