新高考英语必考核心词汇每日特训精编含答案.docx
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新高考英语必考核心词汇每日特训精编含答案
新高考英语必考核心词汇每日特训精编（第9天、第10天）
第9天/ensure—feel
Ⅰ. 单词填空
1．Theteacherssparednoeffortto （确保）allstudentswouldbegivenanequalchance.
2．Thecompetitionwillprovideanopportunityforyouto feelthe （热情）forlearningChinesepoetry.
3．I’llmeetyouatthe （入口）totheschoolonSaturdayafternoon.[来源:
学_科_网Z_
4．Iamgoingtothehospitalthisafternoonandhavemyeyes （检查）．
5．ThestrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoenteruniversities does （存在）inothercountriesaswell.
6．（2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达）The （展览） lastsforsevendaysfromJune6thto12th,whichwillattractalargenumberofvisitorsathomeandabroad.
7．Bytheway,mymomwillbeathomeatthattime,whoisan （专家）atmakingandcooking Jiaozi.
8．Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunityto （探索）societyforreallifeexperience.
9．Ithinkthataccepting （失败）iswhatweneedtodofirstbeforewesucceedeventually.
10.Allpassengersonboardareexpectedto （系牢；扣紧）theseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1．Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome, （exhaust）．
2．Iwanttoknowyour （explain）fortheimproperbehaviorattheimportantmeetingyesterday.
3．Youcouldseewhetherhewantstochatornotfromhis （face）expressionandbodylanguage.
4．Thechildreninthemountainvillagehaveno ,sotheirteachersoftentell storiesto themafterclass.（entertain）
5．Allmenareborn ,soeveryonehopestobetreated
because isthebasicdemand.（equal）
6．Ourschooloffersgood andyouwillbewell withknowledge andskillsforyourfuturejob.（equip）
7．Itwas thatallthe wecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty.（evident）
8．What memostwasthatmyfamilyfelt whenItoldthemthe newsthatIwasadmittedtoakey university.（excite）
9．He thathisparentsgivehimlotsofloveinsteadofhigh ; otherwisehewillbeloadedwithgreatpressure.（expect）
10．Thepuzzled expression onherfacesuggestedthatshedidn’tknowhowshecould herfeelingsproperly.（express）
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1．Facedwithdifficulties,Helenhasnevergivenup.Shehas （树立了优秀的榜样）toallofus.
2． （暴露于）sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.
3．Heremainedcalm （面对）danger.
4． （事实上）,thereareeducational,musicandartwebsitesthataretrulyhelpfultoteenagers.
5．Asiswellknowntous,China （以……而闻名）itslonghistory,leavingbehindlotsofamazingculturalrelics.
6．Heissuchamanwhoisalways （找茬，挑剔）otherpeople.
7．I’llraisebothhands （赞成；支持）banningsmokinginsidetheschoolyard.
8．Itissuchafineday.I （想要）goingoutforapicnic.
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1．escape（熟义：
v.逃走）
Boblookedbackonlytofindanoldclassmatewhosename escaped himforthemoment.
2．excuse（熟义：
n.借口 v．原谅）
Davidwas excused guarddutythatnight.
3．explode（熟义：
v.爆炸，爆裂）
I’maboutto explode！
Hebrokemyviolin.
4．express（熟义：
v.表达）
Iwilltakean express traintogotoBeijing.
5．fail（熟义：
v.失败）
Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto fail.
6．favor（熟义：
n.恩惠，善行）[来源:
Z&xx&k.Com]
Shealways favours heryoungestchildmorethantheothers.
Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1．NowadaysChinaisdevelopingfast,whichis
（envy）byothercountries.
2．Ourfactoryis （equip）withmodernmachines,sothousandsofcarsareproducedeveryyear.
3．Whensomestudents （fall）behind,otherswouldcomeandofferhelp.
4．Theinterviewonlytooktenminutes,butit （feel）hours.
5．Theywere （feed）wellonhermother’shomecooking.
Ⅵ. 单句改错（仅有一处错误）
1．Shedevotedherselfentire toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.
2．Whoeverbreaksthelawshallnotescapepunished.
3．Theseprograms,whicharefamiliarwithmostpeople,canprovideconsumerseducationonhowtousemobilewallets.
4．Aftertwoyears’ research,wenowhaveafargoodunderstandingofthedisease.
5．Asforme,I’minthefavouroftheopinionthatequalpayforequalwork.
6．Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremeimportanttowearsunglasses.
Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子
1．许多人宁愿坐地铁而不开车，因为地铁速度快而且环保。
（prefer,environmentallyfriendly）
2．尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信 “有志者，事竟成”。
（eventhough,solve,giveup）
3．我是李华，来自中国的一名交换生，现在正参观你们学校。
（exchange,visit）
4．今天上午，我们将向你们介绍中国的绘画艺术，邀请你们体验传统艺术形式。
（introduce,experience,traditionalartform）
5．据我所知，中国的茶已有4000 多年的历史。
（asfaras,haveahistoryof）
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.ensure
2.enthusiasm
3. entrance
4.examined
5.exist
6.exhibition
7.expert
8.explore
9.failure
10.fasten
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1.exhausted
2.explanation
3.facial
4.entertainment；entertaining；entertain
5.equal；equally；equality
6.equipment；equipped
7.evident；evidence
8.excited；excited；exciting
9.expects；expectations
10.express
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1. setanexcellentexample
2. Beingexposed to
3. inthefaceof
4. Asamatteroffact
5. isfamousfor
6. findingfaultwith
7. infavourof
8. feellike
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1. vt.被遗忘
2. v.免除某人的职责
3. v.勃然大怒，大发雷霆
4. adj.高速的，快速的
5. vi.衰退
6. vt.偏袒
Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1. envied
2. equipped
3. fell
4. felt
5. fed
Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误
1. entire→entirely
2. escape 后加being或punished→punishment
3. with→to
4. good→better
5. 去掉第一个the
6. extreme→extremely
Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子
1. Manypeopleprefertakingthesubwaytodrivingcarsbecauseitisfastandenvironmentallyfriendly.
2. Eventhoughtheproblemwasdifficulttosolve,Ididn’tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway”．
3. I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChinavisitingyourschoolnow.
4. Thismorning,wewillintroduceChinesepaintingarttoyouandinviteyoutoexperiencethetraditionalartform.
5. AsfarasIknow,Chineseteahasahistoryofmorethan/over4,oooyears.
第10天/feeling—fun
Ⅰ.单词填空
1．Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasand （情感）witheachother,throughwhich theyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge.
2．（2018·武汉市调研书面表达）I’mwritingtopointouttoyouthatthereareafewmistakesinyourrecentissueabouttheChineseDragonBoat （节日）．
3．IwanttointerviewYuanLongping,becauseheisrecognizedasoneofthegreatest （杰出人物）inourcountrynowadays.
4．Itis （愚蠢的）ofyoutowasteyourtimelikethat.
5．Atonetimeyoungpeoplearebeing （强迫）intoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.
6． （原谅）meforhavingtakenupsomuchofyourtimeandacceptmybestwishesforyourhealthandhappiness.
7. （成立）intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.
8．Wecan （形成）agoodhabitofputtingtherubbishinthetrashcan.
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1．Youngpeopletodayearnmoreandhavemore
（free）tolivewheretheywant.
2． inoralEnglishisoneoftherequirementsfor
thisjob.Besides,tobeabletooperatecomputers isalsopreferred.（fluent）
3．Jennywasfrightenedof that dog,foritonceattackedher .（fierce）
4．Thefederalgovernmentgavesupporttothewildlifeprojectin , solvingits problems.（finance）
5．Thepresidentofthecompany believedthecompanyneededimmediateexpansionanditwashis positionthatresultedinthesettingupoftwobranch .（firm）
6．Aheavy occurredjustbeforeourflight,andallthepassengershadtowaitbecauseofthe weather.（fog）
7．Don’tmakea ofyourselfanymore. Nooneinourdepartmentisso astobe byyou.（fool）
8．Hearingher arguments,Iwas toadmitthatIhaddonewrong,wearinga andembarrassedsmileonmyface.（force）
9．Throughworkingwithsome , Ihavelearnedaboutvariouscustoms of countries.（foreign）
10．Asa person,Boboften havingdone something,andasaresult,hewilldothesameoncemore.（forget）
11．Tomakea , hewenttothewest,but , hewasastrangerthere. Nevertheless,hefelt workingthereandmakingadifferencetohislife.（fortunate）
12．Thegirlwasalmost todeathwhenshesawthe scene. Whenevershethoughtofit,shewastremblingwith .（frighten）
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1．Ifoundmyself （发烧）thismorningandIwenttotheclinicforimmediatetreatment.
2．Icouldn’t （弄明白）whatIhaddone annoyedmyboss.
3．Idecidedonscienceasmymainsubjectofstudy.Thereasonsare （如下）.
4． （在山脚下）liesanoldbeautifulvillage.
5．Comparedwith （前者）candidate,thelatterismorefluentinoralEnglish.
6．（2016·北京高考）Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirely （不受……的影响）dust.
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1．field（熟义：
n.田地，田野）
Thejobofascientististofindoutthetruthinthe field ofscience.
2．fill（熟义：
v.填满）
Hisanswerdidnot fill ourneed.
3．fire（熟义：
n.火；火灾v.开火）
Hewas fired forstealingfromthecounter.
4．fix（熟义：
v.安装， 修理）
Youhaveto fix visitsupinadvancewiththemuseum.
5．flat（熟义：
adj.平坦的，扁平的n.公寓）
Thenewteacher’slessonswereso flat thatquiteafewstudentsfellasleepinherclass.
6．flood（熟义：
n.洪水）
Ireceiveda flood oflettersthismorning.
7．follow（熟义：
v.跟随）
I
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