000141V411.docx

000141V411.docx

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000141V411

Exam:

IBM000-141

Title:

Test141,xmlandrelatedtechnologies

Version:

V4.11

1.Refertotheexhibittoanswerthequestion.

Buyerentitiesofthemarketplacecansearchanddiscoversellersandinteractwiththem.Thediscoveryandinteractionprocessesareverydynamicinnature.WhichofthefollowingcanMOSTlogicallybepartoftheapplication'sarchitecture?

A.ValidationofXMLdata

B.XSLmatchingforthesearchanddiscovery

C.XMLQueryforthesearchanddiscovery

D.UDDIforthesearchanddiscovery

E.SOAPforcommunicationbetweenvariousentities

Answer:

ADE

2.AnapplicationneedstobeabletomodifytheXMLdocumentthatitisprocessing,withoutcreatinganewinstanceofthedocument.WhichistheBESTtechnologytouse?

A.XSLT

B.SAX

C.DOM

D.DTD

E.Infoset

Answer:

C

3.Agroupofcompaniesthatcurrentlyprocessespurchaseorders（POs）usingXMLhassetupaB2BtradingcommunityinordertoexchangethePOs.WhichofthefollowingXMLtechnologieswouldprovidetheMOSTbenefits?

A.UsepublishedDTDstostandardizethePOformat.

B.UseXMLQuerytoretrievePOsfromanothercompany'sdatabase.

C.UseXMLInfosettostandardizefieldnamesbetweencompanies.

D.UseXSLTtotransformPOsto/frominternalPOformats.

Answer:

AD

4.WhichofthefollowingMUSTbepresentineverySOAPrequest?

A.SOAPEnvelope,SOAPHeader,SOAPBody

B.SOAPHeader,SOAPBody

C.SOAPEnvelope,SOAPBody

D.SOAPEnvelope,SOAPHeader

Answer:

C

5.WhenisitBESTtousevalidationinanXMLapplication?

A.Theapplicationisbeingdevelopedbutnotduringproduction,whenperformanceismoreimportant

B.ThesourceoftheXMLdataisuntrusted

C.Validatingstylesheetsareused

D.Highperformanceisanimportantarchitecturalconstraint

Answer:

B

6.Refertotheexhibittoanswerthequestion.

WhichofthefollowingisMOSTlikelytoberequiredinthedesign?

A.XMLfromthebankmustbevalidatedandtransformedintoaformatexpectedbythelegacysystem.

B.XMLfromthelegacysystemmustbetransformedintoaformatexpectedbythebank'sapplication.

C.TheDTDforfinancialreportsmustbeconsistentwithelementnamesusedbythebank.

D.TheDTDforEFTtransactionsmustbeconsistentwithelementnamesusedbythebrowser.

Answer:

A

7.Refertotheexhibittoanswerthequestion.

IthasbeendecidedthatratherthanwritinganXMLSchemafortheproject,aDTDwillbeused.WhichofthefollowingareproblemsthatanXMLdevelopermayrunintowhentryingtoimplementthissystem?

A.Additionaleffortwillberequiredtoprocessdateelementsasrequiredbybankingofficials.

B.Auniqueidattributewillneedtobecreatedinordertoidentifyeachandeveryseller/buyer.

C.Theuseofnamespaceswillbekepttoaminimum.

D.Enumerationsvaluestoensurebuyerandsellerswillusethesamecurrencyaspaymentsandacceptingpayments.

Answer:

AC

8.XMLisgoingtobeusedinaB2Bapplicationtoexchangehuman-resourcesdatabetweenmultipleorganizations.Eachorganizationkeepsitsdataindifferentforms,andproducesdifferentreports.WhichofthefollowingissueswouldpresentthegreatestchallengesfortheXMLproject?

A.Eachcorporationhasitsownnon-XMLrecordstructureforthisdata.

B.Eachcorporationwantstodisplaytherecordsinadifferentlayoutinitsintranetapplications.

C.Somecorporationswillbesendingalotmoredatathanothers.

D.Thecorporationsarenotusingthesameoperatingsystemsormiddlewareplatforms.

Answer:

A

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsregardingXPathisTRUE?

A.XPathisnewenoughthattheW3Chasnotyetadopteditasa"recommendation".

B.UsingXPath,adevelopercanaddressportionsofaDTDinaforwardorbackwarddirection.

C.XPath'sfunctionalityisextendedbyXPointer.

D.XPathisimplementedwithanobject-basedlanguage.

E.XPathusesXSLT,XSLFO,andotheremergingtechnologies.

Answer:

C

10.Refertotheexhibittoanswerthequestion.

Thegoalsofthedesignaretoproduceastableandefficiente-commercesite.WhichofthefollowingtechnologieswouldMOSTLIKELYimprovethedesignorperformanceoftheXML-basede-commerceapplication?

A.XMLQuery

B.XMLSchema

C.XSLFormatObjects

D.SAX

E.XSLT

Answer:

BDE

11.AnXMLdevelopmentteamisfacedwiththetaskofrepurposinganXMLdatastreamtotargetbothHTMLwebpagesandhand-heldcellularphones.WhatconsiderationisMOSTlikelytoinfluencetheteam'sdesign?

A.Theamountandtypesofformattingsupportedbythecellulardevice.

B.Thefontfamiliesavailableontargetwebbrowsers.

C.ThecurrentCSSformattingmodel.

D.TheabilitytoproperlytransformXMLobjectsintoHTMLobjects.

Answer:

A

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsreflectstheBESTapproachtorenderingXMLinadiverserangeofclients?

A.FormattheXMLduringtheXSLTransformationphaseontheserverusingFormatObjectsbasedonxsl:

templaterules.

B.FormattheXMLduringtheXSLTransformationphaseontheserverusingxsl:

outputinconjunctionwithanxsl:

chooseandvariousxsl:

whenstatements.

C.FormattheXMLDOMinthemiddletierXMLapplicationanddelivertheobjectstotherequestingclient.

D.UseacombinationofXSLTransformationprocessingandapplicationprocessingtoprovidethenecessaryformattingtorendertheXMLforspecificuses.

Answer:

D

13.WhichofthefollowingXSLFOelementsrepresentblocklevelelements?

A.fo:

block

B.fo:

flow

C.fo:

table

D.fo:

table-and-caption

E.fo:

page-sequence

Answer:

ACD

14.Considerthefollowingscenario:

Acompanyneedstodisplayemployeecontactinformationinitsintranet.TheinformationisavailableinXMLFormatfromanXML-awareemployeedatabase.Itisrequiredthatthetopofdocumentshouldcontainanindexofemployeenames,sothatclickingonanemployeenamewilldisplaytheemployee'scompletecontactinformation（includingtheemployee'sname）.WhichofthefollowingistheBESTapproachtomeetthisrequirement?

A.Createamasterstylesheetthatincludestwostylesheets,onetogeneratetheindex,andanothertogeneratethecompleteinformation.

B.Createastylesheetwithtwotemplatesindifferentmodes,andusetheminthemodeattributeof

apply-templates>.

C.Createastylesheetwithonetemplate,andselectivelyuse

copy>with

index>togeneratetheindexinformation.

D.Createastylesheetwithonetemplate,anduse

indexinfo>togeneratetheindexinformation.

Answer:

B

15.HowshouldadeveloperwriteanXSLstylesheetthatgeneratestheXMLprologandDTDdeclarationasfollows?

xmlversion="1.0"?

>

DOCTYPEdocSYSTEM"...

A.BywritingatemplatetomatchtherootelementofthesourceXMLdocument

templatematch="/">

xmlversion="1.0"?

>

DOCTYPEdocSYSTEM"

...

template>

B.Byusing

outputmethod="xml"doctype-system="/>asachildoftherootelementoftheXSLstylesheet.

C.Byusing

stylesheetmethod="xml"doctype-system="/>astherootelementoftheXSLstylesheet.

D.TheXSLstylesheetautomaticallycopiestheprologandtheDTDdeclarationfromthesourceXML.

Answer:

B

16.CSSandXSLcanbeBESTusedtogetherto:

A.developadvancedtransformationsbetweenXMLDTDs.

B.extendthecapabilitiesoftheHTMLformattingmodelwithCSSconstructs.

C.transformXMLdataontheserverintoHTMLdocumentsthatlinkwithCSSstylesheets.

D.allowXSLtodirectlyprocessHTMLdocuments.

Answer:

C

17.WhenwouldextendingtheXSLprocessorbeMOSTappropriate?

A.ToaccesssystemservicesthatarenotavailableinXPathorXSL

B.Toavoidthe"nosideeffects"ruleinXSLT,e.g.,toupdateacounter

C.Toallowdirectinteractionwiththexsl:

templateactionsbytheapplication

D.ToperformcomplexcalculationsthatarecumbersometoexpressinXSLTorthatwouldseriouslydegradeperformance

Answer:

AD

18.Refertotheexhibittoanswerthequestion.

Managementlaterdecidesthatthenamesofallfinancialresearchreportsthatmentionanewelement,"stock",shouldbedisplayedintheWebbrowser.ImplementingthisfunctionalityisMOSTlikelytorequire:

A.anadditionalXMLtransformationbetweenbankandlegacysystemdata.

B.achangetotheXMLrenderingprocessforfinancialresearchreports.

C.anenhancementtotheDTDorXMLSchemaforEFTtransactions.

D.anenhancementtotheDTDorXMLSchemaforfinancialresearchreports.

Answer:

BD

19.Whatismeantbytheterm"namespacecoercion"inthecontextofXMLSchemainclusions?

A.ThetargetNamespaceoftheincludedschemamustbecoercedintotheincludingschema'stargetNamespacebymanipulatingtheXMLSchemaDOM.

B.IfnotargetNamespaceisdeclaredfortheschemathatisincluded,thetargetNamespaceiscoercedintotheincludingschema'snamespace.

C.ThetwoschemaswillcollideinthetargetNamespace.

D.Theincludingschema'stargetNamespacewillbecoercedintoadefault"empty"targetNamespace,whichbothschemaswillpopulate.

E.Theparserwillbeforcedtodiscontinueparsingoftheincludedschema,unlesscoercedbyasetTargetNamespace（）functionfromwithintheXMLapplication.

Answer:

B

20.AnapplicationusesalargeXMLdocumentthatcontainsinformationabout10,000customers.Theapplicationisperformingpoorly,withslowresponsestorequestsforcustomerswithaparticularhobby.WhichcombinationofthefollowingcouldanXMLdeveloperusetofacilitatelogicforalleviatingtheproblem?

A.CreateXMLdocumentsforeachofthehobbies.

B.StoreIDsina"hobbies"databasetable.

C.UseIDsineachoftheelements.

D.UseIDREFsineachofthe