广东省高考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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广东省高考英语模拟试题及答案
广东省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
考生注意事项:
1.答卷前,着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。
2.回蓉选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共20小题;共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
72hoursinBeijing
TravelingtoChinaisnolongeraluxuryformanyforeignpassportholders.TheChinesegovernmenthaspermitteda72-hourvisa-freepolicythatoffersaccesstovisitorsfrom53countriesincludingtheUS,FranceandAustria.Let’sstartwiththecapitalofChina,BeijingHere'sapickofthebestinBeijing!
MutianyuGreatWall
YourtriptoBeijingisn'treallycompletewithoutseeingoneofthe“NewSevenWondersoftheWorld”,theGreatWallofChina,TheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallisbyfarthemostwell-preservedofall.Takingaonehourbusride,Mutianyuwouldbeyourideallocationforahalf-dayofhikingawayfromthelargecrowdsinthecity.Also,theauthoritieshaveallowedtouriststopaintgraffitionaspecificsectionoftheGreatWallsince2014.TheGreatWallwasdesignatedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1987.
798ArtZone
Thiswouldbeonthetopofmylist!
Namedafterthe798factorythatwasbuiltinthe1950s,theartzoneishometovariousgalleries,designstudios,artexhibitionspaces,fashionableshopsandbars.Youcouldeasilyspendhalfyourdaywanderingaroundthecomplex,feelingthecontrastofthepresentandthepast.
SummerPalace
LocatedinnorthwesternBeijing,theSummerPalaceisbyfarthecity’smostwell-preservedroyalpark.Withitshugelakeandhilltopviews,thepalaceoffersyouapastoralescapeintothelandscapeoftraditionalChinesepaintings.TheSummerPalacewasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1998.
SichuanProvincialRestaurant
WhileinBeijing,apartfromtryingthecity’sbest-knownPekingduck,theSichuanprovincialrestaurantisoneofplaceswhereyoucanenjoyregionaldeliciousfood.ItoffersoneofChina’seightgreatcuisines,Sichuan,whichrangesfromMapotofutospicychicken.
21.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheMutianyuGreatWall?
A.Itisthemostwell-preservedpartoftheGreatWall.
B.Youcanpaintgraffitianywhere
C.Youneedahalf-daytogetthere.
D.ItwasdesignatedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein2014
22.WhenwastheSummerPalaceaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList?
A.In1950.B.In1987
C.In1998D.In2014.
23.WhichplaceistheauthorsfirstchoicewhenvisitingBeijing?
A.MutianyuGreatWall.B.SummerPalace.
C.798ArtZoneD.SichuanProvincialRestaurant.
B
TRAILSAFE!
isauniquesafetytrainingprogramdesignedspecificallyforNationalParkService(NPS)TrailVolunteers,butisusefultoeveryone!
It’sbaseduponNPSOperationalLeadershipTraining,wherethehumanfactorofsafetyisexplored.TRAILSAFE!
captures(捕捉)thecorelearningobjectivesofthe16-hourOperationalLeadershipcoursewhileallowingvolunteerstolearnfromtheirownhomesonline.
TheTRAILSAFE!
seriesincludeseightvideolessons,eachranginginlengthfrom18to40minuteslong.Watchthemoverthecourseofmultipledays,or“bingewatch”theentireseriesinthreehours—it’suptoyou—butpleasewatchtheminorderfromLesson1throughLesson8.Afterviewingthelessons,sendyourtrainingverification(验证)emailstoregisteryourparticipation.Whenyouhaveviewedandregisteredforalleightindividuallessons,eachparticipantwillreceiveaTRAILSAFE!
pinandaSPE/GARcardinthemailforuseinthefield.ThankyouforhelpingtomakeSleepingBearDunesoneofthesafestworkenvironmentsforNPSTrailVolunteerslikeyourself.
Readytostart?
ClickonthislinktoaccessallTRAILSAFE!
videos:
https:
//www.nps.gov/iatr/trail-safe.htm
IfyourequireAudioDescriptiveversionsofTRAILSAFE!
thelinktothosevideosisalsoavailableontheIceAgeTrailsite.
Recordyourparticipation
Inordertoreceivecreditsforyourparticipation,pleasefillinyouranswerstothefollowingquestionsandemailto:
Matthew_mohrmannps.gov.
●Whichvideolessondidyoujustcompleteviewing?
●NameoftheTrailwhereyouvolunteer.
●Yournameandfullmailingaddress,sowemaysendyourcoursecompletionmaterialstoyou.
●Namesandaddressesofothersifyouareviewingthislessoninagroupsetting.
●Optional:
Pleaseletusknowanycommentsorsuggestionsyouhaveaboutthislesson.
Uponregisteringyourcompletionfortheentireeightlessonseries,you’llreceiveyourTRAILSAFE!
pinandriskassessmentcardviamail.
24.WhatistheaimofTRAILSAFE!
?
A.Todevelopvolunteers’operationalleadership.
B.Toofferlinkstothewebsitesforlearning.
C.Toprovidecreditsforviewing.
D.Topasstheriskassessment.
25.Howlongdoesittaketheparticipantstowatchtheeightvideosatatime?
A.18minutes.B.40minutes.
C.3hours.D.16hours.
26.WhatshouldtheparticipantsdotogetaSPE/GARcard?
A.Watchandregisterforalltheseries.
B.Givesomecommentsonthelessons.
C.Sendandreceivetrainingmails.
D.Answerallofthequestions.
27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthejobofNPSTrailVolunteers?
A.Itispopularwitheveryone.B.Itcanbedangerous.
C.Itshallbecompletedonline.D.ItneedsNPSworkingexperience.
C
“Anythingyouwant,anytimeyouneedit.”
Themessageappearedoncomputerscreensacrossthecountryatthesametime,onthesameday:
December12th,at12p.m..Simultaneously,importantlookingenvelopescontainingcardswiththesamemessagewerehand-deliveredtotheofficesofallthemajornewscompanies.
OnefounditswaytothedeskofChrisLin,abusinessreporteratThePost.Thecardwasbeautifullydesigned–ablackbackgroundwiththewordsprintedoutincrispwhiteletters.Therewasnoexplanationontheback,justawebsiteaddress.Chriswenttothewebsite.Itsstylewasidenticaltothecard’sandsaid:
“Anytime:
StartingTomorrow.”
ThenextdaywebsitesandblogswerefilledwitharticlestheorisingaboutAnytime.WasitashoppingwebsitelikeTaoBaoorAmazon?
Ajoke?
Somethingillegal?
Anytime’smarketinghadworked–itwasahouseholdnamebeforeit’devenmadeasinglesale.
Whentheopeningcame,thatdayatnoon,theAnytimewebsitesuddenlyhadasinglefieldthatread,“Whatdoyouwant?
”Allyouhadtodowastypethewordsintothatbox,andthenspecifyhowquicklyyouwantedyouritemdelivered:
withinone,ten,ortwenty-fourhours.
Bloggerswerethefirsttotesttheservice.Andtheirreviewswereglowing.Withinweeks,Anytimehadbecomeapartofdailylife.NobodyusedotherdeliverysitesorthepostanymoreasAnytimewasmuchcheaperandfaster.
ChrisstillwonderedwhatexactlyAnytimewas.Hetriedtofindoutwhoownedthecompany,butitwasregisteredinasmallcountrythatdidnotrequiresuchinformationtobemadepublic.Hedidfindsomeinterestingfacts,though.Anyonewhochallengedthecompany,itseemed,metwithserioustrouble.AgovernmentofficialcriticalofAnytimeforavoidingtaxwasforcedtoleavehispositionafternewsstoriessuddenlyappearedclaiminghewasdishonest.TheheadofanothercompanytakingAnytimetocourtdiedinacaraccidentjustdaysbeforethecasewastobegin.
ChrisbeganmakingalistofallthepeoplewhohadsomethingterriblehappentothemafteropposingorcriticisingAnytime.Bylunch,hehadmorethanonehundredexamples.Somethingwasdefinitelywrong.Chrisworkedonhislisttherestoftheday,emailingpeoplewhocouldprovidemoreinformationandlookingthroughnewspaperrecords.Afterworkingthroughthenight,anexhaustedChrisfinallyfellasleepathisdeskat4a.m..
Whenhewokeafewhourslater,therewasamessageflashingonhiscomputerscreen:
“Stopmakingtrouble.”Chrissmiled.Hehadnointentionofstoppingnowthatheknewhewasontherighttrack.
28.WhatwasonthefrontofthecardsenttoChrisLin?
A.Aninvitationtoacompanyopening.
B.Thewebsiteaddressofanewcompany.
C.Thewords“Anytime:
Startingtomorrow”.
D.Thewords“Anythingyouwant,anytimeyouneedit”.
29.Whydidthecompanychoosetosendthecardstomanynewsreporters?
A.Becauseitdidn’thaveenoughmoneyfortraditionaladvertising.
B.Becauseitwantedtoattractthereportersascustomers.
C.Sothereporterswouldwritestoriesaboutthenewcompany.
D.Sopeoplewouldfindthenewcompanyinteresting.
30.WhatdidChris’sresearchsuggestaboutAnytime?
A.Itmaybeverydangerous.
B.Itspopularitywouldsoondecrease.
C.Itwasdoingbusinessallovertheworld.
D.Itwasbeingwidelycriticisedbyjournalists.
31.HowdidChrisfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Scaredthathewouldgetintotrouble.
B.Confidentthathewouldfindthetruth.
C.Nervousaboutwhatthecompanywoulddo.
D.Satisfiedthathehaddiscoveredthecompany’ssecret.
D
Connectingwithpeoplehasbecomesomucheasierwithadvancingtechnology.Tasksthatoncerequiredapostagestamporcarrierpigeonarenowassimpleastappinganameorevenafaceonyourscreen,andyou’reconnected.Butalsoeasierisunconsciouslygettingcaughtupinadilemmabyviolatingcertainnewrulesforcommunicating.Abigoneforsome:
Don’tcalluntilyou’vetextedtoconfirmit’sOKtocall.Butthat’sjustthebeginning.
“I’musuallyprettymildandnotmuchbothersme,”saidMarkAngielle,a29-year-oldofficemanagerfromWhitePlains,NewYork.Buttheonethingthathehatesmorethananythingelseinlifeistheterribleone-wordmessage—“K.”“Attheveryleastreplywith,Gotit.”hesaid“Atleastgivemeafewwordshere.You’renotthatbusy.”
Therearehundreds,perhapseventhousands,ofotherswhohavetakenLosocialmediatoexpresstheirdistastef