动物保护类及弱势群体类思路与范文.docx

动物保护类及弱势群体类思路与范文.docx

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动物保护类及弱势群体类思路与范文

Zoosaresometimesseenasnecessarybutpooralternativetoanaturalenvironment.Isitnecessarytokeepanimalsinzoos?

动物园的必要性：

1.Zoosarecrucialforprotectingcertainrarespeciesfromextinction.

2.zoosalsoassistresearchfacilitiestocarryoutharmlessscientificresearchonanimals’livingpatterns.

3.zooscankeepanimalsawayfrombarbaricharmandhunting.

4.childrenwilllearnhowtoprotectanimalsthroughobservingthemandthiswillalsoaddtotheirknowledgethattheywillneveracquireinclassroom.

动物园的弊端：

1.somepeoplethinkitiswasteofmoney.

2.itviolatestherightsofanimals

3.itbreakstheecologicalbalance

4.itmayresultinenvironmentalpollution

Sample:

Inthemodernsociety,zoosarealmostindispensableplacesinlargecitiesforpeopletovisit.Insomelargezoos,therearevariousanimalsfromspacetosea,andfromprimitiveinvertebratestoadvancedandintelligentmammals.Inthezoos,allanimals,includingthoserareanimals,suchaspanda,Africaelephant,andNorth-Easttiger,couldenjoygoodcareandprotectionawayfromanyhurt.However,alongwiththestrongernaturalenvironmentalprotectionconsciousness,manypeoplethinkthattoputanimalsintosmallcageswillchangetheirlivinginstincts,andthereforebreaktheecologicalbalance.

Viewedfromthebasicrelationbetweenanimalsandhumanbeings,animalsshouldhavetheequalfreedomashumanbeings.Theyareallformsoflife.Animalshavetheirownlivinginstinct,anditisthisinstinctthatformsthebiologicalchainoftheearth.Thisrelationiscalledecologicalbalanceacademically.Forexample,insect-bird-snake.Ifmostbirdsinaregionarekilledandlockedintocagesbyhumanebeings,thepestswilleatoutallcrops,andthesnakeswilllosealargepartoffood-resources（birds）,thereforeleadingtothestarvationanddeath.

Thisopinionsoundsidealtheoretically.Howeverinreality,humanbeingsandotheranimalscannotstaytogetherpeacefullyontheEarth.Becauseofhumanbeings’lustforfortune,manyvaluableanimalsarekilledorsold,especiallythoseendangeredspecies.Therefore,zoosappearasanactivewayforpeopletoprotectthosepooranimals.First,thisisanactionnotonlyforanimalsbutalsoforhumanbeingitself.Oncethebiologicalchainisbroken,humanbeingswillbepunishedinevitably.Next,zooscanserveapurposeofeducatingandentertainingpeople,narrowingthedistancebetweenhumanbeingsandanimals.Last,zooscanbeascientificstudycentertorescuemoreendangeredspicesandmakeanimalsbetterservepeople’sneed.

Thekeypointofthistopicisfreedomorprotection.Inmyopinion,thosetwoaspectscanbeunified.Itisnecessarytokeepanimalsinzoosforthepurposeofprotection,teachingandstudy.Let’sthinkitfurther,thepurposeofalltheseactionsistomakeanimalslivehappier,therefore,maintaintheecologicalbalance,henceprotectourownlivingenvironment.

Somepeoplestronglyopposeanimalexperimentation,believingthatitcausespaintoanimals,whilesomeotherpeopleconsideritisnecessary.

Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

支持把动物作为实验对象的观点：

1.Animalshavenocapacitiestorecognizetherightsofotherspecies,andtheycannotmakemoralchoices.

2.untilnow,humanbeingscannotfindoutthereplacementofanimals.

3.Animalsbeararesemblancetohumans,andrespondsimilarlyashumans

4.theanimal-basedexperimentsarevitalforthedevelopmentoftechnology.

5.Humansuseanimalexperimentsnotonlyfortheirowninterestsbutalsofortheinterestsofanimals.

反对把动物作为实验对象的观点：

1.therightsofanimalsshouldbeprotected,andweshouldprohibitthebehaviorofabuse.

2.theresultandinformationofanimalexperimentisunreliableandmisleading,becausetherearemanydifferencesbetweenhumanandanimals.

3.vivisectioniscruelandexertsnegativeinfluencetochildren.

Sample:

Nowadays,liveanimalsrangingfromratstomonkeys,arebeingusedaspartofscientificexperiments.Inmostcases,theyaretreatedhumanely.Insomecases,however,theyareevenkilledduetovirusestheyareinjectedwith.

Whenitcomestoexperimentswithliveanimals,somepeopleareconvincedthatitistoocruelandunnecessaryinamodern,civilizedworld.Humanbeingsshouldnotonlyrespecttheirpeers,butalsoshowrespecttoalllives.Themostobviousreasonfortheirviewpointisthatithasanegativeeffectonchildreneducationtoexperimentwithliveanimals.Inschools,theyaretaughttoprotectanimalsandtakegoodcareoflittleorinjuredanimals.Iftheyknowwhatisdoneinthenameofscience,however,theymightlearnskepticismandcynicismfromearlyage.

Ontheotherhand,othersbelievethatexperimentswithliveanimalsarejustifiedinthebroaderinterestofhumanwelfare.Inthepast,scienceandtechnologyinmedici