学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题一及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题一及答案精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试
英语试题
第一卷(满分70分)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?
RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.
Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
1.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.
A.nobreakfastatall
B.veryrichbreakfast
C.littlefoodforbreakfast
D.differentbreakfastornone
2.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.
A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast
3.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_________.
A.loseweightB.notloseweight
C.behealthierD.gainalotofweight
4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.
B.Morningdietmaynotcauseonetogetfatter.
C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.
D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.
B
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk.“Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior(行为),"saidamiddle-agedman.
“Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,"saidasecondpassenger.“That'sright,"anotherladysaid,“Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor."
Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid,“Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?
Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised..."
Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted,“Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad."
5.Thepassengerswere________toseetheconductor'skindnesstothewomanandthechild.
A.excitedB.pleased
C.interestedD.surprised
6.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.
A.makeademandformorebuses
B.thanktheconductorforhisgoodservice
C.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehavior
D.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor
7.Whatwasthegentleman?
A.Ateacher.
B.Anewspaperreporter.
C.Notknownfromthestory.
D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.
8.Theword“he”inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.
A.thegentleman
B.theconductor
C.themiddle-agedman
D.thethree-year-oldchild
C
Mrs.BlaketeachesEnglishinalargeschoolintheinnerareaofabigcityonthewestcoast.Evensinceshewasayounggirl,shehaswantedtobecomeateacher.Shehastaughteightyearsnowandhasn’tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighschool,shewentontocollege.Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(学位)(BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertificate.Thenshewenttoteachinthesecondaryschoolsofherstate.Inthesummers,Mrs.Blaketakesmoreclasses;shehopestogetamaster’sdegree(MA).WithanMA,shewillreceiveahighersalaryandifpossible,shehopestogetadoctor’sdegreeaswell.TheschooldayatMrs.Blake’shighschool,likethatinmanyhighschoolsintheUnitedStates,isdividedintoonehoureach.Mrs.Blakemustteachfiveoftheseperiods.Duringherfreeperiod,whichforherisfrom2to3P.M,Mrs.Blakemustmeetwithparents,makeourexaminations,checkassignmentsatall,Mrs.Blakeworkscontinuouslyfromthetimeshearrivesatschoolinthemorningtillthetimesheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon.
9.HowlongisitsinceMrs.Blakegraduatedfromhighschool?
A.fouryearsB.eightyearsC.twentyyearsD.twelveyears
10.Accordingtothearticle,whichistherightorderofthedegreesapersoncanreceiveaftergoingtouniversity?
A.abachelor’sdegree–amaster’sdegree–adoctor’sdegree
B.adoctor’sdegree–abachelor’sdegree–amaster’sdegree
C.amaster’sdegree–abachelor’sdegree–adoctor’sdegree
D.abachelor’sdegree–adoctor’sdegree–amaster’sdegree
11.HowmanydegreeshasMrs.Blakeachievedsofar?
A.fourB.twoC.threeD.one
12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?
A.Mrs.Blakehasturnedherwishofbecomingateacherintoreality.
B.Mrs.BlaketeachesintheinnerareaofbigcityontheeastoftheUnitedStates.
C.Mrs.Blakeisstillstudyinginherholidaysinordertogethigherdegrees.
D.TheworkinghoursintheschoolwhereMrs.Blakeworksaresimilartothoseofmanyotherhighschoolsinthestates.
D
MostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.TheyhavestartedaspecialdaycalledBuyNothingDay.Theydon’twantanyonetogoshoppingthatday.
BuyNothingDayisNovember29.It’s25daysbeforeChristmas.It’safterThanksgivingandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto“buy,buy,buy!
”
TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon’tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledresseduptotellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.
InAlbuquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.TheyorganizedaspaghettidinnertogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighborhoodtodonatethefood.Theymadepostersandtalkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreednottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsathighschoollikedtheideaofthisnewtradition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay!
13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedayforpeopletocelebrateBuyNothingDay?
A.ThefirstdayafterChristmas.B.25daysbeforeChristmas.
C.AfterThanksgiving.D.November29
14.Whendopeopleusuallydoshopping?
A.BeforeThanksgiving.B.OnChristmas.
C.Anytime.D.BeforeChristmas.
15.HowdopeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?
A.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoplaygames.
B.InEngland,peoplecelebratedbyperformingplays.
C.Theyboughtnothingandmadetheothersdecidenotto.
D.InMexico,highschoolstudentsdressedup.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agodhadahorse.Thehorsewasbeautifulandalsoithadmanygoodqualities(品质).16itespeciallywantedtobecomethemostbeautifulhorseintheworld.
Onedaythehorsesaidtothegod,“youhavegivenmebeauty.Youhavegivenmeothergoodqualities.17ButhowIwishyoucouldmakememorebeautiful!
Iwouldbeextremely,extremelygratefulifyoucouldmakememorebeautiful.”
Thegodsaid,“Iammorethanreadytomakeyoumorebeautiful.18”Thenthehorsesaid,“Myneckistooshort.Ifyoucanmakemyneckalittlelonger,myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful.Andifyoucanmakemylegsmuchlongerandthinner,thenIwilllookmorebeautifulinmylowerbody.
Thenimmediatelythegodmadeacamelappearinplaceofthehorse.Thehorsewassosadthatitstartedtocry,“Oh,no,Idonotwanttobecomeacamel.19Asahorse,everybodyappreciated(欣赏)mygoodqualities.Nobodywillappreciatemeasacamel.”
Thegodsaid,“thisisexactlywhatyouaskedfor.Youhavebecomeacamel.20Ifyoucryforalongerneckandlegs,thisiswhatwillhappen.Eachthinginmycreationhasitsowngoodqualities.Thecamelisnotasbeautifulasyouare,butitcarriesheavyloadsandhasagreatersenseofduty.”
A.Iamsogratefultoyou.
B.whynotremainahorse?
C.Iwishyoutochangemeintoahorseagain.
D.Tellmeinwhatwayyouwanttobechanged.
E.Butitwantedtobemoreperfectineveryway.
F.NevertrytoreceivemorethanIhavegivenyou.
G.Iamgladtoknowthatyoufeelgoodwithyourselfnow.
第二部分:
完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat21cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat22tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.23,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes24youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.
25youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages26takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachersshouldnothavetodealwiththisrude27.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?
IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto28theirmob