高二英语下册月考试题.docx
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高二英语下册月考试题
2015年高二英语下册3月月考试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhereisLindanow?
A.Inthewoman’soffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.2.WhatisMikeprobably?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Readtheman’spapers.B.Helptheman.C.Dothesurveyherself.4.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoonSaturdayevening?
A.Givealecture.B.Callhersister.C.Goskating.5.Whowastoblameintheaccident?
A.Thewoman’ssister.B.Thecardriver.C.Thewoman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhencanMaryfinishherwork?
A.3:
00B.4:
00C.4:
157.HowarethespeakersgoingtovisitMr.Smith?
A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Cold.B.Rainy.C.Fine.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Openthewindow.B.Givehimablanket.C.Givehimsomenewspapers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoprobablyisthewoman?
A.Amountaineer.B.Asportswoman.C.Apilot.11.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.Thewomanhurtherarm.B.Thewomanlostherway.C.Thewomanlandedthewrongway.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisweak.B.Shefailedonlytwice.C.She’llrecoverinabouttwomonths.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.14.Whatsubjectdidthemanchooseintheend?
A.History.B.Biology.C.Geography.15.Howmanybooksdoesthemanneedtoread?
A.43.B.57.C.75.16.Whatcomeswiththewoman’sreadinglist?
A.Herclassschedule.B.HerschoolreportsC.Heractivityplans.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Whatcolorsarebetter.B.Howthecolorsaffectpeople.C.Whatcolorsaremorepopular.18.Whatcolorhouseshouldonestayinifheisoftensad?
A.Orange.B.Red.C.Yellow19.Whatcolorboxeswereheavierinthestudy?
A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthechildren?
A.Theywerecalmerinawhite-wallclassroom.B.Theyweremoreactiveinabrown-wallclassroom.C.Theyweremoreimaginativeinayellow-wallclassroom.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABettySkeltonwasoftencalled“TheFirstLadyofFirsts’’becauseofthemanyrecordssheset.ShegrewupinPensacola,Florida,watchingairplanesflyingtoandfromanearbynavybase.Asachild,shepersuadedherparentstolethertakeflyinglessons.By12,Bettymadeherfirstflightalone,thoughnotlegallypermittedtodosountilsheturned16.Duringthe1940s,femalepilotsweremostlypreventedfromcommercialandmilitaryflying.SoBettySkeltondecidedtouseherflightskillsinaerobatics(特技飞行),performingdifficultturns,drops,andotherexercises.Shebeganperformingandcompetingaroundthecountry.ShewontheInternationalFeminineAerobaticChampionship(IFAC)forthreeyearsinarow,startingin1948.SheandherlittlePittsSpecialplanethe“LittleStinker’’becamefamous.DorothyCochraneisanaviationexpertwhooncestudiedandworkedwithBettySkelton.“Bettywassuchawonderfulaerobaticpilotthatshereallysetthebarhighforotherwomentofollowandshewasagreatrolemodelforthem.Shereallywasasgoodassomeofthemen.”OnceMs.Skeltonhadmadehermarkonflying,shemovedontoracecars,becomingthefirstfemaletestdriverintheracecarindustry.Shesetseverallandspeedrecords.Shealsosetacross-countryrecord,drivingfromNewYorktoCaliforniainunder57hours.AndshebecameoneofthetopwomenadvertisingexpertsworkingwithGeneralMotorsinsupportofthecompany’sCorvettecar.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.BettySkeltonwastheFirstLadyoftheUS.B.16wasthelegalageforpeopletoflyanairplane.C.Bettybecameanavypilotwhenshewas16.D.Betty’sparentsdidn’tsupportherflyinginterest.22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“madehermark”?
A.ExperiencedB.TriedC.BecomefamousD.Failed.23.WhatcanweknowfromthewordsbyDorothyCochrane?
A.ItisnoteasyforotherwomentobreakBettySkelton’srecords.B.Shewasevenmoreexcellentthansomemeninskills.C.ItisdifficultforotherwomentoreachtheheightBettySkeltonflewto.D.BettySkeltonisaninspiringrolemodelforpilotsworldwide.24.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bettystartedtoflyaloneatanearbynavybaseattheageof12.B.“LittleStinker”wasBettySkelton’sPittsSpecialplane.C.Bettysetseveralspeedrecordsincarracing.D.Bettyevensetacross-countryrecord.BLocatedjustontheedgeofArabianSea,DablaParoissupposedtobeoneoftheoldestfishermanvillages.Linedwithbrokenboatslyingoutside,thevillagepaintsthepictureofneglectandState’sunconcerntowardstheresidents.Thegroupofyoungwomencarryingpotsontheirheadsmovetowardsasmallhole,filledwithdirtywater.Despitebeingahistoricalsettlement,thevillagehasbeenlackingindrinkingwater,streetlights,healthunitsandevenaschool.Theresidentsofthevillageaftergettingdisappointedfromthestate-rundepartmenttoprovidethemwithcleanwater,brokeapipelinepassingnearthevillageanddugasmallpondtocollectwater.Everyday,younggirlsandwomenofthevillagefetchthepondwaterfortheirfamilies.Duetotheunsafecollectingmethod,thewatergetspollutedandthus,skinproblemsandotherwaterborneillnessesarecommonamongthevillagers,andasusual,womenandchildrenaretheworstvictims.Thoughtherearedozensofsmallsettlements,traditionalvillagesofnativefisherfolkandfarmersarestilllivingwithoutproperwatersupplyschemes.Apartfromusingthewaterfromthepondforcookinganddrinkingpurposes,thewomenalsowashclothesinthepooleveryday.“Intheabsenceofwaterfacilityinourvillage,lifeisverytough,especiallyforwomenandchildren,”saidSafia,amotherofthree.Accordingtoofficialdata,outofthetotal8MillenniumDevelopmentGoals(MDGs)inSindh,themostimportanttargettoreducemortalityrateofchildrenunder5,hasnowbecomeimpossibletoachieve.Healthexpertssaythatwaterborneillnessesareamajorkillerforchildren.ArecentreportissuedbytheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme(UNDP)onthestatusofMDGsinSindhstatedthatthesupplyofsafedrinkingwaterinSindhisstillalongway.MostoftheresidentsofthesevillagescomplainthattheyhavealwayssupportedtherulingPakistanPeople’sParty(PPP),butwhilethepartyisinpower,thevillagersstayneglectedtillthenextvotingseason.25.WhenvisitingDablaParoyoucansee_________A.thevillagerslivearichlifebyfishingB.thevillageisverylonelyanddesertedC.thevillagersdislikeworkinghardD.thesceneryisbeyonddescription26.Thevillagersbrokeapassingpipeline_________A.becausetheyhatedthestate-rundepartmentB.becausetheywantedtogiveawarningsignC.becausetheyhopedtogetcleandrinkingwaterD.becausetheywerenotcontentwiththeirlife27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mortality”meaninthepassage?
A.BirthB.DeathC.SurvivalD.Error28.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__________________.A.PakistanisthepoorestcountryinSoutheastAsiaB.noonecaresaboutthesufferingsofthevillagersC.thenextrulingpartywillsolvethewaterprobleminSindhD.cleandrinkingwaterisstilladreamfortheresidentsinSindhCHoneybeepopulationshavebeenmysteriouslydecreasingallovertheworld.Since2007,researchandevidencehaveshownthatthedepopulationhasdestroyedbeecolonies.However,whatisactuallycausingthebeestodie?
This,consideringhoneybeesareresponsibleforpollinating(对….授粉)wellover100differentfruitsandvegetables,wouldbeabsolutelydevastatingforhumankind.Arehumansactuallyanyclosertofindingasolutionthatwillstopthespeciesfrombecomingextinct?
Asof2013,asmanyscientistsbelievethattheuseofpesticidesandchemicalsoncropsisoneofthereasonsforthedeclineinbees.ManycountriesinEuropeincludingFranceandItalyhavebannedtheuseofmanydangerouschemicalsandpesticidesoncropsthathoneybeesareattractedto.ThisproposalwaslaunchedinJanuaryof2013.However,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomareyettofulfillsuchmeasures.AMarch2013reportstatesthatscientificstudieshaveshownthatmanypesticidesaffectthememoryofhoneybees,meaningthatwhenexposedtopesticides,theywillsimplyforgetwheretheirnestorhive(蜂房)isandneverreturnhomeagainanddieintheopen.Thiswouldexplainthelackofdeadbodies.Ifahoneybeeforgetsthelocationofitscolony,fliesawayintoaforestanddiesofconfusingexposure,itisonlynaturalthatthebeeownerwouldneverseethatbeeagain.Amoresidetothestoryhoweverrevealsanotherthreattothespeciesthatactuallyisn’tman-made.Knownasa“ZombieFlyParasite(寄生虫)”,thisinfectiousstrainispassedontotheabdomen(腹部)ofahoneybeebycontagiousflies.Thisinfectiontakescontrolofthebee,“turningitintoazombie”,andwhileaimlesslybeingcontrolled,theparasiteflyanditslarvae(幼虫)willtheninfectotherhosts,effectivelyturningthemintomindlesszombies.Withnewstudiesrevealingpotentialcausesofthedyinghoneybeepopulation,willmankindnowtakeactiontopreventthesoontobeendangeredspeciesfromcompletelydyingout?
29.Accordingtothistext,thedeclineinhoneybeesisdueto_______A.theuseofpesticidesandchemicalsoncropsB