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跨文化
DifferencesofBusinessEtiquettebetweenChineseandAustralian
I.Introduction
Etiquetteisthewayapersonpresentshimselftoothers,beingcomfortableandmakingotherpeoplearoundcomfortable.
Etiquetteisacodeofconventionalrulesofpersonalbehaviorinpolitesociety.Inmyopinion,etiquettesarerulesandregulationsthatneedtobefollowedinthatparticularenvironment.Etiquetteisasetofpracticesandformswhicharefollowedinawidevarietyofsituations;manypeopleconsiderittobeabranchofdecorum,orgeneralsocialbehavior.Eachsocietyhasitsowndistinctetiquette,andvariouscultureswithinasocietyalsohavetheirownrulesandsocialnorms.Learningetiquettecanbeverychallengingforpeople,whoarenewtoaparticularculture.Insummary,etiquetteisgoodmanners.
Etiquetteistheprocessandmeanstoshowrespecttoeachotherininterpersonalrelationshipbycertain,commonprocedures.TheEtiquettecanbesaidtobeaperson’sexternalappearanceofinwardcultivationandquality.Firstly,itcanhelppeopleraisetheirself-cultivation.Secondly,itwillpromotesocialinteractionandimprovepeople’sinterpersonalrelationship.Italsocanhelptobuildbusinessrelationships.Sincedifferentcountrieshavedifferenthistoricalandculturalbackgrounds.
1.Thedefinitionofbusinessetiquette
Businessetiquetteisbasicallythesocialguidelinesandmannerstobefollowedinbusinesssituationswhendealingwithothers.
Businessetiquetteisthewayyouhandleyourselfinabusinessandsocialenvironment.Itcanrangefrommeetingswiththebosstomeetingswithclientsandcustomers-andknowingtherightthingstodoandsay.
Thebasicsofbusinessetiquettewillincludeknowingthepropermannersformeetingandgreetingothers,howclosetostandandwhy,customsofclientsofemployeesandemployers,basicofficeequipmentetiquette,theprofessionalpresenceforeveryone(whattowearandnottowear),thebasicsofhowtoactinbothbusinessandsocialsituations,howtomanagediningsituationsineveryculture(whichfork,glassandplate,etc).
Businessetiquetteisessentiallyaboutbuildingrelationshipswithcolleagues,clientsorcustomers.Inthebusinessworld,itisthesepeoplethatcaninfluenceyoursuccessorfailure.Etiquette,andinparticularbusinessetiquette,issimplyameansofmaximizingyourbusinesspotentialbypresentingyourselffavorably.ThepaperistryingtoanalyzethebusinessetiquettecodebetweenChineseandAustraliantoguidepeopleintherightway.
2.Theimportanceofgoodbusinessetiquette
Itisveryimportanttopracticegoodmannersandetiquettesinordertosucceedinyourbusiness,belikedbypeopleandmaintaingoodrelationshipswithclients,customersandemployees.
Whenyoudonotpracticegoodetiquetteintentionallyorunintentionally,youareboundtofacelotofobstaclesonthepathtosuccess.Butifapersonisgenerallyconsiderateandattentivetotheneedsofthosewhoworkforhim/herbyfollowingthebasicrulesofetiquette,he/shewilldefinitelybesuccessfulinanyventure.
II.TheFourDifferentFacetsofBusinessEtiquettebetweenChinaandAustralia
1.ThedifferencebusinessmannersbetweenChinaandAustralia
“GivingFace”or“GeiMianZi”
Abusinessmanwasrecentlyinvolvedinabusinessmeetingthatwentsourandthreatenedtoscuttleagooddeal.WhathappenedwasthattheChinesepartyreceivingtheAmericanpurchaserwaslateinreachinghishotel.TheAmericanwasfuriousashehadatightscheduleandthattheywerelateandthreatenedtoquitehispurchase.
TheChinesepartywaslatebecausetheyweregivenavagueaddressofalake-sidehotel.PeoplecanjudgethatwhathappenedwasthattheAmericangavehishotelasLakesidehotel.Unfortunately,therewerenumeroushotelsalongthelakebuttheChineseweretooshytoenquirewhichlakesidehotelearlierbecausetheywereafraidtheAmericanwould'loseface'forhavinggivenavagueaddress.Instead,theyspentthemorninghoppingfromonelakesidehoteltoanotherlookingforthisAmericangentleman."
Inmanybusinessoccasion,Chinesepeoplearetooshinetooask.ThereasonswhichaccountforthisisthatChinesepeoplepaymoreattentiontofacevalue.Theyareafraidofaskingpeoplemeanstheyarelackofability.TheAustralianwayofcommunicatingisquiteforthcominganddirect,andperhapsevenalittlebrusqueincontrasttotheirSouthAsianneighbors.Don’tevermistakethissortofapproachforrudeness,asAustraliansarerenownedstraighttalkers,yetrelaxedandinformalwithit.Theydon’tgenerallypartakeinidlechitchat,especiallyinbusinessdealings,andusuallythereisnodoubleorhiddenmeaninginwhattheysay,astrustisconsideredavirtue.
However,peopleinAustraliawholiketodothingsverydirectly.Theyalwaysgetdowntobusinessanddon’t