学年白云区联考初三英语一模.docx
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学年白云区联考初三英语一模
2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语测试卷
(一)
一.语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onceuponatime;apoorgirlnamedGheta1inasmallhousewithhermother.Everyday,themothermilkedtheircow.Thenshetook2milktothemarketandsoldit.
Onedaythemotherwasverybusyandtoldherdaughter3themilkatthemarket.Ghetawasunhappy,4sheunderstoodthatifshedidn’tsellthemilk,therewouldbenofood5dinner.
Onthewaytothemarket,Ghetawastiredand6downunderabigtree.Assherested,shedreamed7onedayshewouldmakealotofmoneyandbuyafinehouse.Shefeltso8thatsheaccidentallykickedthebottleofmilkover.9themilkspilledout!
Therewas10shecoulddoexceptturnaroundandgohome.
WhenGhetawalkedintothehouse.Shetoldhermother11hadhappened,andhermothergotveryupset.ButGhetasaid,“ItwasagoodthingthatIdidn’ttake____12____cowtothemarket,IfIhadkickedherinsteadofthebottle,shewouldhaveescapedfromme!
Welost13milk,butwestillhavethecow,sowe14getmore.”
Graduallyhermother’sangercooled.Afterthat,Ghetastopped15andstartedworkinghard.
()1.A.liveB.livesC.livedD.haslived
()2.A.不填B.aC.anD.the
()3.A.sellB.tosellC.soldD.selling
()4.A.butB.soC.thoughD.because
()5.A.toB.atC.inD.for
()6.A.sitB.satC.sitsD.wassitting
()7.A.ifB.howC.thatD.which
()8.A.excitedB.moreexcitedC.excitingD.excitedly
()9.A.NoneB.AllC.SomeD.Neither
()10.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
()11.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.what
()12.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
()13.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
()14.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.haveto
()15.A.dreamingB.todreamC.dreamsD.dreamed
2.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ayoungsoldierwaslookingforsomeoneinahospital.Theninfrontofaroom,anursesawhimandsaid,“Oh,yourfatherisrighthere.”Andbeforetheyoungmancould16anything,shequicklytookhimtoanoldmaninbed.“Yoursonishere,”shesaid.Shehadto17manytimesbeforetheoldman’seyesopened.
Theoldmanwastoosicktoseetheyoungman18.Hereachedouthishand.Theyoungmanheldhishand.Hewantedtolettheoldmanfeelhis19.
Thenursebroughtachairsothattheyoungmancould20besidethebed.Allthroughthenight,theyoungmansatthereandheldtheoldman’shand.Thenursefoundhimverytired,sosheaskedhimtohavea
21,buthedidn’t.Sometimes,thenurseheardtheyoungmansayafewwords.Theoldmansaidnothing.Heonlyheldtheyoungman’shandthewhole22.
Whenmorningcame,theoldmandied.Thenursesaid,“I’msorryaboutthat.”“Butwhoisthatman?
”“Heisyourfather,”sheansweredin____23____.“No,heisn’t,”theyoungmansaid.“Ineversawhimbeforeinmylife.”“Thenwhydidn’tyousayanythingwhenItookyoutohim?
”“Iknewatoncethattheremustbesomethingwrong.ButIalsoknewhe24hisson,andhissonjustwasn’there.WhenIfoundhewastoosicktotellwhetherIwashissonornot,Iknewhowmuchheneededme.SoI25.”
Nexttimesomeoneneedsyou,justbethere.
()16.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell
()17.A.reportB.rememberC.repeatD.copy
()18.A.correctlyB.clearlyC.happilyD.closely
()19.A.happinessB.energyC.sadnessD.love
()20.A.standB.lieC.walkD.sit
()21.A.seatB.restC.lookD.talk
()22.A.weekB.morningC.nightD.month
()23.A.surpriseB.fearC.troubleD.danger
()24.A.believedB.understoodC.rememberD.needed
()25.A.returnedB.arrivedC.stayedD.Left
三.阅读(满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Charlessatinthediningroomwithfiveotherstudents,waitingforMsSwansontointerviewallofthem.MsSwanson,theseventh-gradescienceteacher,waslookingforalabhelper.Charles’shandsweresweaty(出汗的)andhisfacefelthot.Hewonderedifhisfacewasred—andifanyonewouldnotice.
Ashepreparedforhisinterview,Charlesreviewedasetofcardswithnotesthathehadmadeearlier.Onthecards,hehadwrittenanswerstoquestionsthatMsSwansonmightaskandsomelabrequirements.“Theemergency(应急的)eyewashstationisnotaplacetogetadrinkofwater,”hequietlyreadaloudfromonecard.“Putonyourlabcoatoryou’llnotbeallowedintotheschoolsciencelab.Havestrongshoestoprotectyourfeetfrombrokenglass,”hecontinuedtoreadfromanothercard.
Lookingup,Charlesdecidedtocheckouttheothercandidates.Nearby,agirlwithdarkredhairwasputtingherownsetofcardsinorder.Hewatchedasshetoreacardintotinypiecesandputthepiecesintoapocket.SuddenlyshelookedupatCharles.“Areyounervous?
”sheasked.“No,I’mnotnervous—notatall,”Charlessaid,“Whataboutyou?
”“Uh,no,meneither.”thegirlanswered.
Atthatmoment,MsSwansonappeared.“CharlesLocke?
”shecalledout.
()26.IfCharlesissuccessfulingettingthejob,hewill________.
A.Teachtheseventh-gradescienceB.Interviewtheotherfivestudents
C.HelpdosomeworkinthelabD.Workintheeyewashstation
()27.Whensittinginthediningroom,Charleswas________.
A.nervousB.calmC.excitedD.sad
()28.Theunderlinedword“candidates”inparagraph3refersto“________”.
A.labhelpersB.scienceteachers
C.studentsreadingcardsD.studentscompetingforthejob
()29.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.MakingnotesoncardsB.Makingfriendsatschool
C.ThelifeonascienceteacherD.Studentswaitingtobeinterviewed
()30.Whatwillprobablyhappennextinthestory?
A.Charleswilltearuphiscards.
B.CharleswilltalktoMsSwanson.
C.Charleswillgiveuptryingforthejob.
D.Charleswillhelpthegirlprepareforherinterview.
B
Manyblindpeopleuseguidedogstohelpthemgetsafelyfromplacetoplaceandtowarnthemofdanger.Butwhatcanblindpeopledoiftheyareallergic(过敏的)todogsorjustdon’tlikethem?
Forsomepeople,theanswerisprovidedbytheGuideHorseFoundation.
JanetandDonBurlesonfoundedtheorganizationin1999.Theybegantrainingminiaturehorsestohelpguideblindpeople.Miniaturehorseslookjustlikeregularhorse,onlymuchsmaller.Theyaregenerallylessthan34inchestall.
Cuddleswasthefoundation’sfirstguidehorseinfullservice.Shebecame45-year-oldDanShaw’shelper.Shawhasaneyediseaseandhissightisverypoor.Onenight,whilefillingoutaformtogetaguidedog,ShawheardanewsstoryonTVabouttraininghorsestoguidetheblind.Shawloveshorsesandwantedaguideanimalthatwouldlivealongtime.Heapplied,andayearlater,CuddlesandShawbegantrainingasateam.
OnatriptoNewYork,CuddleshelpedShawsafelytourTimesSquare,averybusypartofthecityatnight.Thenextday,CuddlescalmlyrodetheelevatorwithShawtothecrowdedtopoftheEmpireStateBuilding,afamoustallbuilding.CuddlesevenguidedShawontheboatridetotheStatueofLiberty,andtraveledonthesubwaysystem.
ShawsaysthatheisveryluckytohaveCuddles.HebelievesthatCuddleshaschangedhislifeforthebetterbygivinghimthechancetodothingshimselfandmakinghimfeelmuchmoreconfidentabouthimself.
()31.TheGuideHorseFoundation________.
A.wassetupbyoneperson
B.hasdifferentkindsofhorses
C.trainshorsestoguideblindpeople
D.hasahistoryofseveralhundredyears
()32.Accordingtothepassage,miniaturehorses________.
A.liveashorterlifethanguidedogs
B.aremuchsmallerthanregularhorses
C.aremorefriendlytopeoplethandogs
D.aredifferentfromregularhorsesinmanyways
()33.WeknowfromthepassagethatDanShaw________.
A.becameblindattheageof43
B.hasagreatloveforhorses
C.heardaboutguidehorsesfromafriend
D.gotaguidehorseassoonasheapplied
()34.CuddleschangedDanShaw’slifeby________.
A.makinghimfamousB.helpingtocalmhim
C.givinghimconfidenceD.helpinghimstartanorganization
()35.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat________.
A.specialanimalscanhelppeopledoseeminglyimpossiblethings
B.blindpeoplearebravetofacemanychallenges
C.horsesarebetterthandogsasguideanimals
D.newYorkCityisamagicalcity
C
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself,“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”Noonecouldhavehadamorecolorfuloldage.
ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminaNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomesticservice(家政服务)until,attwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,butonlyfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺绣)picturesasahobby,shestartedtopaintagainbecauseherhandshadbecometoostiff(僵硬的)tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.HerpictureswerefirstsoldatalocalmarketandweresoonnoticedMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sknownforsolong,awonderfulsenseofcolorandform.“